Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/opsina
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
editEtymology
editNoun
edit*opsina f[1]
Declension
editDeclension of *opsina (hard a-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *opsina | *opsině | *opsiny |
| genitive | *opsiny | *opsinu | *opsinъ |
| dative | *opsině | *opsinama | *opsinamъ |
| accusative | *opsinǫ | *opsině | *opsiny |
| instrumental | *opsinojǫ, *opsinǫ** | *opsinama | *opsinami |
| locative | *opsině | *opsinu | *opsinasъ, *opsinaxъ* |
| vocative | *opsino | *opsině | *opsiny |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
edit- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
edit- ^ Trubachyov, O., Zhuravlyov, A. F., editors (2005), “*opsina”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 32 (*obžьnъ – *orzbotati), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 95
Further reading
edit- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “оси́на”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress