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Translingual
editStroke order | |||
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Han character
edit招 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手尸竹口 (QSHR), four-corner 57062, composition ⿰扌召)
Derived characters
editReferences
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 427, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11968
- Dae Jaweon: page 775, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1860, character 7
- Unihan data for U+62DB
Chinese
editsimp. and trad. |
招 |
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Glyph origin
editHistorical forms of the character 招 |
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Warring States |
Qin slip script |
Old Chinese | |
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刀 | *taːw |
忉 | *taːw |
魛 | *taːw |
舠 | *taːw |
朷 | *taːw, *moːɡ |
叨 | *tuːw, *l̥ʰaːw |
倒 | *taːwʔ, *taːws |
到 | *taːws |
菿 | *taːws, *rtaːwɢ |
鞀 | *deːw |
鳭 | *rteːw, *teːw |
灱 | *hreːw |
菬 | *sdew, *tjewʔ |
超 | *tʰew |
怊 | *tʰew, *tʰjew |
欩 | *tʰew |
召 | *dews, *djews |
昭 | *tjew |
招 | *tjew |
鉊 | *tjew |
沼 | *tjewʔ |
照 | *tjews |
詔 | *tjews |
炤 | *tjews |
弨 | *tʰjew, *tʰjewʔ |
眧 | *tʰjewʔ |
韶 | *djew |
佋 | *djew, *djewʔ |
軺 | *djew, *lew |
玿 | *djew |
柖 | *djew |
紹 | *djewʔ |
袑 | *djewʔ |
綤 | *djewʔ |
邵 | *djews |
劭 | *djews |
卲 | *djews |
刁 | *teːw |
芀 | *teːw, *deːw |
貂 | *teːw |
蛁 | *teːw |
迢 | *deːw |
苕 | *deːw |
髫 | *deːw |
岧 | *deːw |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjew) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 召 (OC *dews, *djews) – to beckon with the hand.
Pronunciation 1
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ziu1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chêu
- Jin (Wiktionary): zau1
- Eastern Min (BUC): ciĕu
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1tsau
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄠ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhao
- Wade–Giles: chao1
- Yale: jāu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jau
- Palladius: чжао (čžao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (招兒/招儿)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄠㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhaor
- Wade–Giles: chao1-ʼrh
- Yale: jāur
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jaul
- Palladius: чжаор (čžaor)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Note:
- zhāor - “move, step; trick, device; poster, signboard”.
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ziu1
- Yale: jīu
- Cantonese Pinyin: dziu1
- Guangdong Romanization: jiu1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siːu̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chêu
- Hakka Romanization System: zeuˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: zeu1
- Sinological IPA: /t͡seu̯²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: zau1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡sau¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: ciĕu
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sieu⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- chiau - literary;
- chio - vernacular.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: zio1 / ziê1 / ziao1 / ziou1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsio / tsie / tsiau / tsiou
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sio³³/, /t͡sie³³/, /t͡siau³³/, /t͡siou³³/
Note:
- zio1/ziê1 - vernacular (ziê1 - Chaozhou);
- ziao1/ziou1 - literary (ziou1 - Chaozhou).
- Middle Chinese: tsyew
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*tjew/
Definitions
edit招
- to beckon; to gesture
- to recruit; to enlist; to enroll
- to incite; to incur; to court
- to cause; to provoke
- to tease; to flirt with
- to confess
- (dialectal) to infect; to be contagious; to be infectious
- (alt. form 著/着) Classifier for moves or blows (especially in martial arts).
