cumin
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English comyn, from Old English cymen (which is cognate with Old High German kumin) and Old French cummin, both from Latin cuminum, from Ancient Greek κύμινον (kúminon), a Semitic borrowing ultimately to be traced to Akkadian 𒂵𒈬𒉡 (Ú.GAMUN /kamūnu/, “cumin”).[1][2][3] Possibly related to caraway.
Pronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈkjuːmɪn/, /ˈkʌmɪn/, enPR: kyo͞oʹmĭn, kŭmʹĭn
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /ˈkumɪn/, /ˈkjumɪn/, /ˈkʌmɪn/, /ˈkʊmɪn/, enPR: ko͞oʹmĭn
- Rhymes: -ʌmɪn, -uːmɪn
Noun
editcumin (usually uncountable, plural cumins)
- The flowering plant Cuminum cyminum, in the family Apiaceae.
- Cumin is native to the region from the eastern Mediterranean to India.
- Its aromatic long seed, used as a spice, notably in Indian, Middle Eastern, and Mexican cookery.
- Coordinate term: caraway
- 1940, Rosetta E. Clarkson, Green Enchantments: The Magic Spell of Gardens, The Macmillan Company, page 269:
- Cumin was often an ingredient of such love potions since it produced the effect of retention in whoever ate it.
Derived terms
editTranslations
editplant Cuminum cyminum
|
its seed used as spice
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ “cumin”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
- ^ “cumin”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
- ^ Zimmern, Heinrich (1915) Akkadische Fremdwörter als Beweis für babylonischen Kultureinfluss (in German), Leipzig: A. Edelmann, page 57
Anagrams
editFrench
editEtymology
editFrom Latin cuminum, from Ancient Greek κύμινον (kúminon), itself of Semitic origin.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editcumin m (plural cumins)
- the plant cumin
- Its seed, a spice
Further reading
edit- “cumin”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Romansch
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Medieval Latin commūnia, neuter plural of Latin commūnis.
Noun
editcumin m (plural cumins)
Synonyms
edit- (Rumantsch Grischun, Surmiran) vischnanca
- (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan) vitg
Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English terms derived from Semitic languages
- English terms derived from Akkadian
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ʌmɪn
- Rhymes:English/ʌmɪn/2 syllables
- Rhymes:English/uːmɪn
- Rhymes:English/uːmɪn/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- en:Scandiceae tribe plants
- en:Spices
- French terms derived from Latin
- French terms derived from Ancient Greek
- French terms derived from Semitic languages
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- fr:Spices
- Romansch terms derived from Medieval Latin
- Romansch terms derived from Latin
- Romansch lemmas
- Romansch nouns
- Romansch masculine nouns
- Rumantsch Grischun