cica
Hungarian
editEtymology
editFrom cic (the sound for calling a cat) + -a (diminutive suffix).[1][2] First attested in 1639.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editcica (plural cicák)
Declension
editInflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | cica | cicák |
accusative | cicát | cicákat |
dative | cicának | cicáknak |
instrumental | cicával | cicákkal |
causal-final | cicáért | cicákért |
translative | cicává | cicákká |
terminative | cicáig | cicákig |
essive-formal | cicaként | cicákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | cicában | cicákban |
superessive | cicán | cicákon |
adessive | cicánál | cicáknál |
illative | cicába | cicákba |
sublative | cicára | cicákra |
allative | cicához | cicákhoz |
elative | cicából | cicákból |
delative | cicáról | cicákról |
ablative | cicától | cicáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
cicáé | cicáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
cicáéi | cicákéi |
Possessive forms of cica | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | cicám | cicáim |
2nd person sing. | cicád | cicáid |
3rd person sing. | cicája | cicái |
1st person plural | cicánk | cicáink |
2nd person plural | cicátok | cicáitok |
3rd person plural | cicájuk | cicáik |
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- ^ cica in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- ^ cica in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Further reading
edit- cica in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- cica in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Italian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editProbably derived from Latin ciccum.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editcica f (plural ciche)
Adverb
editcica
Further reading
edit- cica1 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
- cica2 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams
editSlovak
editEtymology
editProbably from a sound of calling a cat, ts, ts, spelled c, c in Slovak.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editcica f (genitive singular cice, nominative plural cice, genitive plural cíc, declension pattern of ulica)
Declension
editDerived terms
edit- cicka f
Further reading
edit- “cica”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
Spanish
editPronunciation
edit- IPA(key): (Spain) /ˈθika/ [ˈθi.ka]
- IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /ˈsika/ [ˈsi.ka]
- Rhymes: -ika
- Syllabification: ci‧ca
Etymology 1
editUnknown. Coromines and Pascual, citing Eguílaz, suggest a variant of Arabic كِيس (kīs, “bag”) with the feminine marker ـة (-a), with a metathesis of the consonants that is said to be "frequent" in spoken Arabic, cognate to Moroccan Arabic كِيسة (kīsa, “bag”), and Old Galician-Portuguese aciqua (“bag”). First attested in the early 17th century.
Noun
editcica f (plural cicas)
Etymology 2
editBorrowed from Ancient Greek κύϊξ (kúïx, “name of a certain bulbous plant”), according to the RAE.
Noun
editcica f (plural cicas)
- sago palm, particularly Cycas revoluta
Further reading
edit- Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1984) “cicatero”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), volume II (Ce–F), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 63
- “cica”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
- Hungarian diminutive nouns
- Hungarian nouns suffixed with -a
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/t͡sɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/t͡sɒ/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Baby animals
- Italian terms inherited from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ika
- Rhymes:Italian/ika/2 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- Italian adverbs
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak nouns
- Slovak feminine nouns
- Slovak terms with declension ulica
- sk:Cats
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/ika
- Rhymes:Spanish/ika/2 syllables
- Spanish terms with unknown etymologies
- Spanish terms borrowed from Arabic
- Spanish terms derived from Arabic
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- Spanish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- es:Gymnosperms