Scappoose /skæˈpuːs/ is a city in Columbia County, Oregon, United States. It was named for a nearby stream, which drains the southern part of the county. The name "Scappoose" is of Native American origin, and is said to mean "gravelly plain."[5] The population was 6,592 at the 2010 census.
Scappoose, Oregon | |
|---|---|
 The skyline of Scappoose circa 1929 | |
| Motto(s): Proactive, Efficient, and Friendly Service | |
 Location in Oregon | |
| Coordinates: 45°45′15″N 122°52′31″W / 45.75417°N 122.87528°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Oregon |
| County | Columbia |
| Incorporated | 1921 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Council-Manager |
| • Body | Scappoose City Council |
| • Mayor | Joe Backus[citation needed] |
| • City Manager | Alexandra Rains[citation needed] |
| • City Reporter | Susan Reeves[citation needed] |
| Area | |
• Total | 3.44 sq mi (8.90 km2) |
| • Land | 3.44 sq mi (8.90 km2) |
| • Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
| Elevation | 59 ft (18 m) |
| Population | |
• Total | 8,010 |
| • Density | 2,331.20/sq mi (899.97/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-8 (Pacific) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-7 (Pacific) |
| ZIP code | 97056 |
| Area code | 503 |
| FIPS code | 41-65500[4] |
| GNIS feature ID | 2411837[2] |
| Website | www.ci.scappose.or.us |
Government
editThe Mayor is elected for a two-year term and is chair of the City Council.
The City Manager supervisions and general management of all City operations and ensures that Council policy is carried out and that laws and municipal code are in compliance.
The City Council consists of a mayor and six councilors elected from the City at large who are residents of the City. Three Councilors each are elected for four year terms every two years. The Council sets policy and retains legislative authority. Meetings are usually held on the first and third Monday of every month.
Geography
editAccording to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.75 square miles (7.12 km2), all of it land.[6]
Climate
editThis region experiences warm (but not hot) and dry summers, with no average monthly temperatures above 71.6 °F (22.0 °C). According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Scappoose has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate, abbreviated "Csb" on climate maps.[7]
| Climate data for Scappoose Industrial Airpark, Oregon | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 64 (18) |
67 (19) |
77 (25) |
89 (32) |
96 (36) |
116 (47) |
107 (42) |
108 (42) |
99 (37) |
87 (31) |
73 (23) |
64 (18) |
116 (47) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 46.8 (8.2) |
51.2 (10.7) |
56.3 (13.5) |
61.0 (16.1) |
68.2 (20.1) |
73.1 (22.8) |
81.0 (27.2) |
82.0 (27.8) |
76.3 (24.6) |
63.6 (17.6) |
52.6 (11.4) |
46.1 (7.8) |
63.2 (17.3) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 40.3 (4.6) |
42.7 (5.9) |
46.6 (8.1) |
50.5 (10.3) |
57.2 (14.0) |
61.9 (16.6) |
67.8 (19.9) |
68.2 (20.1) |
63.1 (17.3) |
53.2 (11.8) |
44.8 (7.1) |
39.9 (4.4) |
53.0 (11.7) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 33.8 (1.0) |
34.2 (1.2) |
36.9 (2.7) |
39.9 (4.4) |
46.2 (7.9) |
50.6 (10.3) |
54.5 (12.5) |
54.4 (12.4) |
49.8 (9.9) |
42.8 (6.0) |
37.0 (2.8) |
33.7 (0.9) |
42.8 (6.0) |
| Record low °F (°C) | 9 (−13) |
16 (−9) |
22 (−6) |
27 (−3) |
31 (−1) |
37 (3) |
43 (6) |
42 (6) |
33 (1) |
19 (−7) |
14 (−10) |
5 (−15) |
5 (−15) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 6.54 (166) |
4.62 (117) |
4.54 (115) |
3.08 (78) |
2.49 (63) |
1.37 (35) |
0.48 (12) |
0.52 (13) |
1.56 (40) |
3.60 (91) |
6.26 (159) |
7.25 (184) |
42.31 (1,075) |
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 2.7 (6.9) |
1.1 (2.8) |
0.1 (0.25) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0.5 (1.3) |
2.3 (5.8) |
6.7 (17) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 20.5 | 17.0 | 18.7 | 16.5 | 12.7 | 9.7 | 3.5 | 3.7 | 8.7 | 15.9 | 19.1 | 20.2 | 166.2 |
| Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 2.9 |
| Mean daily daylight hours | 9.2 | 10.4 | 12.0 | 13.6 | 15.0 | 15.6 | 15.2 | 14.0 | 12.5 | 10.9 | 9.5 | 8.8 | 12.2 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 23 | 26 | 27 | 32 | 42 | 55 | 75 | 75 | 65 | 42 | 26 | 23 | 43 |
| Source 1: [8] | |||||||||||||
| Source 2: Records and precip days,[9] Sunshine [10] | |||||||||||||
Demographics
edit| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1930 | 248 | — | |
| 1940 | 336 | 35.5% | |
| 1950 | 659 | 96.1% | |
| 1960 | 923 | 40.1% | |
| 1970 | 1,859 | 101.4% | |
| 1980 | 3,213 | 72.8% | |
| 1990 | 3,529 | 9.8% | |
| 2000 | 4,976 | 41.0% | |
| 2010 | 6,592 | 32.5% | |
| 2020 | 8,010 | 21.5% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[11][3] | |||
2010 census
