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Wiktionary

calculer

French

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /kal.ky.le/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

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calculer

  1. to calculate (all meanings)

Conjugation

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Conjugation of calculer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple calculer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple calculant
/kal.ky.lɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle calculé
/kal.ky.le/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present calcule
/kal.kyl/ 		calcules
/kal.kyl/ 		calcule
/kal.kyl/ 		calculons
/kal.ky.lɔ̃/ 		calculez
/kal.ky.le/ 		calculent
/kal.kyl/
imperfect calculais
/kal.ky.lɛ/ 		calculais
/kal.ky.lɛ/ 		calculait
/kal.ky.lɛ/ 		calculions
/kal.ky.ljɔ̃/ 		calculiez
/kal.ky.lje/ 		calculaient
/kal.ky.lɛ/
past historic2 calculai
/kal.ky.le/ 		calculas
/kal.ky.la/ 		calcula
/kal.ky.la/ 		calculâmes
/kal.ky.lam/ 		calculâtes
/kal.ky.lat/ 		calculèrent
/kal.ky.lɛʁ/
future calculerai
/kal.kyl.ʁe/ 		calculeras
/kal.kyl.ʁa/ 		calculera
/kal.kyl.ʁa/ 		calculerons
/kal.kyl.ʁɔ̃/ 		calculerez
/kal.kyl.ʁe/ 		calculeront
/kal.kyl.ʁɔ̃/
conditional calculerais
/kal.kyl.ʁɛ/ 		calculerais
/kal.kyl.ʁɛ/ 		calculerait
/kal.kyl.ʁɛ/ 		calculerions
/kal.ky.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		calculeriez
/kal.ky.lə.ʁje/ 		calculeraient
/kal.kyl.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present calcule
/kal.kyl/ 		calcules
/kal.kyl/ 		calcule
/kal.kyl/ 		calculions
/kal.ky.ljɔ̃/ 		calculiez
/kal.ky.lje/ 		calculent
/kal.kyl/
imperfect2 calculasse
/kal.ky.las/ 		calculasses
/kal.ky.las/ 		calculât
/kal.ky.la/ 		calculassions
/kal.ky.la.sjɔ̃/ 		calculassiez
/kal.ky.la.sje/ 		calculassent
/kal.ky.las/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — calcule
/kal.kyl/ 		— calculons
/kal.ky.lɔ̃/ 		calculez
/kal.ky.le/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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Latin

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Verb

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calculer

  1. first-person singular present passive subjunctive of calculō
    1. "may I be calculated, may I be computed"
    2. (figuratively) "may I be considered as, may I be esteemed"

Romansch

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Latin calculō, calculāre (“calculate”), from calculus (“pebble”), diminutive of calx (“limestone”), from Ancient Greek χάλιξ (khálix, “pebble”).

Verb

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calculer

  1. (Puter) to calculate

Derived terms

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