أدم
Arabic
editEtymology 1.1
editRoot |
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ء د م (ʔ d m) |
2 terms |
Verb
editأَدَمَ • (ʔadama) I (non-past يَأْدِمُ (yaʔdimu), verbal noun أَدْم (ʔadm)) (archaic)
- to enrich with some ingredient or company, to associate
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of أَدَمَ (I, sound, a ~ i, full passive (?), verbal noun أَدْم)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
أَدْم ʔadm | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
آدِم ʔādim | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَأْدُوم maʔdūm | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | أَدَمْتُ ʔadamtu |
أَدَمْتَ ʔadamta |
أَدَمَ ʔadama |
أَدَمْتُمَا ʔadamtumā |
أَدَمَا ʔadamā |
أَدَمْنَا ʔadamnā |
أَدَمْتُمْ ʔadamtum |
أَدَمُوا ʔadamū | |||
f | أَدَمْتِ ʔadamti |
أَدَمَتْ ʔadamat |
أَدَمَتَا ʔadamatā |
أَدَمْتُنَّ ʔadamtunna |
أَدَمْنَ ʔadamna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | آدِمُ ʔādimu |
تَأْدِمُ taʔdimu |
يَأْدِمُ yaʔdimu |
تَأْدِمَانِ taʔdimāni |
يَأْدِمَانِ yaʔdimāni |
نَأْدِمُ naʔdimu |
تَأْدِمُونَ taʔdimūna |
يَأْدِمُونَ yaʔdimūna | |||
f | تَأْدِمِينَ taʔdimīna |
تَأْدِمُ taʔdimu |
تَأْدِمَانِ taʔdimāni |
تَأْدِمْنَ taʔdimna |
يَأْدِمْنَ yaʔdimna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | آدِمَ ʔādima |
تَأْدِمَ taʔdima |
يَأْدِمَ yaʔdima |
تَأْدِمَا taʔdimā |
يَأْدِمَا yaʔdimā |
نَأْدِمَ naʔdima |
تَأْدِمُوا taʔdimū |
يَأْدِمُوا yaʔdimū | |||
f | تَأْدِمِي taʔdimī |
تَأْدِمَ taʔdima |
تَأْدِمَا taʔdimā |
تَأْدِمْنَ taʔdimna |
يَأْدِمْنَ yaʔdimna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | آدِمْ ʔādim |
تَأْدِمْ taʔdim |
يَأْدِمْ yaʔdim |
تَأْدِمَا taʔdimā |
يَأْدِمَا yaʔdimā |
نَأْدِمْ naʔdim |
تَأْدِمُوا taʔdimū |
يَأْدِمُوا yaʔdimū | |||
f | تَأْدِمِي taʔdimī |
تَأْدِمْ taʔdim |
تَأْدِمَا taʔdimā |
تَأْدِمْنَ taʔdimna |
يَأْدِمْنَ yaʔdimna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِئْدِمْ iʔdim |
اِئْدِمَا iʔdimā |
اِئْدِمُوا iʔdimū |
||||||||
f | اِئْدِمِي iʔdimī |
اِئْدِمْنَ iʔdimna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | أُدِمْتُ ʔudimtu |
أُدِمْتَ ʔudimta |
أُدِمَ ʔudima |
أُدِمْتُمَا ʔudimtumā |
أُدِمَا ʔudimā |
أُدِمْنَا ʔudimnā |
أُدِمْتُمْ ʔudimtum |
أُدِمُوا ʔudimū | |||
f | أُدِمْتِ ʔudimti |
أُدِمَتْ ʔudimat |
أُدِمَتَا ʔudimatā |
أُدِمْتُنَّ ʔudimtunna |
أُدِمْنَ ʔudimna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُودَمُ ʔūdamu |
تُؤْدَمُ tuʔdamu |
يُؤْدَمُ yuʔdamu |
تُؤْدَمَانِ tuʔdamāni |
يُؤْدَمَانِ yuʔdamāni |
نُؤْدَمُ nuʔdamu |
تُؤْدَمُونَ tuʔdamūna |
يُؤْدَمُونَ yuʔdamūna | |||
f | تُؤْدَمِينَ tuʔdamīna |
تُؤْدَمُ tuʔdamu |
تُؤْدَمَانِ tuʔdamāni |
تُؤْدَمْنَ tuʔdamna |
يُؤْدَمْنَ yuʔdamna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُودَمَ ʔūdama |
تُؤْدَمَ tuʔdama |
يُؤْدَمَ yuʔdama |
تُؤْدَمَا tuʔdamā |
يُؤْدَمَا yuʔdamā |
نُؤْدَمَ nuʔdama |
تُؤْدَمُوا tuʔdamū |
يُؤْدَمُوا yuʔdamū | |||
f | تُؤْدَمِي tuʔdamī |
تُؤْدَمَ tuʔdama |
تُؤْدَمَا tuʔdamā |
تُؤْدَمْنَ tuʔdamna |
يُؤْدَمْنَ yuʔdamna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُودَمْ ʔūdam |
تُؤْدَمْ tuʔdam |
يُؤْدَمْ yuʔdam |
تُؤْدَمَا tuʔdamā |
يُؤْدَمَا yuʔdamā |
نُؤْدَمْ nuʔdam |
تُؤْدَمُوا tuʔdamū |
يُؤْدَمُوا yuʔdamū | |||
f | تُؤْدَمِي tuʔdamī |
تُؤْدَمْ tuʔdam |
تُؤْدَمَا tuʔdamā |
تُؤْدَمْنَ tuʔdamna |
يُؤْدَمْنَ yuʔdamna |
Etymology 1.2
editNoun
edit- condiment, seasoning, side comestible, what one dips the bread into
- a. 756, عبد اللّٰه بن المقفّع [ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Muqaffaʿ], edited by Michael Fishbein, كتاب كليلة ودمنة [Kalīlah and Dimnah] (Library of Arabic Literature; 76)[1], New York: NYU Press, published 2022, →ISBN, section 9.4, page 278:
- كَانَ لَهُ رِزْقٌ مِنْ طَعَامٍ وَأُدْمٍ مِنْ عِنْدِ تَاجِرٍ يَبِيعُ ٱلسَّمْنَ وَٱلْعَسَلَ وَكَانَ يَأْتِيهِ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ مِنَ ٱلسَّمْنِ وَالْعَسَلِ
- kāna lahu rizqun min ṭaʕāmin waʔudmin min ʕindi tājirin yabīʕu s-samna wal-ʕasala wakāna yaʔtīhi fī kulli yawmin mina s-samni wa-l-ʕasali
- He had an allowance of food and condiment from a merchant who bought butter and honey and brought him butter and honey each day.
