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Translingual
editHan character
edit膟 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 月卜戈十 (BYIJ), four-corner 70243, composition ⿰月率(GK) or ⿰⺼率(HT))
References
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 993, character 7
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29840
- Dae Jaweon: page 1445, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2108, character 19
- Unihan data for U+819F
Chinese
edittrad. | 膟 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 膟 | |
alternative forms | 𦝭 |
Glyph origin
editPhono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *rud) : semantic ⺼ (“meat”) + phonetic 率 (OC *sruds, *rud, *srud).
Etymology
editOf Kra-Dai origin, compare Proto-Tai *lɯətᴰ. Quoting Schuessler, 2003, the word may have originally meant ‘blood’, as "a parallel passage in Shijing 210,5 has 血膟 ‘blood and fat r.i.’; therefore one commentary on Liji may have omitted or lost the reference to ‘blood’, so that it appears that 膟 means ‘blood’".
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄩˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lyù
- Wade–Giles: lü4
- Yale: lyù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liuh
- Palladius: люй (ljuj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ly⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: leot6
- Yale: leuht
- Cantonese Pinyin: loet9
- Guangdong Romanization: lêd6
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɵt̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: lwit
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*rud/
Definitions
edit膟
- † sacrificial blood
- 既入廟門,麗於碑,卿大夫袒,而毛牛尚耳,鸞刀以刲,取膟膋,乃退。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Book of Rites, c. 4th – 2nd century BCE
- Jì rù miào mén, lì yú bēi, qīng dà fū tǎn, ér máo niú shàng ěr, luándāo yǐ 刲, qǔ lù liáo, nǎi tuì. [Pinyin]
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
既入庙门,丽于碑,卿大夫袒,而毛牛尚耳,鸾刀以刲,取膟䒿,乃退。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- † fat between the intestines
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese terms derived from Kra-Dai languages
- Chinese lemmas
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- Old Chinese lemmas
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