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Maniema Province (Jimbo la Maniema, in Swahili) is one of 26 provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.[3] Its capital is Kindu. The 2020 population was estimated to be 2,856,300.[4]

Maniema
Province du Maniema (French)
Mkoa wa Maniema (Swahili)
Official seal of Maniema
Coordinates: 02°57′S 25°57′E / 2.950°S 25.950°E / -2.950; 25.950
Country Democratic Republic of the Congo
CapitalKindu
Government
 • TypeProvincial assembly
 • BodyProvincial Assembly of Maniema
 • GovernorMoïse Mussa[1]
Area
 • Total
132,520 km2 (51,170 sq mi)
 • Rank6th
Population
 (2020 est.)
 • Total
2,856,300
 • Rank18th
 • Density22/km2 (56/sq mi)
License Plate CodeDemocratic Republic of the Congo CGO / 17
Official languageFrench
National languageSwahili
HDI (2017)0.431[2]
low
Manyema Village in 1876
Miners and their children in Kailo Territory, 2007

Toponymy

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Henry Morton Stanley explored the area, calling it Manyema.[5]: Vol.Two, 96 

Geography

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Maniema borders the provinces of Sankuru to the west, Tshopo to the north, North Kivu and South Kivu to the east, and Lomami and Tanganyika to the south.

Administrative divisions

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Maniema consists of the city of Kindu and seven territories: Punia, Pangi, Lubutu, Kibombo, Kasongo, Kailo and Kabambare.

Economy

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Mining is the main industry in the province and diamonds, copper, gold and cobalt are mined outside of Kindu.[6]

Kailo Territory is home to open pit wolframite and Cassiterite mines.[7]

Education

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Kilikumbi, Issac (19 July 2024). "Maniema : le nouveau gouverneur Mussa Kabwankubi dévoile ses priorités". Electionet (in French). Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  2. ^ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 2018-09-13.
  3. ^ Central Intelligence Agency (2014). "Democratic Republic of the Congo". The World Factbook. Langley, Virginia: Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 10 May 2016.
  4. ^ "Congo (Dem. Rep.): Provinces, Major Cities & Towns - Population Statistics, Maps, Charts, Weather and Web Information". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 2024-02-11.
  5. ^ Stanley, H.M., 1899, Through the Dark Continent, London: G. Newnes, Vol. One ISBN 0486256677, Vol. Two ISBN 0486256685
  6. ^ "Welcome to Maniema Mining Ltd". Archived from the original on 2014-10-16. Retrieved 2014-10-11.
  7. ^ "Mining in Kailo". Flickr - Photo Sharing!. 31 October 2007.
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  Media related to Maniema at Wikimedia Commons

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