[go: up one dir, main page]
Wikipedia

List of world records in speed skating

For the short track speed skating world records, see Short track speed skating.

This list of speed skating records is an overview of the records currently held in various speed skating events, as ratified by the International Skating Union.

World record progression

World records

edit

Men

edit
Event Name Country Time Date Place Average speed Meeting Ref
500 meters
Progression		 Pavel Kulizhnikov   Russia 33.61 9 March 2019 United States  Salt Lake City 53.56 km/h (33.28 mph) 2018–19 World Cup Final [1]
500 meters × 2 Jeremy Wotherspoon   Canada 1:08.31 15 March 2008 Canada  Calgary 52.70 km/h (32.75 mph) Olympic Oval Finale 2008 [2]
1000 meters
Progression		 Jordan Stolz   United States 1:05.37 26 January 2024 United States  Salt Lake City 55.38 km/h (34.41 mph) 2023–24 World Cup [3]
1500 meters
Progression		 Kjeld Nuis   Netherlands 1:40.17 10 March 2019 United States  Salt Lake City 53.91 km/h (33.50 mph) 2018–19 World Cup Final [4]
3000 meters *
Progression		 Eskil Ervik   Norway 3:37.28 5 November 2005 Canada  Calgary 49.71 km/h (30.89 mph) Olympic Oval Invitational 2005 [5]
5000 meters
Progression		 Nils van der Poel   Sweden 6:01.56 3 December 2021 United States  Salt Lake City 49.78 km/h (30.93 mph) 2021–22 World Cup [6]
10000 meters
Progression		 Nils van der Poel   Sweden 12:30.74 11 February 2022 China  Beijing 47.95 km/h (29.79 mph) 2022 Winter Olympics [7]
Team sprint
(3 laps)		 Anders Johnson
Laurent Dubreuil
Antoine Gélinas-Beaulieu		   Canada 1:17.17 15 February 2024 Canada  Calgary 2024 World Single Distances Championships [8]
Team pursuit
(8 laps) **
Progression		 Casey Dawson
Emery Lehman
Ethan Cepuran		   United States 3:33.66 27 January 2024 United States  Salt Lake City 52.21 km/h (32.44 mph)
 2023–24 World Cup [9]
Sprint combination Kai Verbij   Netherlands 136.065 pts 25–26 February 2017 Canada  Calgary 2017 World Sprint Championships [10]
Small combination Erben Wennemars   Netherlands 146.365 pts 12–13 August 2005 Canada  Calgary Summer Classic 2005 [11]
Big combination
Progression		 Jordan Stolz   United States 144.740 pts 9–10 March 2024 Germany  Inzell 2024 World Allround Championships [12]
One hour *** Erik Jan Kooiman [nl]   Netherlands 43,735.94 m 9 December 2015 Germany  Inzell 43.73 km/h (27.17 mph) [13]
  • * Seven skaters have a recorded a 3000m time below this world record on this irregularly competed distance, including Denis Yuskov, who recorded a 3000m time of 3:34.37 during a training race held on 2 November 2013. However, the race had a so-called 'quartet-start' (four riders on the track at the same time as opposed to the usual two), making it ineligible to be counted as a world record under Article 221(2)(i) of the rules of the International Skating Union. Several skaters have recorded 3000m split times below 3:37.28 during a 5000m race, including Sven Kramer as early as November 17, 2007, but split times do not count as world records either.
  • ** The average speed for the team pursuit race was calculated using a distance of 3098,88 meters for the men's race.[14] The skaters only utilize the inner lane and the lap distance is accordingly less than the 400 meters of a regular lap skated with one inner curve and one outer curve. For comparison, the fastest known 400m lap was skated by Pavel Kulizhnikov on 9 March 2019 in Salt Lake City during his 500-meter world record race, with a lap time of 23.94 seconds and an average speed of 60.15 km/h (37.38 mph).[15]
  • *** unofficial world best (not recognized as a world record by ISU)

