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The Radeon 500 series is a series of graphics processors developed by AMD. These cards are based on the fourth iteration of the Graphics Core Next architecture, featuring GPUs based on Polaris 30, Polaris 20, Polaris 11, and Polaris 12 chips.[8] Thus the RX 500 series uses the same microarchitecture and instruction set as its predecessor, while making use of improvements in the manufacturing process to enable higher clock rates.[9][10]

Radeon 500 Series

AMD Radeon RX 590, the flagship card of the RX 500 series
Release dateApril 18, 2017 (7 years ago) (2017-04-18)
CodenamePolaris
ArchitectureGCN 1st gen
GCN 3rd gen
GCN 4th gen
Transistors
  • 690M (Banks) 28 nm
  • 1.550M (Weston) 28 nm
  • 2.200M (Lexa) 14 nm
  • 3.000M (Baffin) 14 nm
  • 3.000M (Polaris 21) 14 nm
  • 5.700M (Polaris 20) 14 nm
  • 5.700M (Polaris 30) 12 nm
Fabrication processTSMC 28 nm (CMOS)
Samsung/GloFo 14 nm (FinFET)
Samsung/GloFo 12 nm (FinFET)
Cards
Entry-level
  • Radeon 520
  • Radeon 530
  • Radeon 535
  • Radeon 540
  • Radeon 540X
  • Radeon 550X
  • Radeon RX 540
  • Radeon RX 540X
Mid-range
  • Radeon RX 550
  • Radeon RX 550X
  • Radeon RX 560
  • Radeon RX 560X
High-end
  • Radeon RX 570
  • Radeon RX 570X
  • Radeon RX 580
  • Radeon RX 580X
Enthusiast
  • Radeon RX 590
API support
DirectX
OpenCLOpenCL 2.1[1]
OpenGLOpenGL 4.5 (4.6 Windows 7+ and Adrenalin 18.4.1+)[2][3][4][5][6]
VulkanVulkan 1.3 (GCN 4th gen) or Vulkan 1.2[7]
SPIR-V
History
PredecessorRadeon 400 series
Successor
Support status
GCN 4 cards supported

Third-generation GCN chips are produced on a 28 nm CMOS process. Polaris (fourth-generation GCN) chips (except for Polaris 30) are produced on a 14 nm FinFET process, developed by Samsung Electronics and licensed to GlobalFoundries.[11] Polaris 30 chips are produced on a 12 nm FinFET process, developed by Samsung and GlobalFoundries.

Chipset table

edit
  • Supported display standards are: DisplayPort 1.4 HBR, HDMI 2.0b, HDR10 color.[12]
  • Dual-Link DVI-D and DVI-I at resolutions up to 4096×2304 are also supported, despite ports not being present on the reference cards.
  • VGA-Ports at resolutions up to 2048x1536 are also supported, despite ports not being present on the reference cards, though VGA ports are mostly found on cards sold in Eastern Asia exclusively.

Desktop and laptop

edit
Model
(Code name)
Release Date
& Price
Architecture
fab
Transistors
& die size
Core Fillrate[a][b][c] Processing power[a][d]
(GFLOPS)
Memory TBP Bus interface
Config[e] Clock[a]
(MHz)
Texture
(GT/s)
Pixel
(GP/s)
Single Double Size Bus type
& width
Clock
(MT/s)
Bandwidth
(GB/s)
Radeon 520
(Banks)[f][13][14]
Apr 18, 2017
OEM
GCN 1
28 nm
690×106
56mm2
320:20:4
5 CU

