-gen
English
editEtymology
editBorrowed from French -gène, from the Ancient Greek -γενής (-genḗs).
Suffix
edit-gen
Usage notes
editUsed to form the names of three chemical elements: hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen.
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editTranslations
editAnagrams
editCatalan
editEtymology
editBorrowed from French -gène, from the Ancient Greek -γενής (-genḗs).
Pronunciation
edit- The stress is an the preceding syllable, which has a grave accent if possible.
Suffix
edit-gen m (noun-forming suffix, plural -gens)
Suffix
edit-gen (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -gena, masculine plural -gens, feminine plural -genes)
Usage notes
edit- The stress is on the preceding syllable, e.g. androgen, feminine andrògena, masculine plural andrògens.
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editGaro
editSuffix
edit-gen (A·chik)
- future tense suffix
See also
edit- -noa (Mandi)
German
editEtymology 1
editPronunciation
editSuffix
edit-gen n
- used to make diminutives (especially in the 18th century)
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editEtymology 2
editFrom Ancient Greek -γενής (-genḗs, “producer of”).
Pronunciation
editSuffix
edit-gen
- A producer of something
- producing something
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editJapanese
editRomanization
edit-gen
Malay
editEtymology
editBorrowed from English -gen, from French -gène, from the Ancient Greek -γενής (-genḗs).
Pronunciation
editSuffix
edit-gen (Jawi spelling -ݢن)
- (non-productive) -gen
- oksigen ― oxygen
Usage notes
editOnly found in English borrowings.
Derived terms
editNorwegian Bokmål
editEtymology
editFrom French -gène, from Ancient Greek -γενής (-genḗs).
Suffix
edit-gen
- forming adjectives
-gen n
- forming nouns
Derived terms
editReferences
editNorwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology
editFrom French -gène, from Ancient Greek -γενής (-genḗs).
Suffix
edit-gen
- forming adjectives
-gen n
- forming nouns
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “-gen” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek -γενής (-genḗs).
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ɡɛn/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɛn
- Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]
- Homophone: gen
Suffix
edit-gen m inan
Declension
editDerived terms
editSee also
editFurther reading
edit- -gen in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Turkish
editEtymology 1
editFrom Ancient Greek γωνία (gōnía), possibly through French -gone.[1]
Suffix
edit-gen
- having sides; -gon
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editpreceding vowel | ||
---|---|---|
A / I / O / U | E / İ / Ö / Ü | |
default | -gan | -gen |
assimilated | -kan | -ken |
From Proto-Turkic *-gan, *-gen.
Pronunciation
editSuffix
edit-gen
- Form of -gan after the vowels E / İ / Ö / Ü.
References
edit- ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “+gen”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-
- English terms borrowed from French
- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English lemmas
- English suffixes
- en:Element nomenclature
- Catalan terms borrowed from French
- Catalan terms derived from French
- Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan suffixes
- Catalan noun-forming suffixes
- Catalan countable suffixes
- Catalan masculine suffixes
- Catalan adjective-forming suffixes
- Garo lemmas
- Garo suffixes
- German 1-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German suffixes
- German noun-forming suffixes
- German neuter suffixes
- German terms derived from Ancient Greek
- German diminutive suffixes
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Malay terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-
- Malay terms borrowed from English
- Malay terms derived from English
- Malay terms derived from French
- Malay terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Malay lemmas
- Malay suffixes
- Malay terms with usage examples
- Malay unproductive suffixes
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from French
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål suffixes
- Norwegian Bokmål neuter suffixes
- Norwegian Bokmål adjective-forming suffixes
- Norwegian Bokmål noun-forming suffixes
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from French
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk suffixes
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- Polish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Polish learned borrowings from Ancient Greek
- Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛn
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛn/1 syllable
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish lemmas
- Polish suffixes
- Polish masculine suffixes
- Polish inanimate suffixes
- Turkish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish suffixes
- Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish non-lemma forms
- Turkish suffix forms