editAs of the census of 2010, there were 6,592 people, 2,536 households, and 1,791 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,397.1 inhabitants per square mile (925.5/km2). There were 2,698 housing units at an average density of 981.1 per square mile (378.8/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 91.2% White, 0.4% African American, 1.2% Native American, 1.3% Asian, 0.2% Pacific Islander, 2.2% from other races, and 3.5% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.1% of the population.[4]
There were 2,536 households, of which 37.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.0% were married couples living together, 12.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 29.4% were non-families. 23.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.01.[4]
The median age in the city was 37.8 years. 26% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.9% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 27.7% were from 25 to 44; 26.2% were from 45 to 64; and 13.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.1% male and 51.9% female. The median income for a household in the city was $47,796, and the median income for a family was $55,616. Males had a median income of $43,625 versus $27,346 for females. The per capita income for the city was $20,837. About 4.5% of families and 6.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.7% of those under age 18 and 7.2% of those age 65 or over.[4]
Economy
editIn recent years, Scappoose has increasingly become a "bedroom" community of Portland, Oregon, with many commuting to jobs in the city. Dairies, farming, and logging played an important role in the early years of Scappoose's history. In the more recent past, several factories existed in the community and provided jobs. The town was home to a shoe factory, two candle factories, and a Steinfeld's Sauerkraut factory. The area still has gravel mines and the West Coast Shoe factory.[12] Scappoose is also the home of Oregon Aero, Inc., a supplier of aeronautic seats and helmets.[13]
On April 6, 2009, the Scappoose City Council voted to significantly reduce development fees in an effort in encourage new industrial and commercial development. Also, the council waived business license fees for Scappoose-based businesses in 2010.
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The Peace Candle of the World, toward the south end of Scappoose.
-
NEXRAD weather radar of the National Weather Service on Dixie Mountain Road.
-
Scappoose Marina.
Education
editGrant Watts Elementary, Petersen Elementary, Scappoose Middle School and Scappoose High School are part of the Scappoose School District, which also has one school in Portland on Sauvie Island, and two schools in Warren, including Warren Elementary and the South Columbia Family School.[14]
Transportation
editAirports
edit- Scappoose Industrial Airpark, a public-use airport 1 mile (1.6 km) northeast of the city.
- Chinook Ultralight Airpark, a private-use airport 3 miles (5 km) east of the city.
- Grabhorn's Airport, a private-use airport 3 miles (5 km) north of the city.
Rail lines
editHighways
editPublic transit
edit- The county-operated Columbia County Rider bus service connects Scappoose with downtown Portland.
Notable people
edit- Derek Anderson – former NFL quarterback and Pro Bowl selection in 2007, former Oregon State University quarterback
- CC Barber – Miss Oregon beauty pageant titleholder
- Roy Hennessey – nurseryman
- Bruce Hugo – politician
- Betsy Johnson – politician
- David Mayo – NFL linebacker for the Washington Commanders, former Texas State University linebacker
- Judith Pella – writer
- Greg Strobel – former college wrestling head coach at Lehigh, two-time NCAA champion for Oregon State[15]
- Sara Jean Underwood – Playboy Playmate, July 2006; 2007 Playmate of the Year
- Willy Vlautin – author, singer, songwriter
References
edit- ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
- ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Scappoose, Oregon
- ^ a b "Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
- ^ a b c d "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 21, 2012.
- ^ A 1940 Journey Across Oregon: Portland to Rainier, Archivist of the State of Oregon. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 25, 2012. Retrieved December 21, 2012.
- ^ "Scappoose, Oregon". Weatherbase. CantyMedia. 2015. Retrieved October 2, 2015.
- ^ "NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved January 12, 2022.
- ^ "Monthly Climate Report - Utah Climate Center". Utah State University. Retrieved January 12, 2022.
- ^ "Scappoose Industrial Airpark Climate, Weather By Month, Average Temperature (Oregon, United States)". WeatherSpark. Retrieved January 12, 2022.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "Wesco Boots".
- ^ "Oregon Aero - Home".
- ^ "Schools / Homepage".
- ^ Former OSU wrestler works six Olympic games | The Daily Barometer Retrieved 2018-11-24.