1030

20.6

4.1

659.2

41.2
1 GB
2 GB
DDR3
GDDR5
64-bit
2000
4500

16
36

? PCIe 3.0 ×8
Radeon 530
(Weston)[f][15]
GCN 3
28 nm
?
125 mm2
320:20:8
5 CU

1024

20.480

8.2

655.36

40.96
1 GB
2 GB
4 GB[16]
DDR3
GDDR5
64-bit
1800
4500

14.4
36

384:24:8
6 CU

24.576

786.432

49.152
Radeon RX 540
(Polaris 12)[17][18]
GCN 4
GloFo
14LPP[g][20]
2.2×109
101 mm2
512:32:16
8 CU
1124
1219
35.968
39.008
17.984
19.504
1150.976
1248.256
71.936
78.016
2 GB
4 GB
GDDR5
128-bit
6000 96 PCIe 3.0 ×8
Radeon RX 550
(Polaris 12)[21][22][23]
Apr 20, 2017
$79 USD
1100
1183
35.2
37.856
17.6
18.928
1126.4
1211.392
70.4
75.712
7000 112 50 W
Radeon RX 550 640SP
(Polaris 11)[24]
Apr 20, 2017
$79 USD
3.0×109
123 mm2
640:40:16
10 CU
1019
1071
40.76
42.84
16.304
17.136
1304.32
1370.88
81.52
85.68
6000 96 60 W
Radeon RX 550X
(Polaris 12)[25]
Apr 11, 2018
$79 USD
2.2×109
101 mm2
512:32:16
8 CU
1100
1287
35.2
41.184
17.6
20.592
1126.4
1317.888
70.4
82.368
7000 112 50 W
Radeon RX 550X 640SP
(Polaris 11)[26]
Apr 11, 2018
OEM
3.0×109
123 mm2
640:40:16
10 CU
1019
1071
40.76
42.84
16.304
17.136
1304.32
1370.88
81.52
85.68
6000 96 60 W
Radeon RX 560D
(Polaris 21)[27][28][29]
Jul 4, 2017
OEM and China Only
3.0×109
123 mm2
896:56:16
14 CU
1090
1175
61.0
65.8
17,4
18.8
1953
2106
122,0
131.6
65 W
Radeon RX 560[h]
(Polaris 21)[22][27][30]
Jul 4, 2017
$99 USD
1090
1175
61.0
65.8
17.4
18.8
1953
2106
122.0
131.6
7000 112 60-80 W
Apr 18, 2017
$99 USD
1024:64:16
16 CU
1175
1275
75.2
81.6
18.8
20.4
2406
2611
150.4
163.2
Radeon RX 560 XT (Polaris 10/20)[31] Mar 13, 2019

China Only

5.7×109
232 mm2
1792:112:32

28 CU

973

1073

109.0

120.2

31.1

34.3

3487

3846

217.3

240.4

4 GB
8 GB
GDDR5
256-bit
6600 211 150 W PCIe 3.0 ×16
Radeon RX 570
(Polaris 20)[32][22]
Apr 18, 2017
$169 USD
2048:128:32
32 CU
1168
1244
149.5
159.2
37.4
39.8
4784
5095
299.0
318.4
7000 224
Radeon RX 580 2048SP
(Polaris 20)[33]
Oct 15, 2018
China Only
1168
1284
Radeon RX 580
(Polaris 20)[34][22]
Apr 18, 2017
$199 USD (4 GB)
$229 USD (8 GB)
2304:144:32
36 CU
1257
1340
181.0
193.0
40.2
42.9
5792
6175
362.0
385.9
8000 256 185 W
Radeon RX 590 GME
(Polaris 20)[35][36][37]
March 9, 2020
China Only
1257
1380
181.0
198.7
40.2
44.2
5792
6359
362.0
397.4
8 GB 175 W
Radeon RX 590
(Polaris 30)[38]
Nov 15, 2018
$279 USD
GCN 4
Samsung/GloFo
12LP (14LP+)[i]
1469
1545
211.5
222.5
47.0
49.4
6769
7120
423.0
444.9
225 W
Model
(Code name)
Release Date
& Price
Architecture
& fab
Transistors
& die size
Config[e] Clock[a]
(MHz)
Texture
(GT/s)
Pixel
(GP/s)
Single Double Size Bus type
& width
Clock
(MT/s)
Bandwidth
(GB/s)
TBP Bus interface
Core Fillrate[a][b][c] Processing power[a][d]
(GFLOPS)
Memory
  1. ^ a b c d e f Boost values (if available) are stated below the base value in italic.
  2. ^ a b Texture fillrate is calculated as the number of Texture Mapping Units multiplied by the base (or boost) core clock speed.
  3. ^ a b Pixel fillrate is calculated as the number of Render Output Units multiplied by the base (or boost) core clock speed.
  4. ^ a b Precision performance is calculated from the base (or boost) core clock speed based on a FMA operation.
  5. ^ a b Unified shaders : Texture mapping units : Render output units and Compute units (CU)
  6. ^ a b Lacks hardware video encoder and decoder
  7. ^ GlobalFoundries' 14 nm 14LPP FinFET process is second-sourced from Samsung Electronics.[19]
  8. ^ In October 2017 AMD branded an additional Polaris chip as "RX 560", although it features fewer shader and texture mapping units than the first released RX 560.
  9. ^ GlobalFoundries' 12 nm 12LP process is based on Samsung's 14 nm 14LPP process.[19]