- (alt. form 著/着) move; step (in chess or Go)
- (alt. form 著/着) (figuratively) trick; device
- † target
- † poster; signboard
- a surname
Synonyms
edit- (to beckon):
- (to recruit):
- (to provoke):
- (to tease):
- (to confess):
- (trick):
Compounds
edit- 不打自招 (bùdǎzìzhāo)
- 不招
- 中招
- 供招
- 俛首自招/俯首自招
- 假招子
- 出招 (chūzhāo)
- 坐產招夫/坐产招夫
- 多方招撫/多方招抚
- 多言招悔
- 大事招搖/大事招摇
- 大學聯招/大学联招
- 大招 (dàzhāo)
- 大招寺
- 奇招
- 套招
- 女招的
- 妙招 (miàozhāo)
- 屈打成招 (qūdǎchéngzhāo)
- 屈招
- 屢出新招/屡出新招
- 市招
- 布招兒/布招儿
- 弓招
- 從實招來/从实招来 (cóngshízhāolái)
- 徵招/征招
- 惹事招非
- 惹是招非
- 惹災招禍/惹灾招祸
- 惹禍招愆/惹祸招愆
- 惹禍招殃/惹祸招殃
- 惹禍招災/惹祸招灾
- 惹罪招愆
- 成招
- 打招
- 打招呼 (dǎ zhāohū)
- 招事
- 招亡納叛/招亡纳叛
- 招人
- 招人物議/招人物议
- 招伏
- 招供 (zhāogòng)
- 招兒/招儿 (zhāor)
- 招兵 (zhāobīng)
- 招兵買馬/招兵买马 (zhāobīngmǎimǎ)
- 招出
- 招募 (zhāomù)
- 招咎
- 招呼 (zhāohū)
- 招呼站
- 招商局
- 招商店
- 招喚/招唤
- 招女婿
- 招嫁
- 招子 (zhāozi)
- 招安 (zhāo'ān)
- 招對/招对
- 招展 (zhāozhǎn)
- 招帖
- 招式 (zhāoshì)
- 招引 (zhāoyǐn)
- 招待 (zhāodài)
- 招待券
- 招待所 (zhāodàisuǒ)
- 招徠/招徕 (zhāolái)
- 招復/招复
- 招怨
- 招惹 (zhāorě)
- 招懷/招怀
- 招手 (zhāoshǒu)
- 招打
- 招承
- 拆招
- 招招
- 招招手
- 招提 (zhāotí)
- 招搖/招摇
- 招搖撞騙/招摇撞骗 (zhāoyáozhuàngpiàn)
- 招搖過市/招摇过市 (zhāoyáoguòshì)
- 招撫/招抚 (zhāofǔ)
- 招攬/招揽 (zhāolǎn)
- 招收 (zhāoshōu)
- 招數/招数 (zhāoshù)
- 招文袋
- 招是惹非
- 招是攬非/招是揽非
- 招架 (zhāojià)
- 招架不住 (zhāojià bùzhù)
- 招標/招标 (zhāobiāo)
- 招權納賄/招权纳贿
- 招權納賂/招权纳赂
- 招權納賕/招权纳赇
- 招涼/招凉
- 招漢子/招汉子
- 招災/招灾
- 招災攬禍/招灾揽祸
- 招牌 (zhāopái)
- 招牌菜 (zhāopáicài)
- 招狀/招状
- 招生 (zhāoshēng)
- 招生簡章/招生简章
- 招盤/招盘
- 招眼
- 招瞪
- 招票
- 招禍/招祸
- 招租 (zhāozū)
- 招笑兒/招笑儿
- 招紙/招纸
- 招納/招纳 (zhāonà)
- 招羅/招罗
- 招考 (zhāokǎo)
- 招聘 (zhāopìn)
- 招聲/招声
- 招股 (zhāogǔ)
- 招致 (zhāozhì)
- 招花惹草
- 招蜂引蝶
- 招親/招亲 (zhāoqīn)
- 招解
- 招說/招说
- 招認/招认 (zhāorèn)
- 招諭/招谕 (zhāoyù)
- 招護/招护
- 招財利市/招财利市
- 招財進寶/招财进宝 (zhāocáijìnbǎo)
- 招貼/招贴 (zhāotiē)
- 招貼畫/招贴画
- 招賢/招贤 (zhāoxián)
- 招賢下士/招贤下士
- 招賢納士/招贤纳士 (zhāoxiánnàshì)
- 招贅/招赘 (zhāozhuì)
- 招軍/招军 (zhāojūn)
- 招軍買馬/招军买马
- 招邀
- 招門納婿/招门纳婿
- 招降 (zhāoxiáng)
- 招降納叛/招降纳叛
- 招降納順/招降纳顺 (zhāoxiángnàshùn)
- 招隱/招隐
- 招集 (zhāojí)
- 招領/招领 (zhāolǐng)
- 招頭/招头
- 招風/招风 (zhāofēng)
- 招風惹草/招风惹草
- 招風惹雨/招风惹雨
- 招風招雨/招风招雨 (zhāofēngzhāoyǔ)
- 招風攬火/招风揽火
- 招風耳/招风耳 (zhāofēng'ěr)
- 招颭/招飐 (zhāozhǎn)
- 招駙馬/招驸马
- 招魂 (zhāohún)
- 招魂旛
- 挖耳當招/挖耳当招
- 接招
- 掛招牌/挂招牌
- 揚幡招魂/扬幡招魂
- 新招牌
- 樹大招風/树大招风 (shùdàzhāofēng)
- 樹高招風/树高招风
- 毒招
- 比武招親/比武招亲
- 狠招
- 玩花招
- 目挑心招
- 砸招牌
- 納士招賢/纳士招贤
- 絕招/绝招 (juézhāo)
- 翻招
- 耍花招 (shuǎ huāzhāo)
- 聯招/联招 (liánzhāo)
- 聯招會/联招会
- 花招 (huāzhāo)
- 花招百出
- 花枝招展 (huāzhīzhāozhǎn)
- 花枝招颭/花枝招飐
- 虛晃一招/虚晃一招
- 角招
- 買馬招軍/买马招军
- 過招/过招 (guòzhāo)
- 金字招牌 (jīnzì zhāopái)
- 難以招架/难以招架
- 高招 (gāozhāo)
- 鬼花招
Pronunciation 2
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄠˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ciáo
- Wade–Giles: chʻiao2
- Yale: chyáu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyau
- Palladius: цяо (cjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
edit招
Pronunciation 3
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄠˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sháo
- Wade–Giles: shao2
- Yale: sháu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shaur
- Palladius: шао (šao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂɑʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
edit招
- † Alternative form of 韶 (sháo, “ancient music at the time of Emperor Shun”)
- † Used in 招搖/招摇 (sháoyáo).
References
edit- “Entry #3983”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
Japanese
editKanji
edit招
- beckon
Readings
editCompounds
editCompounds
- 招来 (shōrai)
Affix
editKanji in this term |
---|
招 |
しょう Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
- invitation; to invite
Korean
editHanja
edit招 • (cho, gyo) (hangeul 초, 교, revised cho, gyo, McCune–Reischauer ch'o, kyo, Yale cho, kyo)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Vietnamese
editHan character
edit招: Hán Nôm readings: chiêu, cheo, gieo, treo, chạo, chắp, chiu, giẹo, reo
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
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