-ide

English

Etymology

Generalized in the early 19th c. from oxide (which has its ending from French acide, itself from Latin -idus in acidus), and gradually displaced earlier -uret, both introduced in the English translation of de Morveau, Lavoisier et al.'s 1787 book Méthode de nomenclature chimique.

Pronunciation

Audio (US): (file)

Suffix

-ide

Any of a group of related compounds - azide, polysaccharide, glycoside.
A binary compound - bromide, arsenide, palladide.
Any of a group of several elements - lanthanide.

Derived terms

English terms suffixed with -ide

Translations

any of a group of related compounds

Catalan: -id m
Chinese:
Mandarin: please add this translation if you can
Czech: -id m
Danish: -id c
Dutch: -ide (nl)
Esperanto: -ido (eo)
Finnish: -idi (fi)
French: -ide (fr) m
German: -id (de) m
Greek: -ίτης (el) m (-ítis)
Hebrew: ־יד m (-id)
Hungarian: -id
Italian: -ide
Japanese: please add this translation if you can
Latvian: -īds m
Lithuanian: -idas m
Malay: -ida
Norwegian: -id
Polish: -yd m, -id m, -ida f
Portuguese: -ídio, -ídeo
Romanian: -idă f
Russian: -ид (ru) m (-id)
Serbo-Croatian: -id m
Spanish: -ido (es) m
Turkish: -it

binary compound of a nonmetal

Catalan: -ur (ca) m
Chinese:
Mandarin: please add this translation if you can
Czech: -id m
Dutch: -ide (nl)
Esperanto: -ido (eo)
Farefare: -ide
Finnish: -idi (fi)
French: -ure (fr) m
German: -id (de) m
Greek: -ίδιο (el) n (-ídio)
Hebrew: ־יד m (-id)
Hungarian: -id
Italian: -uro m
Japanese: 化物 (ja) (-kabutsu)
Latvian: -īds m
Malay: -ida
Norwegian: -id
Polish: -ek (pl)
Portuguese: -eto (pt) m
Romanian: -ură f
Russian: -ид (ru) m (-id)
Serbo-Croatian: -id m
Spanish: -uro m
Swedish: -id
Turkish: -ür (tr)

any of a group of several elements

Catalan: -id m
Chinese:
Mandarin: please add this translation if you can
Danish: -id c
Dutch: -id (nl)
Esperanto: -oido (eo)
Finnish: -oidi (fi)
French: -ide (fr) m
German: -oid (de) m, -id (de) m
Hebrew: ־יד m (-id)
Hungarian: -oid
Italian: -oide (it) m, -ide m (obsolete)
Japanese: please add this translation if you can
Latvian: -īds m, -oīds m
Lithuanian: -oidas m
Malay: -ida
Norwegian: -oid
Portuguese: -ídeo m, -oide (pt) m
Romanian: -idă f
Russian: -ид (ru) m (-id)
Serbo-Croatian: -oid m
Spanish: -ido (es) m
Swedish: -oid (sv)
Turkish: -it

Anagrams

'eid, EID, e-ID, IED, DEI, EDI, eID, Eid, 'Eid, DIE, -ied, die, eid

French

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /id/

Suffix

-ide

Derived terms

French terms suffixed with -ide

German

Suffix

-ide

(astronomy) -id
(history) -id

Derived terms

German terms suffixed with -ide

Italian

Etymology 1

Suffix

-ide f (noun-forming suffix, plural -idi)

(chemistry) -ide

Etymology 2

Suffix

-ide f (noun-forming suffix, plural -idi)

(biology) -id; forms families of organisms
‎alligatore (“alligator”) + ‎-ide → ‎alligatoride (“alligatorid”)
(astronomy) -id
‎Perseo (“Perseus”, constellation) + ‎-idi → ‎perseidi (“Perseids”)

Suffix

-ide (adjective-forming suffix, plural -idi)

(history) -id
‎Abbas (“Abbas”) + ‎-ide → ‎abbaside (“Abbasid”)

Derived terms

Italian terms suffixed with -ide

Anagrams

dei, die, diè, dèi

Murui Huitoto

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [-idɛ]

Suffix

-ide

Used to form emphatic verbs.

Conjugation

Conjugation of -ide

Nonfuture indicative					Future indicative
	affirmative		negative			affirmative		negative
	m	f	m	f		m	f	m	f
1st sg	-idɨkue		-iñedɨkue		1st sg	-iitɨkue		-iñeitɨkue
2nd sg	-ido		-iñedo		2nd sg	-iito		-iñeito
3rd sg anim¹⁾	-idɨmɨe	-idɨñaiño	-iñedɨmɨe	-iñedɨñaiño	3rd sg anim¹⁾	-iitɨmɨe	-iitɨñaiño	-iñeitɨmɨe	-iñeitɨñaiño
1st du	-idɨkoko	-idɨkaɨñaɨ	-iñedɨkoko	-iñedɨkaɨñaɨ	1st du	-iitɨkoko	-iitɨkaɨñaɨ	-iñeitɨkoko	-iñeitɨkaɨñaɨ
2nd du	-idomɨko	-idomɨñoɨ	-iñedomɨko	-iñedomɨñoɨ	2nd du	-iitomɨko	-iitomɨñoɨ	-iñeitomɨko	-iñeitomɨñoɨ
3rd du anim¹⁾	-idaɨmaiaɨ	-idaɨñuaɨ	-iñedaɨmaiaɨ	-iñedaɨñuaɨ	3rd du anim¹⁾	-iitaɨmaiaɨ	-iitaɨñuaɨ	-iñeitaɨmaiaɨ	-iñeitaɨñuaɨ
1st pl	-idɨkaɨ		-iñedɨkaɨ		1st pl	-iitɨkaɨ		-iñeitɨkaɨ
2nd pl	-idomoɨ		-iñedomoɨ		2nd pl	-iitomoɨ		-iñeitomoɨ
3rd pl anim¹⁾	-idɨmakɨ		-iñedɨmakɨ		3rd pl anim¹⁾	-iitɨmakɨ		-iñeitɨmakɨ
3rd neut	-ide		-iñede		3rd neut	-iite		-iñeite
Imperative			Apprehensive	Future event	Passive		Negative passive		Overlap
simple	immediate	prohibitive	Apprehensive	Future event	nonfuture	future	nonfuture	future	Overlap
-iño!	-iñokai!	-iñeno!	-iza!	-iye	-iga	-iyɨ	-iñega	-iñeyɨ	-ikana
Conditional			¹⁾ The animate 3rd person inflections are only used when the animacy of the subject needs to be emphasised. Otherwise, the neutral 3rd singular is used. ^) Same-time forms may be formed from any indicative form by adding the ending -mo* directly to the inflected form. ^*) The evidentiality markers -dɨ, -za* and -ta may be added to any indicative form.
real	hypothetical	immediate
-ia	-ina	-ikaina

Derived terms

Murui Huitoto terms suffixed with -ide

References

Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017) A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.‎^[1], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 356

Northern Sami

Pronunciation

This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Suffix

-ide

Form of the suffix -idda used with even-syllable stems.

Usage notes

This suffix triggers the weak grade on a preceding stressed syllable.