|
Translingual
editHan character
edit遘 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 卜廿廿月 (YTTB), four-corner 35305, composition ⿺辶冓)
Derived characters
editReferences
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1262, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39031
- Dae Jaweon: page 1756, character 15
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3869, character 5
- Unihan data for U+9058
Chinese
editGlyph origin
editHistorical forms of the character 遘 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | |
Bronze inscriptions | Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *koːs, *koːs) : semantic 辶 (“walk”) + phonetic 冓 (OC *koː, *koːs).
Etymology 1
edittrad. | 遘 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 遘 | |
alternative forms | 冓 姤 |
Compare Proto-Tibeto-Burman *gow ~ *gaw, whence Jingpho gau (kau³³, “cross over”), Burmese ကူး (ku:, “to cross over”) (STEDT, Schuessler, 2007).
In Chinese, cognate with 覯 (OC *koːs, “to come across”), 姤 (OC *koːs, “gou (hexagram of the I Ching)”). Possible allofams in Chinese include 冓 (OC *koːs) in 中冓 (OC *tuŋ koː, “inner chamber”), 逅 (OC *ɡoːs, “to meet”), and 購 (OC *koːs, “to award”). Compare 遇 (OC *ŋos, “to meet”).
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄡˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gòu
- Wade–Giles: kou4
- Yale: gòu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gow
- Palladius: гоу (gou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /koʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gau3 / kau3
- Yale: gau / kau
- Cantonese Pinyin: gau3 / kau3
- Guangdong Romanization: geo3 / keo3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɐu̯³³/, /kʰɐu̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: kuwH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*koːs/
Definitions
edit遘
- † to meet; to encounter
- 史乃冊,祝曰:「惟爾元孫某,遘厲虐疾。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Book of Documents, circa 4th – 3rd century BCE
- Shǐ nǎi cè, zhù yuē: “Wéi ěr yuán sūn Mǒu, gòu lì nüè jí.” [Pinyin]
- The (grand) historiographer had written on tablets his prayer, which was to this effect: 'A. B., your great descendant, is suffering from a severe and violent disease'
史乃册,祝曰:「惟尔元孙某,遘厉虐疾。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- Alternative form of 構/构 (gòu, “to create; to form”)
Etymology 2
edittrad. | 遘 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 遘 |
Pronunciation
edit- Eastern Min (BUC): gáu
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): gao4
- Southern Min
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: gáu
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɑu²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: gao4
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: ga̍u
- Sinological IPA (key): /kau⁴²/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Southern Min
Definitions
edit遘
References
edit- 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “遘”, in 莆仙方言大词典 (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 197.
Japanese
editKanji
edit遘
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Readings
editKorean
editHanja
edit遘 • (gu) (hangeul 구, revised gu, McCune–Reischauer ku, Yale kwu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Old Chinese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 遘
- Chinese terms with obsolete senses
- Literary Chinese terms with quotations
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Puxian Min lemmas
- Eastern Min hanzi
- Puxian Min hanzi
- Eastern Min verbs
- Puxian Min verbs
- Chinese Han characters
- Min Chinese
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with on reading こう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading あう
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja