alfabet
Albanian
editNoun
editalfabet m (definite alfabeti)
Catalan
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin alphabētum, from Ancient Greek ἀλφάβητος (alphábētos).
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): (Central) [əl.fəˈβɛt]
- IPA(key): (Balearic) [əl.fəˈbɛt]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [al.faˈbet]
Audio: (file)
Noun
editalfabet m (plural alfabets)
Derived terms
editNoun
editalfabet m (plural alfabets, feminine alfabeta)
Adjective
editalfabet (feminine alfabeta, masculine plural alfabets, feminine plural alfabetes)
Further reading
edit- “alfabet” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “alfabet”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “alfabet” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “alfabet” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Cimbrian
editEtymology
editUltimately from Ancient Greek ἀλφάβητος (alphábētos, “alphabet”). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Noun
editalfabet m
- (Sette Comuni) alphabet
- Dar alfabet ist de stiiga bon littarn.
- The alphabet is a ladder, and the rungs are letters.
References
edit- “alfabet” in Martalar, Umberto Martello, Bellotto, Alfonso (1974) Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo
Czech
editPronunciation
editProper noun
editalfabet
Danish
editNoun
editalfabet n (singular definite alfabetet, plural indefinite alfabeter)
Declension
editneuter gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | alfabet | alfabetet | alfabeter | alfabeterne |
genitive | alfabets | alfabetets | alfabeters | alfabeternes |
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “alfabet” in Den Danske Ordbog
Dutch
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Dutch alphabeet, from Latin alphabētum, from Ancient Greek ἀλφάβητος (alphábētos).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editalfabet n (plural alfabetten or alfabets, diminutive alfabetje n)
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editDescendants
editFriulian
editNoun
editalfabet m (plural alfabets)
Indonesian
editEtymology
editFrom Dutch alfabet, from Late Latin alphabētum, from Ancient Greek ἀλφάβητος (alphábētos).
Pronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Noun
editalfabet (first-person possessive alfabetku, second-person possessive alfabetmu, third-person possessive alfabetnya)
- alphabet (an ordered set of letters used in a language)
Malay
editEtymology
editFrom Dutch alfabet, from Late Latin alphabētum, from Ancient Greek ἀλφάβητος (alphábētos).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editalfabet (Jawi spelling الفابت, plural alfabet-alfabet, informal 1st possessive alfabetku, 2nd possessive alfabetmu, 3rd possessive alfabetnya)
- (informal) An alphabet; an ordered set of letters used in a language.
- Synonym: abjad
- alfabet Inggeris ― English alphabet
Further reading
edit- “alfabet” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology
editFrom Late Latin alphabētum, from Ancient Greek ἀλφάβητος (alphábētos), from ἄλφα (álpha) and βῆτα (bêta), the first two letters of the Greek alphabet, from Phoenician and Classical Hebrew aleph (ox) and beth (house), so called because their shape resembled or represented these objects.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editalfabet n (definite singular alfabetet, indefinite plural alfabet or alfabeter, definite plural alfabeta or alfabetene)
- alphabet (an ordered set of letters used in a language)
- Skal man lese må man kunne alfabetet.
- If you want to read you have to know the alphabet.
- Det latinske og kyrilliske alfabetet.
- The Latin and Cyrillic alphabet.
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editRelated terms
editReferences
edit- “alfabet” in The Ordnett Dictionary
- “alfabet” in The Bokmål Dictionary / The Nynorsk Dictionary.
- Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “alphabet”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology
editFrom Late Latin alphabētum, from Ancient Greek ἀλφάβητος (alphábētos), from alpha and beta, the first two letters of the Greek alphabet, from Phoenician and Classical Hebrew aleph (ox) and beth (house), so called because their shape resembled or represented these objects.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editalfabet n (definite singular alfabetet, indefinite plural alfabet, definite plural alfabeta)
- alphabet (an ordered set of letters used in a language)
- Skal ein lese må ein kunne alfabetet.
- If you want to read you have to know the alphabet.
- Det latinske og kyrilliske alfabetet.
- The Latin and Cyrillic alphabet.
