Calque of Late Latin Mare Mediterraneum.
the Mediterranean Sea
- The sea between Europe and Africa.
- Synonyms: (dated) Middle Ocean, (obsolete) Terrene Sea, (biblical) Great Sea, (biblical) Hinder Sea, (biblical) Sea of the Philistines, (biblical) The Sea, (historical) Wendel Sea, (biblical) Western Sea
sea between Europe and Africa
- Afrikaans: Middellandse See
- Albanian: Deti Mesdhe (sq) m
- Amharic: ሜድትራኒያን ባሕር (medtəraniyan baḥr)
- Arabic: البَحْرُ الأَبْيَضُ الْمُتَوَسِّط (ar) m (al-baḥru l-ʔabyaḍu l-mutawassiṭ), البَحْرُ المُتَوَسِّط m (al-baḥru l-mutawassiṭ), بَحْرُ الشَّام m (baḥru š-šām) (obsolete), بَحْرُ الرُّوم m (baḥru r-rūm) (obsolete)
- Aragonese: Mar Mediterrania
- Armenian: Միջերկրական ծով (Miǰerkrakan cov)
- Old Armenian: Յունաց ծով (Yunacʻ cov)
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܝܵܡܵܐ ܚܘܵܪܵܐ ܡܸܨܥܵܝܵܐ m (yama ḳwara miṣʿaya)
- Asturian: Mar Mediterraneu
- Azerbaijani: Aralıq dənizi (az)
- Basque: Mediterraneo itsasoa
- Belarusian: Міжзе́мнае мо́ра n (Mižzjémnaje móra)
- Bengali: ভূমধ্যসাগর (bn) (bhumoddhośagor)
- Breton: Mor Kreizdouar
- Bulgarian: Средизе́мно море́ n (Sredizémno moré)
- Burmese: မြေထဲပင်လယ် (mrehtai:panglai)
- Catalan: Mar Mediterrània f, Mar Mediterrani m, Mediterrània f, Mediterrani m
- Cebuano: Dagat Mediteranyo
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 地中海 (dei6 zung1 hoi2)
- Mandarin: 地中海 (zh) (Dìzhōnghǎi)
- Cornish: an Kresvor m
- Corsican: Mar Mediterraniu m, Mari Mediterraniu m
- Crimean Tatar: Aq deñiz
- Czech: Středozemní moře (cs) n
- Danish: Middelhavet (da) n
- Dutch: Middellandse Zee (nl) f
- Esperanto: Mediteraneo
- Estonian: Vahemeri (et)
- Extremaduran: Mari Mediterráneu
- Faroese: Miðjarðarhav
- Finnish: Välimeri (fi)
- French: mer Méditerranée (fr) f, Méditerranée (fr) f
- Galician: Mar Mediterráneo
- Georgian: ხმელთაშუა ზღვა (xmeltašua zɣva)
- German: Mittelmeer (de) n
- Greek: Μεσόγειος Θάλασσα (el) f (Mesógeios Thálassa)
- Gujarati: ભૂમધ્ય સાગર (bhūmadhya sāgar)
- Hausa: Bahar Rum
- Hebrew: הַיָּם הַתִּיכוֹן (he) (ha-yam ha-tikhón)
- Hindi: भूमध्य सागर (hi) m (bhūmadhya sāgar)
- Hungarian: Földközi-tenger (hu)
- Icelandic: Miðjarðarhaf (is) n
- Indonesian: Laut Tengah, Laut Mediterania
- Irish: an Mheánmhuir f
- Italian: Mar Mediterraneo (it) m, Mediterraneo (it) m, Medioceano m
- Japanese: 地中海 (ja) (ちちゅうかい, Chichūkai)
- Kannada: ಮೆಡಿಟರೇನಿಯನ್ ಸಮುದ್ರ (meḍiṭarēniyan samudra)
- Kashubian: Strzódzemné Mòrze n
- Kazakh: Жерорта теңізі (Jerorta teñızı)
- Khmer: សមុទ្រ មេឌីទែរ៉ានេ (sɑɑmutrɔɔ meidiitɛɛraanei)
- Korean: 지중해(地中海) (ko) (Jijunghae)
- Kumyk: Орта денгизи (Orta deñizi)
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: Deryaya Navîn (ku)