Declension
editDeclension of noun أُدْم (ʔudm)
Etymology 1.3
editNoun
editأُدُم • (ʔudum) pl
Etymology 2.1
editNoun
editأَدَم • (ʔadam) m (collective, singulative أَدَمَة f (ʔadama)) (obsolete)
Declension
editDeclension of noun أَدَم (ʔadam)
Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَدَم ʔadam |
الْأَدَم al-ʔadam |
أَدَم ʔadam |
Nominative | أَدَمٌ ʔadamun |
الْأَدَمُ al-ʔadamu |
أَدَمُ ʔadamu |
Accusative | أَدَمًا ʔadaman |
الْأَدَمَ al-ʔadama |
أَدَمَ ʔadama |
Genitive | أَدَمٍ ʔadamin |
الْأَدَمِ al-ʔadami |
أَدَمِ ʔadami |
Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَدَمَة ʔadama |
الْأَدَمَة al-ʔadama |
أَدَمَة ʔadamat |
Nominative | أَدَمَةٌ ʔadamatun |
الْأَدَمَةُ al-ʔadamatu |
أَدَمَةُ ʔadamatu |
Accusative | أَدَمَةً ʔadamatan |
الْأَدَمَةَ al-ʔadamata |
أَدَمَةَ ʔadamata |
Genitive | أَدَمَةٍ ʔadamatin |
الْأَدَمَةِ al-ʔadamati |
أَدَمَةِ ʔadamati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | أَدَمَتَيْن ʔadamatayn |
الْأَدَمَتَيْن al-ʔadamatayn |
أَدَمَتَيْ ʔadamatay |
Nominative | أَدَمَتَانِ ʔadamatāni |
الْأَدَمَتَانِ al-ʔadamatāni |
أَدَمَتَا ʔadamatā |
Accusative | أَدَمَتَيْنِ ʔadamatayni |
الْأَدَمَتَيْنِ al-ʔadamatayni |
أَدَمَتَيْ ʔadamatay |
Genitive | أَدَمَتَيْنِ ʔadamatayni |
الْأَدَمَتَيْنِ al-ʔadamatayni |
أَدَمَتَيْ ʔadamatay |
Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَدَمَات ʔadamāt |
الْأَدَمَات al-ʔadamāt |
أَدَمَات ʔadamāt |
Nominative | أَدَمَاتٌ ʔadamātun |
الْأَدَمَاتُ al-ʔadamātu |
أَدَمَاتُ ʔadamātu |
Accusative | أَدَمَاتٍ ʔadamātin |
الْأَدَمَاتِ al-ʔadamāti |
أَدَمَاتِ ʔadamāti |
Genitive | أَدَمَاتٍ ʔadamātin |
الْأَدَمَاتِ al-ʔadamāti |
أَدَمَاتِ ʔadamāti |
Etymology 2.2
editNoun
editأُدُم • (ʔudum) pl
Etymology 1
editVerb
editأَدُمْ • (ʔadum) (form I) /ʔa.dum/
Etymology 2
editVerb
editأدم (form I)
- أَدُمُّ (ʔadummu) /ʔa.dum.mu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of دَمَّ (damma)
- أُدَمُّ (ʔudammu) /ʔu.dam.mu/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of دَمَّ (damma)
- أَدُمَّ (ʔadumma) /ʔa.dum.ma/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive of دَمَّ (damma)
- أُدَمَّ (ʔudamma) /ʔu.dam.ma/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive/jussive of دَمَّ (damma)
- أَدُمِّ (ʔadummi) /ʔa.dum.mi/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of دَمَّ (damma)
- أُدَمِّ (ʔudammi) /ʔu.dam.mi/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of دَمَّ (damma)
Etymology 3
editVerb
editCategories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ء د م
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic archaic terms
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic noun forms
- Arabic collective nouns
- Arabic obsolete terms
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective
- Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal
- Arabic verb forms