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editRelated terms
editReferences
edit- “alfabet” in The Ordnett Dictionary
- “alfabet” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
- Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “alphabet”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Occitan
editEtymology
editFrom Latin alphabētum, from Ancient Greek ἀλφάβητος (alphábētos).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editalfabet m (plural alfabets)
Related terms
editPiedmontese
editPronunciation
editNoun
editalfabet m
Polish
editEtymology
editInternationalism; borrowed from German Alphabet or French alphabet, ultimately from Latin alphabētum.[1] First attested in 1624–1639.[2]
Pronunciation
editNoun
editalfabet m inan
- (linguistics) alphabet (collection of letters in a given order)
- Synonym: abecadło
- alphabet, ABC (rudimentary knowledge of a given field)
- Synonyms: abc, abecadło, elementarz, podstawy
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | alfabet | alfabety |
genitive | alfabetu | alfabetów |
dative | alfabetowi | alfabetom |
accusative | alfabet | alfabety |
instrumental | alfabetem | alfabetami |
locative | alfabecie | alfabetach |
vocative | alfabecie | alfabety |
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editCollocations
edit- na bazie alfabetu ― based on an alphabet
- nadawany alfabetem ― relayed by alphabet
- drukować/wydrukowany alfabetem ― printed in an alphabet
- opisany alfabetem ― described in an alphabet
- wydany alfabetem ― published in ann alphabet
- zmodyfikowany alfabet ― a modified alphabet
- literowy alfabet ― a letter alphabet
- uzbecki alfabet ― Uzbek alphabet
- Międzynarodowy Alfabet Fonetyczny ― the International Phonetic alphabet
- Slawistyczny Alfabet Fonetyczny ― the Slavic Phonetic Alphabet
- chiński alfabet ― Chinese alphabet
- polski alfabet ― Polish alphabet
- cały alfabet ― the whole alphabet
- klasyczny alfabet ― a classical alphabet
- starożytny alfabet ― an ancient alphabet
- najstarszy alfabet ― the oldest alphabet
- litewski alfabet ― Lithuanian alphabet
- własny alfabet ― one’s ownalphabet
- rodzimy alfabet ― a native alphabet
- współczesny alfabet ― a modern alphabet
- oryginalny alfabet ― an original alphabet
- standardowy alfabet ― a standard alphabet
- skończony alfabet ― a finite alphabet
- japoński alfabet ― Japanese alphabet
- obcy alfabet ― a foreign alphabet
- swoisty alfabet ― a peculiar alphabet
- specjalny alfabet ― a special alphabet
- oficjalny alfabet ― an official alphabet
- zwykły alfabet ― an ordinaryalphabet
- osobisty alfabet ― a personal alphabet
- europejski alfabet ― a European alphabet
- nowy alfabet ― a new alphabet
- pełny alfabet ― a full alphabet
- podstawowy alfabet ― a basic alphabet
- ludzki alfabet ― a human alphabet
- mały alfabet ― a little alphabet
- stary alfabet ― an old alphabet
- pierwszy alfabet ― the first alphabet
- alfabet palcowy ― a finger alphabet
- alfabet sylabiczny/sylabowy ― a syllabic alphabet
- alfabet runiczny ― a runic alphabet
- alfabet semaforowy ― a semaphore alphabet
- alfabet migowy ― sign alphabet
- alfabet głuchoniemy ― manual alphabet
- alfabet tajny ― a secret alphabet
- alfabet łaciński ― Latin alphabet
- alfabet fenicki ― Phoenician alphabet
- alfabet cyrylicki ― Cyrillic alphabet
- alfabet hebrajski ― Hebraic alphabet
- alfabet grecki ― Greek alphabet
- alfabet ugarycki ― ugaritic alphabet
- alfabet arabski ― arabic alphabet
- alfabet etruski ― Etruscan alphabet
- alfabet spółgłoskowy ― consonantal alphabet
- alfabet dewanagari ― Devangari alphabet
- alfabet ujgurski ― Uigurian alphabet
- alfabet ormiański ― Armenian alphabet
- alfabet kaszubski ― Kashubian alphabet
- alfabet gruziński ― Georgian alphabet
- alfabet husycki ― Hussite alphabet
- alfabet górnołużycki ― Upper Lusatian alphabet
- alfabet gocki ― Gothic alphabet
- alfabet starogrecki ― Ancient Greek alphabet
- alfabet klinowy ― cuniform alphabet
- alfabet aramejski ― Aramaic alphabet
- alfabet mongolski ― Mongolian alphabet
- alfabet wietnamski ― Vietnamese alphabet
- alfabet joński ― Ionic alphabet
- alfabet środkowoeuropejski ― Central European alphabet
- alfabet etiopski ― Ethiopian alphabet
- alfabet semicki ― Semitic alphabet
- alfabet łotewski ― Latvian alphabet
- alfabet tatarski ― Tatar alphabet
- alfabet serbski ― Serbian alphabet
- alfabet rosyjski ― Russian alphabet
- alfabet koreański ― Korean alphabet
- alfabet kataloński ― Catalan alphabet
- alfabet egipski ― Egyptian alphabet
