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Wiktionary

轗

轗 U+8F57, 轗
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8F57
← 轖
[U+8F56] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 轘 →
[U+8F58]

Translingual

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Han character

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轗 (Kangxi radical 159, 車+13, 20 strokes, cangjie input 十十戈口心 (JJIRP), four-corner 53035, composition ⿰車感)

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1249, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38550
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1727, character 35
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3558, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+8F57

Chinese

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trad. 轗
simp. 𫐘
alternative forms 𨎕

Glyph origin

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Characters in the same phonetic series (咸) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
感 *kɯːmʔ
鱤 *kɯːmʔ
顑 *kʰɯːmʔ, *ŋɡrɯːms
轗 *kʰɯːmʔ, *kʰɯːms
撼 *ɡɯːmʔ
憾 *ɡɯːms
喊 *qʰaːmʔ, *qʰrɯːmʔ, *ɡrɯːmʔ
緘 *krɯːm
瑊 *krɯːm, *kjum
黬 *krɯːm, *ŋɡrɯːm
減 *krɯːmʔ, *ɡrɯːmʔ
羬 *ŋɡrɯːm, *ɡram
麙 *ŋɡrɯːm
咸 *ɡrɯːm
鹹 *ɡrɯːm
醎 *ɡrɯːm
諴 *ɡrɯːm
椷 *ɡrɯːm
輱 *ɡrɯːm
鍼 *ɡam, *ɡram, *kjɯm
箴 *kjɯm
葴 *kjɯm
鱵 *kjum

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 轗 轗
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 溪 (29) 溪 (29)
Final (韻) 覃 (159) 覃 (159)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) I I
Fanqie 苦感切 苦紺切
Baxter khomX khomH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kʰʌmX/ /kʰʌmH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/kʰəmX/ /kʰəmH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/kʰɒmX/ /kʰɒmH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/kʰəmX/ /kʰəmH/
Li
Rong 		/kʰᴀmX/ /kʰᴀmH/
Wang
Li 		/kʰɒmX/ /kʰɒmH/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/kʰămX/ /kʰămH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		kǎn kàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		ham2 ham3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 轗 轗
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 13501 13502
Phonetic
component 		咸 咸
Rime
group 		侵 侵
Rime
subdivision 		1 1
Corresponding
MC rime 		坎 勘
Old
Chinese 		/*kʰɯːmʔ/ /*kʰɯːms/
Notes 同坎坷之坎

Definitions

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轗

  1. Only used in 轗軻／𫐘轲, alternative form of 坎坷 (kǎnkě)

Japanese

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Kanji

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轗

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. difficulty
  2. misfortune

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): かん (kan)

Korean

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Hanja

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轗 • (geom) (hangeul 검, revised geom, McCune–Reischauer kŏm, Yale kem)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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