штат
Bashkir
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Russian штат (štat, “state”), from Middle Low German stāt, from Middle Dutch staet, from Latin stātus.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editштат • (ştat)
- state, a political division that possesses a notable degree of autonomy within a federation such as the United States, Brazil, India, etc.
- Америка Ҡушма Штаттары.
- Amerika Quşma Ştattarı.
- The United States of America.
- Айдахо штатының ҡушаматы — "аҫыл таш штат".
- Aydaxo ştatınıñ quşamatı — "aśıl taş ştat".
- The nickname of the state of Idaho is the "Gem State".
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
absolute | штат (ştat) | штаттар (ştattar) |
definite genitive | штаттың (ştattıñ) | штаттарҙың (ştattarźıñ) |
dative | штатҡа (ştatqa) | штаттарға (ştattarğa) |
definite accusative | штатты (ştattı) | штаттарҙы (ştattarźı) |
locative | штатта (ştatta) | штаттарҙа (ştattarźa) |
ablative | штаттан (ştattan) | штаттарҙан (ştattarźan) |
Belarusian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editBorrowed from German Staat (“state, country”), from Middle Low German stāt, from Middle Dutch staet, from Latin stātus.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editштат • (štat) m inan (genitive шта́та, nominative plural шта́ты, genitive plural шта́таў)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | штат štat |
шта́ты štáty |
genitive | шта́та štáta |
шта́таў štátaŭ |
dative | шта́ту štátu |
шта́там štátam |
accusative | штат štat |
шта́ты štáty |
instrumental | шта́там štátam |
шта́тамі štátami |
locative | шта́це štácje |
шта́тах štátax |
count form | — | шта́ты1 štáty1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Derived terms
edit- зашта́тны (zaštátny)
- Злу́чаныя Шта́ты Аме́рыкі (Zlúčanyja Štáty Amjéryki)
- шта́тны (štátny)
Related terms
edit- дзяржа́ва (dzjaržáva)
References
edit- “штат” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Kazakh
editAlternative scripts | |
---|---|
Arabic | شتات |
Cyrillic | штат |
Latin | ştat |
Yañalif | ctat |
Etymology
editBorrowed from Russian штат (štat, “state”), from Middle Low German stāt, from Middle Dutch staet, from Latin stātus.
Noun
editштат • (ştat)
Declension
editsingular (жекеше) | plural (көпше) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (атау септік) | штат (ştat) | штаттар (ştattar) |
genitive (ілік септік) | штаттың (ştattyñ) | штаттардың (ştattardyñ) |
dative (барыс септік) | штатқа (ştatqa) | штаттарға (ştattarğa) |
accusative (табыс септік) | штатты (ştatty) | штаттарды (ştattardy) |
locative (жатыс септік) | штатта (ştatta) | штаттарда (ştattarda) |
ablative (шығыс септік) | штаттан (ştattan) | штаттардан (ştattardan) |
instrumental (көмектес септік) | штатпен (ştatpen) | штаттармен (ştattarmen) |
Russian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from German Staat (“state, country”), from Middle Low German stāt, from Middle Dutch staet, from Latin stātus. The semantic development was influenced by French état from the same Latin source.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editштат • (štat) m inan (genitive шта́та, nominative plural шта́ты, genitive plural шта́тов)
Declension
editRelated terms
edit- внешта́тный (vneštátnyj), зашта́тный (zaštátnyj), шта́тный (štátnyj), шта́товский (štátovskij), шта́тский (štátskij)
Descendants
editUkrainian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from German Staat (“state, country”), from Middle Low German stāt, from Middle Dutch staet, from Latin stātus.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editштат • (štat) m inan (genitive шта́ту, nominative plural шта́ти, genitive plural шта́тів)
Declension
editDerived terms
edit- Сполу́чені Шта́ти (Spolúčeni Štáty)
- Сполу́чені Шта́ти Аме́рики (Spolúčeni Štáty Améryky)
- шта́тний (štátnyj)
- шта́тський (štátsʹkyj)
See also
edit- держа́ва (deržáva)
References
edit- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “штат”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “штат”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “штат”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
- Bashkir terms borrowed from Russian
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- ba:Political subdivisions
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- Rhymes:Russian/at
- Rhymes:Russian/at/1 syllable
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- ru:Collectives
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- uk:Politics