desjoindre
Old French
editEtymology
editFrom Latin disiungere, present active infinitive of disiungō. See des-, joindre.
Verb
editdesjoindre
- to separate
Conjugation
editThis verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb ends in a palatal stem, so there is an extra i before the e of some endings. This verb has irregularities in its conjugation. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of desjoindre (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | desjoindre | avoir desjoint | |||||
gerund | en desjoignant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | desjoignant | ||||||
past participle | desjoint | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | desjoing | desjoinz | desjoint | desjoignons | desjoigniez | desjoignent |
imperfect | desjoignoie, desjoigneie | desjoignoies, desjoigneies | desjoignoit, desjoigneit | desjoigniiens, desjoigniens | desjoigniiez, desjoigniez | desjoignoient, desjoigneient | |
preterite | desjoins | desjoinsis | desjoinst | desjoinsimes | desjoinsistes | desjoinstrent | |
future | desjoindrai | desjoindras | desjoindra | desjoindrons | desjoindroiz, desjoindreiz, desjoindrez | desjoindront | |
conditional | desjoindroie, desjoindreie | desjoindroies, desjoindreies | desjoindroit, desjoindreit | desjoindriiens, desjoindriens | desjoindriiez, desjoindriez | desjoindroient, desjoindreient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | desjoigne | desjoignes | desjoigne | desjoigniens, desjoignons | desjoigniez | desjoignent |
imperfect | desjoinsisse | desjoinsisses | desjoinsist | desjoinsissons, desjoinsissiens | desjoinsissoiz, desjoinsissez, desjoinsissiez | desjoinsissent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | desjoing | — | desjoignons | desjoigniez | — |
Descendants
edit- French: déjoindre, disjoindre
- → Middle English: disjoynen