See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ a b "Radeon Software Crimson ReLive Edition 17.4.3 Release Notes". AMD. Retrieved April 20, 2018.
  2. ^ "AMD Radeon Software Crimson Edition 16.3 Release Notes". AMD. Retrieved April 20, 2018.
  3. ^ "AMDGPU-PRO Driver for Linux Release Notes". 2016. Archived from the original on December 11, 2016. Retrieved April 23, 2018.
  4. ^ "Mesamatrix". mesamatrix.net. Retrieved April 22, 2018.
  5. ^ "RadeonFeature". X.Org Foundation. Retrieved April 20, 2018.
  6. ^ "AMD Adrenalin 18.4.1 Graphics Driver Released (OpenGL 4.6, Vulkan 1.1.70) - Geeks3D". www.geeks3d.com. May 2018.
  7. ^ "AMD Open Source Driver for Vulkan". GPUOpen. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  8. ^ "AMD launches Radeon RX 500 series - VideoCardz.com". April 18, 2017.
  9. ^ Smith, Ryan. "AMD Announces the Radeon RX 500 Series: Polaris Refreshed, Starting Today". Retrieved April 18, 2017.
  10. ^ "AMD launches Radeon RX 500 family of graphics cards". Neowin. Retrieved August 28, 2017.
  11. ^ "Radeon Technologies Group - January 2016 - AMD Polaris Architecture". Guru3d.com.
  12. ^ "Radeon RX 480 Graphics Card". AMD. Archived from the original on August 7, 2016. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
  13. ^ "Radeon 520 Graphics Card - AMD". AMD.
  14. ^ "AMD Radeon 520 OEM Specs". TechPowerUp.
  15. ^ "Radeon 530 Modern Gaming Graphics Card - AMD". AMD.
  16. ^ "Inspiron 17 inch 3000 Laptop with the latest processors - Dell United States". Dell.
  17. ^ "Radeon RX 540 Graphics - AMD". AMD.
  18. ^ "AMD Radeon RX 540X - AMD". AMD.
  19. ^ a b Schor, David (July 22, 2018). "VLSI 2018: GlobalFoundries 12nm Leading-Performance, 12LP". WikiChip Fuse. Retrieved May 31, 2019.
  20. ^ "14LPP 14nm FinFET Technology". GlobalFoundries.
  21. ^ "Radeon RX 550 - High Performance Graphics Card - AMD". www.amd.com.
  22. ^ a b c d Smith, Ryan (April 18, 2017). "AMD Announces Radeon RX 500 Series: Polaris Refresh, Starting Today". AnandTech. Retrieved April 18, 2017.
  23. ^ Wallossek, Igor (April 27, 2017). "AMD Radeon RX 550 2GB Review". Tom's Hardware. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  24. ^ "AMD Radeon RX 550 640SP Specs". TechPowerUp.
  25. ^ "AMD Radeon RX 550X - AMD". AMD.
  26. ^ "AMD Radeon RX 550X 640SP Specs". TechPowerUp.
  27. ^ a b Oh, Nate (December 5, 2017). "AMD Silently Lowers RX 560 Specification, Now Covers RX 460-class Products". AnandTech. Retrieved December 6, 2017.
  28. ^ Forrest, Derek (December 6, 2017). "AMD Apologizes For RX 560 Spec Change, Ensures Full Transparency With AIB Partners". Tom's Hardware. Retrieved December 6, 2017.
  29. ^ "Radeon RX 560D Specs". TechPowerUp. Retrieved September 30, 2018.
  30. ^ "Radeon RX 560 - High Performance Gaming Graphics Card - AMD". AMD.
  31. ^ "Radeon RX 560 XT Graphics Card". AMD. Archived from the original on March 31, 2019. Retrieved July 3, 2024.
  32. ^ "Radeon RX 570 - Advanced HD Gaming Graphics Card - AMD". AMD.
  33. ^ "Radeon RX 580 - Advanced HD Gaming Graphics Card - AMD (archived)". AMD.
  34. ^ "Radeon RX 580 Gaming Graphics Card - AMD". AMD.
  35. ^ "Radeon RX 590 显卡". AMD (in Simplified Chinese). Retrieved March 12, 2020.
  36. ^ Smith, Ryan (March 11, 2020). "AMD Officially Launches the Radeon RX 590 GME For China: RX 580 Rides Again". AnandTech. Retrieved March 12, 2020.
  37. ^ "Radeon RX 590 GME Specs". TechPowerUp. Retrieved April 15, 2022.
  38. ^ "Radeon RX 590 Graphics - AMD". AMD.