USS Taylor (FFG-50), an Oliver Hazard Perry-class frigate, was a ship of the United States Navy named for Commander Jesse J. Taylor (1925–1965), a naval aviator who was awarded the Navy Cross posthumously for his heroism in the Vietnam War.
 USS Taylor (FFG-50) leaving Mayport in January 2014
| |
| History | |
|---|---|
 United States | |
| Name | Taylor |
| Namesake | Commander Jesse J. Taylor |
| Awarded | May 22, 1981 |
| Builder | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine |
| Laid down | May 5, 1983 |
| Launched | November 5, 1983 |
| Sponsored by | Barbara A. Taylor, widow of namesake |
| Commissioned | December 1, 1984 |
| Identification |
|
| Motto | "Proud Defender" |
| Fate | Slated for sale to Taiwan by the Naval Vessel Transfer Act of 2013 |
| Badge |  |
 Taiwan | |
| Name | Ming-chuan |
| Namesake | Liu Mingchuan |
| Acquired | 6 March 2016 |
| Commissioned | 8 November 2018 |
| In service | 2018-present |
| Identification | PFG-1112 |
| Status | Active |
| General characteristics | |
| Class and type | Oliver Hazard Perry-class frigate |
| Displacement | 4,100 long tons (4,200 t), full load |
| Length | 453 feet (138 m), overall |
| Beam | 45 feet (14 m) |
| Draft | 22 feet (6.7 m) |
| Propulsion |
|
| Speed | over 29 knots (54 km/h) |
| Range | 5,000 nautical miles at 18 knots (9,300 km at 33 km/h) |
| Complement | 15 officers and 190 enlisted, plus SH-60 LAMPS detachment of roughly six officer pilots and 15 enlisted maintainers |
| Sensors and processing systems |
|
| Electronic warfare & decoys | AN/SLQ-32 |
| Armament |
|
| Aircraft carried | 2 × SH-60B LAMPS Mk III helicopters |
| Aviation facilities | |
| Notes | 6 x Mk 11 Mod 1 High Speed Radial Texture Enhancer Removed 1988 Terrazzo upgrade |
Construction
editTaylor's keel was laid down by Bath Iron Works Corp., Bath, Maine, on May 5, 1983. She was launched November 5, 1983, and commissioned December 1, 1984 in Bath, Maine. Taylor was sponsored by Barbara A. Taylor, the widow of the ship's namesake, and Diane Taylor-Oeland as matron of honor.
History
editTaylor was homeported in Charleston, South Carolina, was part of Destroyer Squadron 6 "Greyhounds", from 1985 to 1993. The ship deployed to Northern Europe as part of the Standing Naval Forces Atlantic in 1987, and the Persian Gulf in 1988 and 1990. She participated in Operation Earnest Will and Operation Prime Chance. In 1993, Taylor changed homeport to Mayport, Florida, with the closing of Charleston Naval Station. Up to 2015, Taylor was homeported at Naval Station Mayport, and was part of Destroyer Squadron 14.
In August 2008, Taylor entered the Black Sea conducting a pre-planned routine visit to the region to interact and exercise with NATO partners Romania and Bulgaria. It joined ships from Poland, Germany and Spain.[1]
In September 2010, Taylor was buzzed by a Russian Tu-95 bomber.[2] However, as of 2004, all significant anti-aircraft capability was deleted from this class. On January 8, 2014, Taylor left Naval Station Mayport for her last seven-month deployment to the U.S. 5th and 6th Fleets. On February 5, 2014, Taylor was scheduled to enter the Black Sea along with Mount Whitney in support of the Sochi Olympics.[3]
On February 12, 2014, Taylor ran aground while mooring in Samsun, Turkey, during operations supporting the 2014 Winter Olympics.[4] "A senior Turkish port official said the ship's propeller scraped the surface as it was mooring at Samsun."[5] The ship's skipper, Commander Dennis Volpe, was subsequently relieved and reassigned.[6]
Republic of China Navy
editTaylor was decommissioned on May 8, 2015, and subsequently transferred to Taiwan,[7][8] where the ship was commissioned by the Republic of China Navy as ROCS Ming-chuan (銘傳, PFG-1112) on November 8, 2018.[9]
References
edit- ^ Tran, Mark (August 21, 2008). "Russia suspends military cooperation with Nato". Guardian. London. Retrieved August 21, 2008.
- ^ "U.S. Navy Warship In Black Sea Ahead of Sochi Olympics". February 5, 2014. Retrieved February 5, 2014.
- ^ "USS Taylor being inspected after running aground off Turkey". February 18, 2014. Retrieved February 18, 2014.
- ^ "U.S. Warship Deployed Near Sochi Runs Aground". February 19, 2014. Retrieved February 21, 2014.
- ^ Beardsley, Steven, "Navy relieves USS Taylor's commander after ship ran aground", Stars & Stripes, February 25, 2014
- ^ "USS Taylor decomissioned [sic]; officer's family recalls his heroism". The Florida Times-Union. May 8, 2015. Retrieved November 9, 2018.
- ^ "Six Things to Know About USS Taylor (FFG 50)". United States Navy. May 8, 2015. Retrieved November 9, 2015.
- ^ Tu, Aaron; Chin, Jonathan (November 9, 2018). "US-purchased warships inaugurated". Taipei Times.
External links
edit- USS Taylor official website
- Photo gallery of USS Taylor (FFG-50) at NavSource Naval History
This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.