Milne Force was a garrison Australian Army force formed in July 1942 during the World War II which controlled allied naval, land and air units in the region of Milne Bay, in the Territory of Papua. The force was responsible for constructing airstrips, roads, camps and defensive positions.
Milne Force successfully withheld a Japanese invasion which landed on 25 August during the Battle of Milne Bay and forced the invasion force to retreat on 5 September.
On 1 October 1942, Milne Force was redesignated the 11th Division.
Commanders
edit- Brigadier John Field (11 July – 23 August 1942)
- Major General Cyril Clowes (23 August – 1 October 1942)
Units
edit- 7th Brigade
- 18th Brigade
- 2/5th Field Regiment
- 4th Battery, 101st Anti-tank Regiment
- 6th Heavy Anti-aircraft Battery
- 9th Light Anti-aircraft Battery
- 24th Field Company
- Royal Australian Air Force
- No. 32 Squadron (Lockheed Hudson)
- No. 75 Squadron (P-40 Kittyhawk)
- No. 76 Squadron (P-40 Kittyhawk)
- United States forces
- 709th US Airborne Anti-aircraft Battery
- 101st US Coast Artillery Battalion
- 2nd Battalion, 43rd US Engineer Regiment
- E Company, 46th US Engineer Regiment
References
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