William Allan Wulf (December 8, 1939 – March 10, 2023) was an American computer scientist notable for his work in programming languages and compilers.
William Wulf | |
|---|---|
| Born | William Allan Wulf December 8, 1939 Chicago, Illinois, U.S. |
| Died | March 10, 2023 (aged 83) |
| Education | University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (B.S., M.S.) University of Virginia (Ph.D.) |
| Known for | BLISS programming language, optimizing compiler Hydra operating system Tartan Laboratories |
| Spouse | Anita K. Jones |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Computer science |
| Institutions | Carnegie Mellon University University of Virginia Tartan Laboratories |
| Thesis | (1968) |
Early life and education
editBorn in Chicago, Wulf attended the University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign, receiving a Bachelor of Science (B.S.) in engineering physics in 1961 and an Master of Science (M.S.) in electrical engineering in 1963. He then achieved the first Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in computer science from the University of Virginia in 1968.
Career
editIn 1970, while at Carnegie Mellon University (CMU), he designed the BLISS programming language and developed a groundbreaking optimizing compiler for it.
From 1971 to 1975, as part of CMUs C.mmp project, he worked on an operating system (OS) microkernel named Hydra which is capability-based, object-oriented, and designed to support a wide range of possible OSs to run on it.
With his wife Anita K. Jones, Wulf was a founder and vice president of Tartan Laboratories, a compiler technology company, in 1981.
Wulf served as president of the National Academy of Engineering[1] from 1996 to 2007. He chaired the Computer Science and Telecommunications Board of the National Research Council from 1992 to 1996. Prior to that, he served as Assistant Director of the US National Science Foundation's Computer and Information Science and Engineering (CISE) directorate from 1988-1990. During this time, he played a major role in making the NSFnet computer network (as it was known at that time) available to the public as the Internet, for which he received the ACM Policy Award in 2017.[2] He served on the Council of the ACM, on the board of directors of CRDF Global,[3] and was a reviewing editor of Science. In 1994 he was inducted as a Fellow of the ACM. In 2007 Wulf was awarded the honor of delivering the prestigious Charles P. Steinmetz Lecture at Union College.[4] He was elected to the American Philosophical Society that same year.[5]
Wulf's research also included computer architecture, computer security, and hardware-software codesign.
Wulf ended his career at the University of Virginia by resigning on Tuesday, June 19, 2012, in protest of the forced resignation of former President Teresa A. Sullivan,[6] in what he called, "the worst example of corporate governance I have ever seen.[7][8][9][10] After widespread challenges from the faculty, student body, alumni, and the national academic community; and in the face of a direct threat from the Governor of Virginia that he would replace the entire board if they did not resolve the conflict, Sullivan was unanimously rehired some two weeks later.[11]
Personal life and death
editWulf was married to Anita K. Jones, an Emeritus Professor of Computer Science at the University of Virginia.
William Wulf died in Charlottesville, Virginia, on March 10, 2023, at the age of 83.[12][13]
Publications
edit- Wulf, W. A., "Programming Without the GOTO", Proceedings of the Internationale Federation of Information Processing, Ljubljana, Yugoslavia, August 1971.
- Wulf, W. A., et al., "Reflections on a Systems Programming Language", Proceedings of the SIGPLAN Symposium on System Implementation Languages, Purdue University, October 1971.
- McCredie, J., Wulf, W. A., "The Selection of a Computing Alternative", Proceedings of the IEEE Computer Conference, IEEE, Boston, September 1971.
- Wulf, W. A., "A Case Against the GOTO", Proceedings of the ACM National Conference, ACM, Boston, August 1972.
- Wulf, W. A., and Shaw, M., "Global Variables Considered Harmful", SIGPLAN Notices 8(2), February 1973.
- Wulf, W. A., Shaw, M., Hilfinger, P. N., and Flon, L., Fundamental Structures of Computer Science Addison-Wesley, 1980.
- Wulf, W. A., Johnson, R., Weinstock, C., Hobbs, S., and Geschke, C., The Design of an Optimizing Compiler American Elsevier Publishing Company, Inc., New York, 1975.
- Shaw, M. and Wulf, W., "Tyrannical Languages Still Preempt System Design", Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Languages, April 1992.
References
edit- ^ Hamm, Steve (23 February 2007). "The Turing Award Honors Frances Allen". Bloomberg Businessweek. Retrieved 1 May 2011.
- ^ "William A. Wulf: ACM Policy Award". Retrieved 16 June 2023.
- ^ "Dr. William Wulf". Retrieved 3 May 2011.
- ^ Dr. Charles Proteus Steinmetz Memorial Lecture Series
- ^ "APS Member History". search.amphilsoc.org. Retrieved 2021-05-17.
- ^ "Sullivan stripped: V-P Simon hints at quit if no BOV change". The Hook. Retrieved 20 June 2012.
- ^ "Resignations begin: Esteemed computer science prof pulls plug". The Hook. Retrieved 20 June 2012.
- ^ Strauss, Valerie (30 July 2012). "U-Va. professor: Why I won't unresign". Washington Post.
- ^ "Esteemed UVA Professor Resigns in Protest". www.nbc29.com. 19 June 2012.
- ^ Johnson, Carter (19 June 2012). "UVa Professor Bill Wulf Resigns". www.cbs19news.com.
- ^ "University of Virginia Board Reinstates President". The New York Times. Associated Press. June 26, 2012. Retrieved June 26, 2012.
- ^ William Wulf obituary
- ^ Dean, Cornelia (2023-03-22). "William A. Wulf, Pioneering Computer Scientist, Dies at 83". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-08-17.