Western Necropolis is a cemetery complex in Glasgow, Scotland located to the north of the city centre. As well as the actual Western Necropolis cemetery established in 1882,[1] it is bordered by Lambhill Cemetery which opened in 1881,[1] St Kentigern's Cemetery (Roman Catholic) that opened in 1882,[1] and Glasgow (Garnethill) Hebrew Burial Ground founded in 1989.[1]
| Western Necropolis | |
|---|---|
 | |
 | |
| Details | |
| Established | 1882 |
| Location | |
| Country | Scotland |
| Coordinates | 55°53′57″N 4°16′54″W / 55.89911°N 4.28173°W |
| Type | Public |
| Find a Grave | Western Necropolis |
Of the four necropolises in Glasgow, the Western Necropolis is the only one with a crematorium on the grounds.[1] Designed by James Chalmers in 1893 and opened in 1895, it was the first crematorium in Scotland.[1][2]
The cemetery contains 359 Commonwealth war graves from the First and 124 from Second World Wars, beside others from the Second Boer War, in addition to two German war graves. The First World War graves are mainly grouped in Section P, with a group of Australian graves in Section N.[3]
Notable burials in Western Necropolis
edit- David Barclay (1846–1917) – architect
- Hugh Barclay (1829–1892) – architect
- James Thomson Bottomley (1845–1926) – physicist
- James Bridie (1888–1951) – playwright/screenwriter/physician
- John Burnet (1814–1901) – architect
- James Finlayson (1840–1906) – surgeon
- Henry MacDonald (1823–1893) – British Army officer, V.C. recipient[4]
- Alexander Beith McDonald (1847–1915) – architect
- Willie Paul (1866-1911) - footballer[5]
- William Shirreffs (1846–1902) – sculptor
- William Alexander Smith (1854–1914) – Boy's Brigade founder
- Alexander Neill Somerville (1813–1889) – minister/evangelist
- Four unidentified victims of the 1915 Quintinshill rail disaster[6]
Notable burials in Lambhill Cemetery
edit- Will Fyffe (1885–1947) – actor/singer
- James Sellars (1843–1888) – architect
- Findlay Weir (1889–1918) – footballer, died while serving in World War I[7]
Notable burials at St Kentigern’s Cemetery
edit- Robert Downie (1894–1968) – British Army soldier, V.C. recipient[4]
- Francis Fitzpatrick (1859–1933) – British Army soldier, V.C. recipient[4]
- Benny Lynch (1913–1946) – boxer[8]
Notable cremations at Glasgow Crematorium
edit- Major-General Sir Robert Bellew Adams (1856–1928) – British Army officer, V.C. recipient (ashes buried at Inverness)[9]
- Guy Aldred (1886–1963) – English anarchist-communist (following leaving of his body to medical science).[10]
- Keir Hardie (1856–1915) – founder Labour Party Leader[11]
- James Maxton (1885–1946) – Independent Labour Party leader and Member of Parliament for Glasgow Bridgeton.[12]
- Jessie M. Soga (1870–1954) – singer/teacher/suffragette[13]
- Harold Bride (1890–1956) – wireless officer on the ocean liner RMS Titanic during her ill-fated maiden voyage.
- Maria Fyfe (1938–2020) – Member of Parliament for Glasgow Maryhill.[citation needed]
A memorial in the garden of rest erected by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission commemorates one serviceman of World War I and 72 Commonwealth service personnel of World War II who were cremated here.[3]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f "Western Necropolis". Discover Glasgow. Retrieved 31 July 2021.
- ^ "The Glasgow Crematorium, built in the grounds of the Western Necropolis, Maryhill, was formally opened yesterday". Glasgow Herald. 28 November 1895. Retrieved 31 July 2021.
- ^ a b "Cemetery Details – Glasgow Western Necropolis". Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Retrieved 31 July 2021.
- ^ a b c Location of grave and VC medal (Glasgow)
- ^ "Willie Paul – The First Partick Thistle Giant – Partick Thistle – The Early Years". ptearlyyears.net. Retrieved 30 August 2019.
- ^ "Memorial for child victims of UK's worst rail crash". BBC News. BBC. 27 June 2011. Retrieved 1 February 2012.
- ^ "Casualty Details". Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
- ^ "Boxing legend of Glasgow's Benny Lynch". Evening Times. Retrieved 24 May 2014.
- ^ Burial location of Robert Adams Inverness
- ^ Bob Jones, ‘Aldred, Guy Alfred (1886–1963)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, Sept 2004; online edn, May 2006 http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/40278, accessed 10 Sept 2007
- ^ Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Volume 25. Oxford University Press. 2004. p. 155. ISBN 0-19-861375-X.Article by Kenneth O. Morgan.
- ^ "Maxton, James [Jimmy]". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/34957. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ "Notices – SOGA". The Glasgow Herald. 23 February 1954.