Selma Diamond (August 5, 1920 – May 13, 1985) was a Canadian-born American comedian, actress, and radio and television writer, known for her high-range, raspy voice and her portrayal of Selma Hacker on the first two seasons of the NBC television comedy series Night Court. Diamond was also the main inspiration for the character of Sally Rogers on the series The Dick Van Dyke Show.[1]
Selma Diamond | |
|---|---|
| Born | August 5, 1920 |
| Died | May 13, 1985 (aged 64) Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
| Alma mater | New York University |
| Occupations |
|
| Years active | 1943–1985 |
Early life
editDiamond was born on August 5, 1920,[2] in London, Ontario, Canada,[3] to a tailor and his wife. Diamond's grandmother was a suffragette.[4] When Diamond was a young girl, they moved to Brooklyn, New York.[5]
Diamond attended high school in Brooklyn[6] and graduated from New York University.[6]
Career
editDiamond published cartoons and humor essays in The New Yorker.[7] Later, she moved to the West Coast and hired an agent. She worked in radio and, eventually, television. Her first radio writing credit was in 1943 on Blue Ribbon Town with Groucho Marx.[8] That initial credit turned into a 65-week tenure with Marx's show and a longer friendship with him.[6] She also wrote for the Camel Caravan with Jimmy Durante and Garry Moore,[9] The Drene Show with Rudy Vallee,[10] Duffy's Tavern,[11] and The Kenny Baker Show.[12]
Diamond wrote for the radio version of The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet for 20 weeks.[13] She left that show in 1950 and became one of the staff hired by comedy writer Goodman Ace (who had previously hired her for some work on Danny Kaye's 1940s radio show) for The Big Show (1950–1952), the 90-minute weekly program hosted by actress Tallulah Bankhead. In 1951-1952, Diamond collaborated with cartoonist Gill Fox, writing for his "Jeanie" comic strip that ran daily in the New York Herald Tribune.[14]
Diamond moved to television as one of the writers for Sid Caesar and Imogene Coca's Your Show of Shows. While writing for another Caesar vehicle, Caesar's Hour, Diamond earned an Emmy nomination. She also worked for Ace once again, writing for Perry Como's Kraft Music Hall television series.[1] In 1961, Diamond said about being the only female in a group of five writers for the Como show: "They feel handicapped, not me." At another time, she said, "It's like being Red China. I'm there. They just don't recognize me."[15] Carl Reiner said that he had Diamond in mind when he created Sally Rogers as a character in The Dick Van Dyke Show.[3]
In 1953, she wrote for Milton Berle's TV show.[6] In 1960, she released a comedy album based on her humorous conversational style, Selma Diamond Talks...and Talks and Talks and Talks... (Carleton LPX 5001). In 1970, she wrote the book Nose Jobs for Peace, published by Prentice-Hall (ISBN 9780136238270).[16]
By the 1960s and 1970s, Diamond was familiar as a frequent guest on The Jack Paar Show[15] and The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson, and she made numerous film appearances, including Stanley Kramer's comedy It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World (as the unseen telephone voice of Spencer Tracy's wife, Ginger Culpepper), Bang the Drum Slowly (as hotel switchboard operator Tootsie), and All of Me (as Margo). In 1982, she appeared in My Favorite Year with a memorable small role as wardrobe mistress for King Kaiser's Comedy Calvalcade, a fictional show which clearly echoed the time and venue of her work for Sid Caesar. She was also a semi-regular for four seasons of the Ted Knight comedy series Too Close For Comfort.
