bushel
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English busshel, from Old French boissel, from boisse, a grain measure based on Gaulish *bostyā (“handful”), from Proto-Celtic *bostā (“palm, fist”) (compare Breton boz (“hollow of the hand”), Old Irish bas), from Proto-Indo-European *gwost-, *gwosdʰ- (“branch”).
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ˈbʊʃəl/
- (US, dialectal) IPA(key): /ˈbuʃəl/[1]
Audio (US): (file) - Hyphenation: bush‧el
- Rhymes: -ʊʃəl
Noun
editbushel (plural bushels)
- (historical) A dry measure, containing four pecks, eight gallons, or thirty-two quarts; equivalent in volume to approximately 0.0364 cubic meters (imperial bushel) or 0.0352 cubic meters (U.S. bushel).
- 1882, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, volume 4, page 207:
- The quarter, bushel, and peck are nearly universal measures of corn.
- A vessel of the capacity of a bushel, used in measuring; a bushel measure.
- 1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, Mark iiij:[21]:
- And he sayde unto them: is the candle lighted, to be put under a busshell, or under the borde: ys it not therfore lighted that it shulde be put on a candelsticke?
- A quantity that fills a bushel measure.
- a heap containing ten bushels of apples
- (colloquial) A large indefinite quantity.
- (UK) The iron lining in the nave of a wheel.
- Synonym: box
Derived terms
editTranslations
editdry measure
|
vessel of capacity of a bushel
|
See also
edit- kenning (“half a bushel”)
Verb
editbushel (third-person singular simple present bushels, present participle busheling or bushelling, simple past and past participle busheled or bushelled)
- (US, tailoring, transitive, intransitive) To mend or repair clothes.
- To pack grain, hops, etc. into bushel measures.
References
edit- ^ Krapp, George Philip (1925) The English Language in America[1], volume II, New York: Century Co. for the Modern Language Association of America, →OCLC, page 150.
Further reading
editFinnish
editPronunciation
editNoun
editbushel
- Alternative form of busheli
Declension
editInflection of bushel (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | bushel | bushelit | |
genitive | bushelin | bushelien busheleiden busheleitten | |
partitive | bushelia | busheleita busheleja | |
illative | busheliin | busheleihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | bushel | bushelit | |
accusative | nom. | bushel | bushelit |
gen. | bushelin | ||
genitive | bushelin | bushelien busheleiden busheleitten | |
partitive | bushelia | busheleita busheleja | |
inessive | bushelissa | busheleissa | |
elative | bushelista | busheleista | |
illative | busheliin | busheleihin | |
adessive | bushelilla | busheleilla | |
ablative | bushelilta | busheleilta | |
allative | bushelille | busheleille | |
essive | bushelina | busheleina | |
translative | busheliksi | busheleiksi | |
abessive | bushelitta | busheleitta | |
instructive | — | bushelein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Norwegian Bokmål
editNoun
editbushel m (definite singular bushelen, indefinite plural bushel or bushels, definite plural bushelene)
- a bushel
Norwegian Nynorsk
editNoun
editbushel m (plural bushelen)
- a bushel
Romanian
editEtymology
editUnadapted borrowing from English bushel.
Noun
editbushel m (plural busheli)
Declension
editDeclension of bushel
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) bushel | bushelul | (niște) busheli | bushelii |
genitive/dative | (unui) bushel | bushelului | (unor) busheli | bushelilor |
vocative | bushelule | bushelilor |
Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Gaulish
- English terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ʊʃəl
- Rhymes:English/ʊʃəl/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with historical senses
- English terms with quotations
- English terms with usage examples
- English colloquialisms
- British English
- English verbs
- American English
- English transitive verbs
- English intransitive verbs
- en:Units of measure
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish paperi-type nominals
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- nb:Units of measure
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- nn:Units of measure
- Romanian terms borrowed from English
- Romanian unadapted borrowings from English
- Romanian terms derived from English
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian masculine nouns