弦仔
Chinese
edit| bow string; string of mus. instr. | minutely; young; duty minutely; young; duty; responsibility | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (弦仔/絃仔) | 弦/絃 | 仔 | |
| simp. (弦仔) | 弦 | 仔 | |
Pronunciation
edit- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hièn-é
- Hakka Romanization System: hienˇ eˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: hian2 e3
- Sinological IPA: /hi̯en¹¹ e³¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hiàn-é
- Hakka Romanization System: hianˇ eˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: hian2 e3
- Sinological IPA: /hi̯an¹¹ e³¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: hien er
- Sinological IPA: /hien⁵⁵ ə⁵⁵/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
Noun
edit弦仔
- (Hakka, Southern Min) huqin (any of a family of vertical bowed lutes used in Chinese music), especially the erhu
Synonyms
edit| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 胡琴 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 胡琴兒, 呼呼兒, 呼兒 |
| Taiwan | 胡琴 | |
| Harbin | 胡胡兒 | |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 胡兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 胡琴兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 胡胡 |
| Xi'an | 胡胡兒 | |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 胡胡子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 弦索 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 胡琴 |
| Lichuan | 胡琴 | |
| Hakka | Yudu | 胡琴 |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 弦仔 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 弦仔 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 弦仔 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 弦 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 弦仔 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 弦子 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 胡胡, 葫蘆子 |
| Xinzhou | 胡胡 | |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 弦仔 |
| Zhangzhou | 弦仔 | |
| Tainan | 弦仔 | |
| Haikou | 弦 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 胡琴 |
| Ningbo | 胡琴, 盧琴 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 胡琴子, 二弦 |
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 二胡, 南胡 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 南胡, 二胡 |
| Singapore | 二胡 | |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 二胡兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 二胡兒 |
| Xi'an | 二胡兒 | |
| Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 胡琴 | |
| Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) | 二胡子 | |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 胡胡子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 二胡 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 二胡, 二弦 |
| Hong Kong | 二胡 | |
| Taishan | 二胡 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 二胡 |
| Lichuan | 二胡 | |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 二弦 |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 二弦 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 二弦 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 二弦 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 二弦 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 二弦 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 胡琴 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 二胡 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 弦仔, 二胡 |
| Quanzhou | 二胡, 尿升 humorous | |
| Zhangzhou | 弦仔, 二胡 | |
| Zhao'an | 二弦, 胡弦 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 胡琴 |
References
edit- “Entry #7760”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.