Research is a suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 24 kilometres (15 mi) north-east from Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the Shire of Nillumbik local government area. Research recorded a population of 2,695 at the 2021 census.
| Research Melbourne, Victoria | |||||||||||||||
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 Post office | |||||||||||||||
  Research | |||||||||||||||
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| Coordinates | 37°42′25″S 145°10′48″E / 37.707°S 145.18°E | ||||||||||||||
| Population | 2,695 (2021 census)[1] | ||||||||||||||
| • Density | 586/km2 (1,517/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
| Postcode(s) | 3095 | ||||||||||||||
| Area | 4.6 km2 (1.8 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
| Location | 28 km (17 mi) from Melbourne | ||||||||||||||
| LGA(s) | Shire of Nillumbik | ||||||||||||||
| State electorate(s) | Eltham | ||||||||||||||
| Federal division(s) | Menzies | ||||||||||||||
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History
editSettled in the 1850s, Research was the location of extensive orchards by the 1860s. The unusual name arose from the gold rush era in Victoria, during the mid 19th century. Research was then known as Swiper's Gully, but gold was found after the area was re-searched. Swiper's Gully then became Research Gully, and finally, late in the 19th century, abbreviated to Research.
Research Post Office opened on 20 October 1902.[2]
Community
editMuch of Research today consists of 1- to 35-acre blocks. This area has one of the highest bushfire risks in Australia, due to prolific Eucalyptus and Melaleuca Paperbark trees. Consequently, a diverse variety of fauna and flora exist in this ecologically protected zone.
Research has a variety of facilities, including the Research Football Club, Scout Hall, Tennis Club, Research CFA, Eltham Little Theatre, Balance Gymnastics Club, Eltham Martial Arts Gym and Micky's Fitness Gym.
The nearest public library is Eltham Library, operated by Yarra Plenty Regional Library.
Education
editThe schools in Research include Eltham College and Research Primary School. Eltham College comprises both a junior and senior school.
Eltham College and Research Primary are both situated on Main Road.
Sport
editResearch is the home of the Research Junior Football Club, which competes in the Northern Football League. They play their home games at Research Park, located on Main Road, Research. Research Cricket Club and Eltham Collegians Cricket Club were both Diamond Valley Cricket Association teams based in Research, until they merged in 2010 to form one club. Their home games are played at Research Park and Eltham College Oval. Research Baseball Club, which plays in the Melbourne Winter Baseball League, are based in Research, but play their home games in Lower Plenty. Research Tennis Club play their home games at the Research Park Tennis Courts.
See also
edit- Shire of Eltham – Research was previously within this former local government area.
References
edit- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Research (Suburbs and Localities)". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 2 July 2022.
- ^ Phoenix Auctions History, Post Office List, retrieved 8 April 2021