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Translingual
edit
Pronunciation
editLetter
editस (sa)
- the third sibilant of the Devanagari script
Usage notes
edit- Linguistically it is considered an alveolar sibilant.
See also
editLigatures:
Dhivehi
editPronunciation
editLetter
editस • (sa)
- The seventeenth consonant in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari
Hindi
editPronunciation
editLetter
editस • (sa)
See also
edit- (Devanagari script letters) अ, आ, इ, ई, उ, ऊ, ऋ, ए, ऐ, ओ, औ, अं, अः, अँ, क, ख, ग, घ, ङ, च, छ, ज, झ, ञ, ट, ठ, ड, ढ, ण, त, थ, द, ध, न, प, फ, ब, भ, म, य, र, ल, व, श, ष, स, ह, त्र, ज्ञ, क्ष, क़, ख़, ग़, ज़, झ़, ड़, ढ़, फ़ (Category: Hindi letters) [edit]
Konkani
editAlternative forms
edit- सो (so)
Etymology
editFrom Sanskrit षष् (ṣáṣ), from Proto-Indo-European *swéḱs (“six”). Cognate with Hindi छह (chah), Marathi सहा (sahā).
Numeral
editMarathi
editPronunciation
editLetter
editस • (sa)
Nepali
editPronunciation
editLetter
editस • (sa)
Pali
editAlternative forms
editPronoun
editस (sa)
- Devanagari script form of sa
Adjective
editस (sa)
- Devanagari script form of sa, which is masculine nominative singular of त (ta, “that”)
Noun
editस (sa)
Sanskrit
editAlternative scripts
edit- স (Assamese script)
- ᬲ (Balinese script)
- স (Bengali script)
- 𑰭 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀲 (Brahmi script)
- သ (Burmese script)
- સ (Gujarati script)
- ਸ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌸 (Grantha script)
- ꦱ (Javanese script)
- 𑂮 (Kaithi script)
- ಸ (Kannada script)
- ស (Khmer script)
- ສ (Lao script)
- സ (Malayalam script)
- ᠰᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘭 (Modi script)
- ᠰᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧍 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐳 (Newa script)
- ସ (Odia script)
- ꢱ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆱 (Sharada script)
- 𑖭 (Siddham script)
- ස (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪁 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚨 (Takri script)
- ஸ (Tamil script)
- స (Telugu script)
- ส (Thai script)
- ས (Tibetan script)
- 𑒮 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨰 (Zanabazar Square script)
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /s̪ɐ/
Etymology 1
editLetter
editस • (sa)
See also
edit(Devanagari script letters) अ, आ, इ, ई, उ, ऊ, ऋ, ॠ, ऌ, ॡ, ए, ऐ, ओ, औ, अं, अः, अँ, ऽ, क, ख, ग, घ, ङ, च, छ, ज, झ, ञ, ट, ठ, ड, ढ, ण, त, थ, द, ध, न, प, फ, ब, भ, म, य, र, ल, व, श, ष, स, ह, ळ, त्र, ज्ञ, क्ष (Category: Sanskrit letters) [edit]
Etymology 2
editInherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sá, from Proto-Indo-European *só. See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronoun
editस • (sá) m
Determiner
editस • (sá) m
- masculine nominative singular of तद् (tad); that one
Etymology 3
editFrom Proto-Indo-European *sm̥- (“whole, all, together (with)”), from the root *sem-.
Prefix
editस • (sa)
- an inseparable prefix expressing "junction", "conjunction", "possession" (as opposed to a privative), "similarity", "equality"
- when compounded with nouns to form adjectives and adverbs it may be translated by "with", "together or along with", "accompanied by", "added to", "having", "possessing", "containing", "having the same"
- सकोप (sa-kopa) — full of anger, enraged, displeased
- साग्नि (sā*gni) — together with the fire
- सभार्य (sa-bhārya) — with a wife, having a wife
- सद्रोण (sa-droṇa) — with a droṇa added to a droṇa
- सधर्मन् (sa-dharman) — having the same duties
- सवर्ण (sa-varṇa) — having the same colour or appearance, similar, like
- "-ly"
Derived terms
editEtymology 4
editNoun
editस • (sá) stem, ?
Etymology 5
editNoun
editस • (sá) stem, ?
- (music) Abbreviation of षड्ज (ṣaḍ-ja).
Etymology 6
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
editस • (sá) stem, m
Declension
editMasculine a-stem declension of स (sá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | सः sáḥ |
सौ / सा¹ saú / sā́¹ |
साः / सासः¹ sā́ḥ / sā́saḥ¹ |
Vocative | स sá |
सौ / सा¹ saú / sā́¹ |
साः / सासः¹ sā́ḥ / sā́saḥ¹ |
Accusative | सम् sám |
सौ / सा¹ saú / sā́¹ |
सान् sā́n |
Instrumental | सेन séna |
साभ्याम् sā́bhyām |
सैः / सेभिः¹ saíḥ / sébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | साय sā́ya |
साभ्याम् sā́bhyām |
सेभ्यः sébhyaḥ |
Ablative | सात् sā́t |
साभ्याम् sā́bhyām |
सेभ्यः sébhyaḥ |
Genitive | सस्य sásya |
सयोः sáyoḥ |
सानाम् sā́nām |
Locative | से sé |
सयोः sáyoḥ |
सेषु séṣu |
Notes |
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Noun
editस • (sa) stem, n
- knowledge
- meditation
- a carriage road
- a fence
Declension
editNeuter a-stem declension of स (sá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | सम् sám |
से sé |
सानि / सा¹ sā́ni / sā́¹ |
Vocative | स sá |
से sé |
सानि / सा¹ sā́ni / sā́¹ |
Accusative | सम् sám |
से sé |
सानि / सा¹ sā́ni / sā́¹ |
Instrumental | सेन séna |
साभ्याम् sā́bhyām |
सैः / सेभिः¹ saíḥ / sébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | साय sā́ya |
साभ्याम् sā́bhyām |
सेभ्यः sébhyaḥ |
Ablative | सात् sā́t |
साभ्याम् sā́bhyām |
सेभ्यः sébhyaḥ |
Genitive | सस्य sásya |
सयोः sáyoḥ |
सानाम् sā́nām |
Locative | से sé |
सयोः sáyoḥ |
सेषु séṣu |
Notes |
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Etymology 7
editFrom the root सन् (san, “to procure, bestow, give, distribute”).
Adjective
editReferences
edit- Monier Williams (1899) “स”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1111.
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