Trebius Niger was an ancient Roman author and statesman of the second century B.C. He was a companion of a certain Lucullus and in 150 B.C. was the proconsul for Hispania Baetica.[1] He wrote a large work on natural history which was used by Pliny the Elder.[1]
As a fish
editPliny credited Trebius for his work on ichthyology. However, this acknowledgment was misinterpreted by Thomas of Cantimpré when he wrote his Opus de natura rerum, using Pliny as a source. As such, Thomas records a nonexistent fish called the "black trebius" (trebius niger in Latin). He is followed in this error by St. Albert the Great in his monumental treatise De Animalibus.[2]
References
edit- ^ a b W. Smith (1870). "NIGER, TRE'BIUS". Dictionary of Greek and Roman biography and mythology. Vol. 2. p. 1202. Archived from the original on 2015-04-07. Retrieved 9 April 2015 – via The Ancient Library.
- ^ Beullens, Pieter. Like a Book Written by God's Finger: Animals Showing the Path toward God, in A Cultural History of Animals in the Medieval Age, ed. Brigitte Resl, 2009.