Stern
English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
edit- As a German and Jewish surname, from the noun Stern (“star”). This was also borrowed into various Slavic languages such as Serbo-Crotian and Slovenian.
- As an English surname, from the adjective stern.
Proper noun
editStern (plural Sterns)
- A surname.
Derived terms
editAnagrams
editFrench
editEtymology
editProper noun
editStern ?
- a surname from German
German
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Etymology
editFrom Middle High German stërne, from Old High German sterno, from Proto-West Germanic *sternō, from Proto-Germanic *sternǭ, *sternô, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr.
See also Dutch ster (“star”), Old English steorra (“star”) (Modern English star), Danish stjerne (“star”), Swedish stjärna (“star”), Icelandic stjarna (“star”), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐍉 (stairnō); also Latin stēlla (“star”), Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr, “star”) and Sanskrit तारा (tārā, “star”). Doublet of Aster and Star.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editStern m (strong, genitive Sternes or Sterns, plural Sterne, diminutive Sternchen n or Sternlein n)
- a star; a small luminous dot that can be seen on the night sky
- 1924, Friedrich Bernhard Störzner, Das weiße Männchen auf dem Kirchberge, in: Reinhardtswalder Sagenbüchlein, Buchhandlung Otto Schmidt, page 11:
- Droben am Himmel funkelten die Sterne in seltener Pracht.
- Up in the sky the stars sparkled in unusual magnificence.
- Morgenstern ― morning star
- Barnards Stern ― Barnard's Star
- 1924, Friedrich Bernhard Störzner, Das weiße Männchen auf dem Kirchberge, in: Reinhardtswalder Sagenbüchlein, Buchhandlung Otto Schmidt, page 11:
- (astronomy) a star; the actual celestial body
- (geometry, heraldry) a star, a mullet, or anything that resembles such an object
- fünfzackiger Stern ― five-pointed star
- Davidstern ― Star of David
- Sternenbanner ― stars and stripes
- NATO-Stern ― NATO star
- der rote Stern ― the red star
- a star; symbol used as a rating, e.g. for hotels, movies, etc.
- Fünf-Sterne-Hotel ― five-star hotel
- (printing, often Sternchen) an asterisk (*)
- Synonym: Asterisk m
- 2007, Klaus M. Rodewig, Amin Negm-Awad, Objective-C und Cocoa: Programmieren unter Apple Mac OS X, 2nd edition, page 83:
- Bei der Deklaration eines Zeigers kann der Stern (Asterisk) sowohl beim Namen der Variablen (int *zahl) als auch beim Datentyp (int* zahl) stehen.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (figuratively, chiefly Sternchen) a star, starlet, celebrity, something or someone popular
- A term of endearment.
- (meteorology) a stellar crystal, a snow crystal possessing the shape of a star
Usage notes
edit- In the diminutive, the predominant contemporary usage is to employ Sternlein in the sense of “luminous dot” and Sternchen in all other senses.
Declension
editHypernyms
editHyponyms
edit- Sonne f
Derived terms
edit- Abendstern
- Allerstern
- Augenstern
- bestirnt
- Blauer Riese
- Blumenstern
- Blütenstern
- Brauner Zwerg
- Bruststern
- Davidstern
- Doppelstern
- Einzelstern
- Fixstern
- Fröbelstern
- Glücksstern
- Goldstern
- Haufenstern
- Hefestern
- Hundsstern
- in den Sternen stehen
- Irrstern
- Judenstern
- Leitstern
- Mehrfachstern
- Milchstraßenstern
- Morgenstern
- Neutronenstern
- Papierstern
- Polarstern
- Rautenstern
- Riesenstern
- Roter Riese
- Roter Zwerg
- Schlagerstern
- Schwanzstern
- Schwarzer Zwerg
- Schwarzes Loch
- Schweifstern
- Seestern
- Silberstern
- Standstern
- sternbesät
- Sternbild
- Sternchen
- Sterndeutung
- Sternehotel
- sternenartig
- Sternengesang
- Sternenhimmel
- Sternenlicht
- Sternenmeer
- Sternennacht
- Sternennebel
- Sternenschiff
- Sternenstadt
- Sternenstaub
- Sternensystem
- Sternentor
- Sternentstehung
- sternförmig
- sternhagelvoll
- Sternhaufen
- Sternkreuzung
- Sternnebel
- Sternschnuppe
- Sternsystem
- Sternwolken
- Strohstern
- Unglücksstern
- Unheilsstern
- Wandelstern
- Weihnachtsstern
- Weißer Zwerg
- Zimtstern
See also
editProper noun
editStern m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Sterns or (with an article) Stern, feminine genitive Stern, plural Sterns)
- a surname
Further reading
edit- “Stern” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “Stern” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- “Stern” in Duden online
- Stern on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia de
- “Stern” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
Hunsrik
editEtymology
editFrom Middle High German stërne, from Old High German sterno.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editStern m (plural Stern, diminutive Sternche)
Noun
editStern f (plural Sterne)
Further reading
editPolish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editProper noun
editStern m pers
- a male surname from German
Declension
editProper noun
editStern f (indeclinable)
- a female surname from German
Further reading
edit- Stern in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
editEtymology
editProper noun
editStern m or f by sense
- a surname from German
Spanish
editEtymology
editProper noun
editStern m or f by sense
- a surname from German
- English terms derived from German
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English surnames
- French terms borrowed from German
- French terms derived from German
- French lemmas
- French proper nouns
- French surnames
- French surnames from German
- Visual dictionary
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms inherited from Old High German
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- German doublets
- German 1-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:German/ɛʁn
- Rhymes:German/ɛʁn/1 syllable
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German nouns
- German masculine nouns
- German terms with quotations
- German terms with usage examples
- de:Astronomy
- de:Geometry
- de:Heraldic charges
- de:Printing
- de:Meteorology
- German proper nouns
- German feminine nouns
- German nouns with multiple genders
- German surnames
- Hunsrik terms inherited from Middle High German
- Hunsrik terms derived from Middle High German
- Hunsrik terms inherited from Old High German
- Hunsrik terms derived from Old High German
- Hunsrik 1-syllable words
- Hunsrik terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hunsrik lemmas
- Hunsrik nouns
- Hunsrik masculine nouns
- Hunsrik feminine nouns
- Polish terms borrowed from German
- Polish terms derived from German
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛrn
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛrn/1 syllable
- Polish lemmas
- Polish proper nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish personal nouns
- Polish surnames
- Polish surnames from German
- Polish male surnames
- Polish male surnames from German
- Polish indeclinable nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- Polish female surnames
- Polish female surnames from German
- Portuguese terms borrowed from German
- Portuguese terms derived from German
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese proper nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Portuguese feminine nouns
- Portuguese nouns with multiple genders
- Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense
- Portuguese surnames
- Portuguese surnames from German
- Spanish terms borrowed from German
- Spanish terms derived from German
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish proper nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- Spanish nouns with multiple genders
- Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense
- Spanish surnames
- Spanish surnames from German