- Kyrgyz: Жер ортолук деңиз (Jer ortoluk deŋiz)
- Lao: ທະເລເມດີແຕກລາເນ (tha lē mē dī tǣk lā nē)
- Latin: Mare Mediterraneum n, Mare Nostrum n, Mare Internum n
- Latvian: Vidusjūra (lv) f
- Lithuanian: Viduržemio jūra (lt)
- Luxembourgish: Mëttelmier
- Macedonian: Средозе́мно Море n (Sredozémno More)
- Malay: Laut Mediterranean, Laut Tengah, Laut Rum
- Malayalam: മധ്യധരണ്യാഴി (ml) (madhyadharaṇyāḻi)
- Maltese: il-Baħar Mediterran
- Maori: Moana o waenga
- Marathi: भूमध्य समुद्र (bhūmadhya samudra)
- Middle English: Grete See
- Mingrelian: სქირონაშქა ზუღა (skironaška zuɣa)
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: Газрын Дундад тэнгис (Gazryn Dundad tengis)
- Navajo: Médíwííyin Sii
- Nepali: मेडिटरिनियन सागर (meḍiṭriniyan sāgar)
- Norman: Méditerrannée f
- North Frisian: Madlunsia
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: Middelhavet (no) n
- Nynorsk: Middelhavet n
- Occitan: Mar Mediterranèa f
- Old English: Wendelsǣ f
- Old High German: Wentilsēo
- Ottoman Turkish: بحر روم (Bahr-i Rûm), بحر سفید (Bahr-i Sefid), اق دڭز (Ak deñiz)
- Persian: دریای مدیترانه (fa) (daryâ-ye mediterâne), دریای روم (daryâ-ye rum), دریای شام (daryâ-ye šâm), دریای میانه (daryâ-ye miyâne)
- Polish: Morze Śródziemne (pl) n
- Portuguese: Mediterrâneo (pt) m, Mar Mediterrâneo (pt) m
- Punjabi: ਭੂ-ਮੱਧ ਸਮੁੰਦਰ (bhū-maddha samundar)
- Romanian: Marea Mediterană (ro) f
- Romansch: Mar Mediterrana
- Russian: Средизе́мное мо́ре (ru) n (Sredizémnoje móre)
- Scottish Gaelic: A' Mhuir Mheadhanach f
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: Средоземно море n
- Roman: Sredozemno more n
- Sicilian: Mari Miditirràniu m, Miditirràniu m
- Slovak: Stredozemné more (sk)
- Slovene: Sredozemsko morje n
- Somali: Bada Dhexe
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: Srjejźne mórjo n
- Upper Sorbian: Srjedźne morjo n
- Spanish: mar Mediterráneo (es) m, Mediterráneo (es) m
- Swahili: Bahari ya Mediteranea, Bahari ya Kati
- Swedish: Medelhavet (sv) n
- Tagalog: Dagat Mediteraneo
- Tajik: Баҳри Миёназамин (Bahr-i Miyonazamin)
- Tamil: நடுநிலக் கடல் (naṭunilak kaṭal)
- Telugu: మధ్యధరా సముద్రం (te) (madhyadharā samudraṁ)
- Thai: ทะเลเมดิเตอร์เรเนียน (tá-lee mee-dì-dtə̂ə-ree-niian)
- Turkish: Akdeniz (tr)
- Turkmen: Ortaýer deňzi
- Ukrainian: Середзе́мне мо́ре n (Seredzémne móre)
- Urdu: بحیرہ روم f (bahīrā rum)
- Uyghur: يەر ئوتتۇرا دېڭىزى (yer ottura dë'ngizi)
- Uzbek: Oq dengiz
- Vietnamese: Địa Trung Hải (vi) (地中海)
- Volapük: Zänodamel (vo)
- Walloon: Mîtrinne Mer (wa)
- Welsh: Môr y Canoldir (cy) m
- West Frisian: Middellânske See
- Yiddish: מיטלענדישער ים m (mitlendisher yam)
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