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See also: Kau, kāu, kaŭ, kaʻu, -kau, kau-, ká’ȕ, and kâu

Ajië

Pronunciation

Adjective

kau

  1. big

References


Dibabawon Manobo

Noun

kaù

  1. hat

Fijian

Etymology

From Proto-Central-Pacific *kayu, from Proto-Oceanic *kayu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw (compare Malay kayu), from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw.

Noun

kau

  1. tree
  2. wood
  3. stick

German

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -aʊ̯

Verb

kau

  1. singular imperative of kauen

Hawaiian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkau̯/, [ˈkɐw], [ˈkɔw] (rapid speech)

Etymology 1

From Proto-Polynesian *taqu, from Proto-Oceanic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun.

Noun

Template:haw-noun

  1. season
    kau welasummer
    kau anuwinter
    kau o makalapuaspring
    ke kau o hāʻule lauautumn, fall
  2. period of time, lifetime
    I ke kau i ke aliʻi o Ka-mehameha.
    In the time of the chief, Kamehameha.
  3. semester, term

Etymology 2

From Proto-Polynesian *tau, from Proto-Oceanic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taʀuq.

Verb

Template:haw-verb

  1. to settle

References

  • Pukui, Mary Kawena, Elbert, Samuel H. (1986) “kau”, in Hawaiian Dictionary, Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay kau, from Proto-Malayic *kau(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kahu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kaSu.

Pronunciation

Pronoun

kau

  1. (poetic) Second-person singular pronoun: you, your, yours

Usage notes

Largely used in poetry and songs. Might be perceived as literary or disapproving.

Synonyms

Indonesian informal second-person pronouns:

  • anta (informal, mainly used by Muslim community)
  • antum (informal, mainly used by Muslim community)
  • coen (slang, East Java)
  • ente (informal, mainly used by Betawi ethnic group)
  • kamu (intimate)
  • ko, kowe (informal, Java)
  • kon, koen (colloquial, East Java)
  • lu, lo, loe, elu (informal, mainly used by Betawi ethnic group)
  • mika, mike (informal, Eastern Sumatra)

Japanese

Romanization

kau

  1. Rōmaji transcription of かう

Kapingamarangi

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *kaRu.

Verb

kau

  1. to swim

Makasar

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kahu, Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kaSu

Pronoun

kau (free pronoun)

  1. you (familiar second person)

See also


Malay

Etymology

Shortened form of engkau, from Proto-Malayic *kau(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kahu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kaSu.

Pronunciation

Pronoun

kau (Jawi spelling کاو)

  1. you, your

Usage notes

Used among contemporary friends and relatives, especially of the same gender; also used in disapproving tones.

See also

Malay personal pronouns
singular plural
1st person standard sayaساي
akuاکو, ku-كو- (informal/towards God)
-ku-كو (informal possessive)
hambaهمبا (dated)
kamiکامي (exclusive)
kita orangكيت اورڠ (informal exclusive)
kitaکيت (inclusive)
royal betaبيتا
2nd person standard kamuکامو
andaاندا (formal)
engkauاڠکاو, kau-كاو- (informal/towards God)
awakاوق (friendly/older towards younger)
-mu-مو (possessive)
awak semuaاوق سموا
kamu semuaكامو سموا
kalianکالين (informal)
kau orangكاو اورڠ (informal)
royal tuankuتوانكو
3rd person standard diaدي
iaاي
beliauبلياو (honorific)
-nya (possessive)
merekaمريک
dia orangدي اورڠ (informal)
royal bagindaبݢيندا

Mangarevan

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *kaRu.

Verb

kau

  1. to swim

Maori

Etymology 1

From Proto-Polynesian *kau, from Proto-Oceanic *kayu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw, from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw.

Verb

kau (used in the form rākau)

  1. tree; wood
  2. stick
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Proto-Polynesian *kaRu.

Verb

kau (used in the form kauhoe-tia)

  1. to swim
Derived terms

Etymology 3

Borrowed from English cow.

Noun

kau

  1. a cow
Derived terms

Marshallese

Etymology

Borrowed from English cow.

Pronunciation

  • (phonetic) IPA(key): [kɑːu], (enunciated) [kɑ wu]
  • (phonemic) IPA(key): /kæɰwiw/
  • Bender phonemes: {kahwiw}

Noun

kau (construct form kauin)

  1. cow
  2. beef

References


Pitcairn-Norfolk

Etymology

From English cow.

Noun

kau

  1. cow

Rapa Nui

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *kau. Cognates include Hawaiian ʻau and Maori kau.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈka.u/
  • Hyphenation: ka‧u

Verb

kau

  1. (intransitive) to swim

References

  • Veronica Du Feu (1996) Rapanui (Descriptive Grammars), Routledge, →ISBN, page 207
  • Paulus Kieviet (2017) A grammar of Rapa Nui[1], Berlin: Language Science Press, →ISBN, page 29

Tok Pisin

Etymology

From English cow.

Noun

kau

  1. cow

Tuamotuan

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *kaRu.

Verb

kau

  1. to swim

Wolio

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw, from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw.

Pronunciation

Noun

kau

  1. wood

References

  • Anceaux, Johannes C. (1987) Wolio Dictionary (Wolio-English-Indonesian) / Kamus Bahasa Wolio (Wolio-Inggeris-Indonesia), Dordrecht: Foris