- alfabet ukraiński ― Ukrainian alphabet
- alfabet bułgarski ― Bulgarian alphabet
- alfabet albański ― Albanian alphabet
- alfabet turecki ― Turkish/Turkic alphabet
- alfabet macedoński ― Macedonian alphabet
- alfabet duński ― Danish alphabet
- alfabet rumuński ― Romanian alphabet
- alfabet czeski ― Czech alphabet
- alfabet angielski ― English alphabet
- alfabet białoruski ― Belarusian alphabet
- alfabet hiszpański ― Spanish alphabet
- alfabet słowacki ― Slovak alphabet
- alfabet śląski ― Silesian alphabet
- alfabet szwedzki ― Swedish alphabet
- alfabet niemiecki ― German alphabet
- alfabet francuski ― French alphabet
- alfabet rzymski ― Roman alphabet
- alfabet zachodni ― western alphabet
- alfabet narodowy ― national alphabet
- litera/literka alfabetu ― a letter of an alphabet
- znak alfabetu ― a sign/diacritic of an alphabet
- transliteracja alfabetu ― transliteration of an alphabet
- wynalazca alfabetu ― an alphabet's inventor/creator
- wynalazek alfabetu ― the invention/creation of alphabet
- znajomość alfabetu ― familiarity with/knowledge of an alphabet
- transkrypcja alfabetu ― transcription of an alphabet
- tajniki alfabetu ― the ins and outs of an alphabet
- twórca alfabetu ― the creator of an alphabet
- nauka alfabetu ― learning an alphabet
- użycie alfabetu ― use of an alphabet
- początek alfabetu ― the beginning/start of an alphabet
- koniec alfabetu ― the end of an alphabet
- wariant alfabetu ― a variant of an alphabet
- wersja alfabetu ― a version of an alphabet
- powstanie alfabetu ― the creation/arising of an alphabet
- symbol alfabetu ― a symbol of an alphabet
- kolejność alfabetu ― the order of an alphabet
- część alfabetu ― part of an alphabet
- autor alfabetu ― the author/creator of an alphabet
- forma alfabetu ― a form of an alphabet
- element alfabetu ― an element of an alphabet
- reszta alfabetu ― the rest of analphabet
- zmiana alfabetu ― a change to an alphabet
- podstawy alfabetu ― the basics of an alphabet
- historia alfabetu ― the history of an alphabet
- alfabet Brajla/Braille'a/brajlowski ― braille
- alfabet Morsa/Morse'a ― Morse code
- alfabet HangulHangul ― alphabet
- alfabet języka ― the alphabet of a language
- wystukiwać alfabetem Morse’a ― to tap out Morse code
- poznawać/poznać alfabet ― to learn/get to know an alphabet
- używać alfabetu ― to use alphabet
- zapisywać/zapisać alfabetem ― to write down in an alphabet
- przejąć alfabet ― to take alphabet
- wynaleźć alfabet ― to invent/create/come up with an alphabet
- znać alfabet ― to know alphabet
- uczyć/nauczyć alfabet ― to teach alphabet
- uczyć się/nauczyć się alfabetu ― to learn alphabet
- opracować alfabet ― to develop/work on an alphabet
- zawdzięczać alfabet komuś ― to owe an alphabet to someone (to have because of)
- wymyślić alfabet ― to come up with/think up an alphabet
- tworzyć/stworzyć alfabet ― to create alphabet
- wprowadzić alfabet ― to introduce an alphabet
- posługiwać alfabetem ― to use/make use of alphabet
- przypominać alfabet ― to resemble/look like an alphabet
- stosować alfabet ― to use an alphabet
- zastąpić alfabet ― to replace an alphabet
- umieć alfabet ― to know/be able to use an alphabet
- pisać/napisać/spisać alfabetem ― to write in an alphabet
- przyjąć alfabet ― to accept/take an alphabet
- zakodować alfabetem ― to code in an alphabet
- dostosować alfabetu do czegoś ― to adjust/adapt an alphabet
- wchodzić/wejść w skład alfabetu ― to be a part of an alphabet
- alfabet składa się z iluś liter ― an alphabet consists of some number of letters
- alfabet powstał ― an alphabet came about
- alfabet rozpowszechnił się ― an alphabet spread
References
edit- ^ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “alfabet”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
- ^ Barbara Rykiel-Kempf (08.02.2018) “ALFABET”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
Further reading
edit- alfabet in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- alfabet in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “alfabet”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “alfabet”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “alfabet”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 24
- Mańczak, Witold (2017) “alfabet”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN
- Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “alfabet”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