In addition to her writing, Diamond performed as an actress, making her debut in a summer touring version of Bye, Bye Birdie.[17] Her other work in summer stock productions included Come Blow Your Horn and Barefoot in the Park.[16] On television, she portrayed Selma Hacker on Night Court in 1984 and 1985 for which she received her second Emmy nomination.[18][19]
Death
editDiamond died of lung cancer on May 13, 1985, at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, aged 64, with no known survivors.[3]
She was buried in Hillside Memorial Park in Culver City, Los Angeles County, California.[20]
Filmography
editFilm
edit| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1963 | It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World | Ginger Culpeper | Voice |
| 1973 | Bang The Drum Slowly | Tootsie | |
| 1982 | My Favorite Year | Lil | |
| 1983 | Lovesick | Harriet Singer, M.D. | |
| Twilight Zone: The Movie | Mrs. Weinstein | Segment: "Kick the Can" | |
| 1984 | All of Me | Margo |
Television
edit| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1963 | Jackie Gleason: American Scene Magazine | American Scene Magazine Reporter | Episode: "#1.17" |
| 1972 | Arnie | Selma | Episode: "Wilson Tastes Like a Good Candidate Should" |
| McMillan & Wife | Gas Station Attendant | Episode: "An Elementary Case of Murder" | |
| Magic Carpet | Mrs. Vogel | Television Film | |
| 1977 | The Edge of Night | Mrs. Yoast | Unknown Episodes |
| 1978 | Flying High | Woman in beauty salon | Episode: "Swan Song for an Ugly Duckling" |
| 1980 - 1984 | Too Close for Comfort | Mildred Rafkin | 08 Episodes |
| 1983 | Archie Bunker's Place | Mrs. Isaacson | Episode: "Three Women" |
| The Other Woman | Aunt Jeanette | Television Film | |
| Nine to Five | Selma | Episode: "The Phantom" | |
| Trapper John, M.D. | Martha | Episode: "What a Difference a Day Makes" | |
| 1984 | The Ratings Game | Francine's Mother | Television Film (voice only) |
| 1984 - 1985 | Night Court | Bailiff Selma Hacker / Selma Hacker | 36 Episodes |
| 1985 | The Jetsons | Di Di | Episode: "Elroy in Wonderland" (voice) |
| 1989 | Night Court | Bailiff Selma Hacker | Archive Footage / Episode: "Clip Show: Part 1" |
References
edit- ^ a b "'Night Court' co-star Selma Diamond dead". The Montreal Gazette. Associated Press. May 14, 1985. Retrieved February 12, 2014.
- ^ Ellett, Ryan (2017). Radio Drama and Comedy Writers, 1928-1962. McFarland. p. 61. ISBN 978-1-4766-6593-1. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ a b c "Selma Diamond, 64, Is Dead; Comedy Writer and Actress". The New York Times. May 14, 1985. p. B8. Archived from the original on 8 January 2015. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^
- "Selma Diamond". Jewish Women's Archive. Retrieved 20 June 2023.
- Cue (September 5, 1953).
- Newark Evening News, August 28, 1963.
- Sunday News, January 19, 1964.
- ^ McManus, Margaret (April 9, 1961). "Will Success On TV Spoil Selma Diamond? No Siree!". The Courier-Journal. Louisville, Kentucky. p. Section 6, p 1. Retrieved December 29, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b c d Buder, Leonard (September 20, 1953). "Television Rarity: Selma Diamond Is Writer Of Comedy for Video". The New York Times. p. B8. Archived from the original on 29 December 2021. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Selma Diamond". tcmdb. tcm.com. Retrieved 20 June 2023.
- ^ "Groucho Topping New Pabst Show". Daily Variety. February 25, 1943. p. 3.[failed verification]
- ^ "Georgia Gibbs Collapses in N.Y., Undergoes Op". Daily Variety. December 12, 1944. p. 2.[failed verification]
- ^ "Don Wilson's New Simms Show Com'l". Daily Variety. August 30, 1945. p. 24.[failed verification]
- ^ Daily Variety. January 14, 1946.[full citation needed]
- ^ Daily Variety. April 2, 1947.[full citation needed]
- ^ Holmes, John R. (2021). The Adventures of Ozzie Nelson: The Life and Career of America's Favorite Pop (in Bengali). McFarland. p. 120. ISBN 978-1-4766-4369-4. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ Press, Ivy (December 2005). Heritage Comics Auctions, Dallas Signature Auction Catalog #819. Heritage Capital. p. 345. ISBN 978-1-59967-021-8. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ a b Shanley, John P. (May 21, 1961). "Selma Diamond: TV Laugh-Maker". The New York Times. p. X 15. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ a b Preston, Marilynn (January 9, 1985). "The fans love down-to-earth Selma Diamond". Asbury Park-Press. Chicago Tribune. p. B17. Retrieved December 29, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Wallace, Ken (July 16, 1972). "Her talents are writing, acting, and living". The Record. Hackensack, New Jersey. p. B-17. Retrieved December 29, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Brooks, Tim; Marsh, Earle F. (2009). The Complete Directory to Prime Time Network and Cable TV Shows, 1946-Present. Random House. pp. 987–988. ISBN 978-0-307-48320-1. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Selma Diamond Stars in Night Court". images.ourontario.ca. Retrieved 20 June 2023.
- ^ Ellenberger, Allan R. (2001). Celebrities in Los Angeles Cemeteries: A Directory. McFarland. p. 106. ISBN 978-0-7864-5019-0. Retrieved December 29, 2021.