Romanian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from French alphabet, from Latin alphabetum.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editalfabet n (plural alfabete)
Declension
editsingular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | alfabet | alfabetul | alfabete | alfabetele | |
genitive-dative | alfabet | alfabetului | alfabete | alfabetelor | |
vocative | alfabetule | alfabetelor |
Derived terms
editSerbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editFrom Late Latin alphabētum, from Ancient Greek ἀλφάβητος (alphábētos).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editalfàbēt m (Cyrillic spelling алфа̀бе̄т)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | alfàbēt | alfabeti |
genitive | alfabéta | alfabeta |
dative | alfabetu | alfabetima |
accusative | alfabet | alfabete |
vocative | alfabete | alfabeti |
locative | alfabetu | alfabetima |
instrumental | alfabetom | alfabetima |
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “alfabet”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Swedish
editPronunciation
editNoun
editalfabet n
Declension
editFurther reading
edit- alfabet in Svensk ordbok.
Vilamovian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editalfabet n
Walloon
editPronunciation
editNoun
editalfabet m (plural alfabets)
West Frisian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editalfabet n (plural alfabetten)
Further reading
edit- “alfabet”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
- Albanian lemmas
- Albanian nouns
- Albanian masculine nouns
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms with audio pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns
- Catalan adjectives
- Cimbrian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Cimbrian lemmas
- Cimbrian nouns
- Cimbrian masculine nouns
- Sette Comuni Cimbrian
- Cimbrian terms with usage examples
- cim:Orthography
- cim:Writing systems
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech non-lemma forms
- Czech noun forms
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish neuter nouns
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Latin
- Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch neuter nouns
- Friulian lemmas
- Friulian nouns
- Friulian masculine nouns
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Late Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Malay terms borrowed from Dutch
- Malay terms derived from Dutch
- Malay terms derived from Late Latin
- Malay terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Malay 3-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/bɛt
- Rhymes:Malay/ɛt
- Rhymes:Malay/ɛt/3 syllables
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Malay informal terms
- Malay terms with usage examples
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Late Latin
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Late Latin
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples
- Occitan terms derived from Latin
- Occitan terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Occitan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Occitan terms with audio pronunciation
- Occitan lemmas
- Occitan nouns
- Occitan masculine nouns
- Occitan countable nouns
- Piedmontese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Piedmontese lemmas
- Piedmontese nouns
- Piedmontese masculine nouns
- Polish terms derived from Latin
- Polish terms derived from Byzantine Greek
- Polish terms derived from Koine Greek
- Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Polish internationalisms
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/abɛt
- Rhymes:Polish/abɛt/3 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- pl:Linguistics
- Polish terms with collocations
- pl:Alphabets
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns
- ro:Communication
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Late Latin
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swedish terms with audio pronunciation
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish neuter nouns
- Vilamovian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Vilamovian terms with audio pronunciation
- Vilamovian lemmas
- Vilamovian nouns
- Vilamovian neuter nouns
- Walloon terms with IPA pronunciation
- Walloon lemmas
- Walloon nouns
- Walloon masculine nouns
- West Frisian terms borrowed from Dutch
- West Frisian terms derived from Dutch
- West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation
- West Frisian lemmas
- West Frisian nouns
- West Frisian neuter nouns