Women

edit
Event Name Country Time Date Place Average speed Meeting Ref
500 meters
Progression		 Lee Sang-hwa   South Korea 36.36 16 November 2013 United States  Salt Lake City 49.50 km/h (30.76 mph) 2013–14 World Cup [16]
500 meters × 2 Heather Richardson   United States 1:14.19 28 December 2013 United States  Salt Lake City 48.95 km/h (30.42 mph) 2017 World U.S. Olympic Trials [17]
1000 meters
Progression		 Brittany Bowe   United States 1:11.61 9 March 2019 United States  Salt Lake City 50.27 km/h (31.24 mph) 2018–19 World Cup Final [18]
1500 meters
Progression		 Miho Takagi   Japan 1:49.83 10 March 2019 United States  Salt Lake City 49.17 km/h (30.55 mph) 2018–19 World Cup Final [19]
3000 meters
Progression		 Martina Sáblíková   Czech Republic 3:52.02 9 March 2019 United States  Salt Lake City 46.55 km/h (28.92 mph) 2018–19 World Cup Final [20]
5000 meters
Progression		 Natalya Voronina   Russia 6:39.02 15 February 2020 United States  Salt Lake City 45.11 km/h (28.03 mph) 2020 World Single Distances Championships [21]
10,000 meters ***
Progression		 Martina Sáblíková   Czech Republic 13:48.33 15 March 2007 Canada  Calgary 43.46 km/h (27.00 mph) Olympic Oval Finale 2007 [22]
Team sprint
(3 laps)		 Femke Kok
Jutta Leerdam
Letitia de Jong		   Netherlands 1:24.02 13 February 2020 United States  Salt Lake City 2020 World Single Distances Championships [23]
Team pursuit
(6 laps) **
Progression		 Nana Takagi
Ayano Sato
Miho Takagi		   Japan 2:50.76 14 February 2020 United States  Salt Lake City 49.00 km/h (30.45 mph) 2020 World Single Distances Championships [24]
Sprint combination Nao Kodaira   Japan 146.390 pts 25–26 February 2017 Canada  Calgary 2017 World Sprint Championships [25]
Mini combination Joy Beune   Netherlands 153.776 pts 9–10 March 2018 United States  Salt Lake City 2018 World Junior Championships [26]
Small combination Cindy Klassen   Canada 154.580 pts 18–19 March 2006 Canada  Calgary 2006 World Allround Championships [27]
One hour *** Carien Kleibeuker   Netherlands 40,569.56 m 9 December 2015 Germany  Inzell 40.57 km/h (25.21 mph) [28]
  • ** The average speed for the team pursuit race was calculated using a distance of 2324,16 meters for the women's race.[14] The skaters only utilize the inner lane and the lap distance is accordingly less than the 400 meters of a regular lap skated with one inner curve and one outer curve. For comparison, the fastest known 400m lap was skated by Zhang Hong during a 500m race in Salt Lake City on 20 November 2015, with a lap time of 25.93 seconds and an average speed of 55.51 km/h (34.49 mph).[15]
  • *** unofficial world best (not recognized as a world record by ISU)

Mixed

edit
Event Name Country Time Date Place Average speed Meeting Ref
Mixed Gender Relay Sun Chuanyi
Jin Wenjing		   China 2:54.90 28 January 2024 United States  Salt Lake City 2023–24 World Cup [29]

Sea-level world bests

edit

Salt Lake City and Calgary, where most of the current world records were set (see above), are at comparatively high altitudes (greater than 1 km above sea level). Performance is better at these high altitudes because the lower oxygen levels are compensated by the reduced air resistance.[30] Skating statisticians therefore record separate lists of "sea-level world bests" for speed skating records that are set at (or close to) sea level, from which results in Salt Lake City and Calgary are excluded.

Men

edit
Event Name Country Time Date Place Meeting Ref
500 meters Tatsuya Shinhama   Japan 34.07 8 March 2020 Netherlands  Heerenveen 2019–20 World Cup [31]
500 meters × 2 Jenning de Boo   Netherlands 68.73 8 November 2024 Netherlands  Heerenveen KNSB International Qualification & Invitation Cup [32]
1000 meters Pavel Kulizhnikov   Russia 1:07.09 12 January 2020 Netherlands  Heerenveen 2020 European Championships [33]
1500 meters Jordan Stolz   United States 1:42.31 27 October 2023 United States  Milwaukee 2024 US Championships [34]
3000 meters Sven Kramer   Netherlands 3:37.39 20 December 2019 Netherlands  Heerenveen [35]
5000 meters Patrick Roest   Netherlands 6:04.36 19 November 2022 Netherlands  Heerenveen 2022–23 World Cup [36]
10000 meters Davide Ghiotto   Italy 12:26.30 26 October 2024 Germany  Inzell Invitation Race [37]
Team sprint
(3 laps)		 Damian Żurek
Marek Kania
Piotr Michalski		   Poland 1:18.31 6 January 2024 Netherlands  Heerenveen 2024 European Championships [38]
Team pursuit
(8 laps)		 Sander Eitrem
Peder Kongshaug
Sverre Lunde Pedersen		   Norway 3:34.22 5 January 2024 Netherlands  Heerenveen 2024 European Championships [39]
Sprint combination Ning Zhongyan   China 136.680 pts 7–8 March 2024 Germany  Inzell 2024 World Sprint Championships [40]
Small combination Koen Verweij   Netherlands 148.517 pts 12–13 March 2010 Russia  Moscow 2010 World Junior Championships [41]
Big combination Jordan Stolz   United States 144.740 pts 9–10 March 2024 Germany  Inzell 2024 World Allround Championships [12]

Women

edit
Event Name Country Time Date Place Meeting Ref
500 meters Nao Kodaira   Japan 36.94 18 February 2018 South Korea  Gangneung 2018 Winter Olympics [42]
500 meters × 2 Femke Kok   Netherlands 74.44 27 December 2020 Netherlands  Heerenveen Dutch Qualification Tournament [43]
1000 meters Jutta Leerdam   Netherlands 1:12.80 28 December 2022 Netherlands  Heerenveen 2023 Dutch Sprint Championships [44]
1500 meters Miho Takagi   Japan 1:52.78 13 February 2021 Japan  Nagano 2020/2021 All Japan Selected Nagano Tournament [45]
3000 meters Irene Schouten   Netherlands 3:54.04 20 November 2022 Netherlands  Heerenveen 2022–23 World Cup [46]
5000 meters Irene Schouten   Netherlands 6:41.25 5 March 2023 Netherlands  Heerenveen 2023 World Single Distances Championships [47]
Team sprint
(3 laps)		 Angelina Golikova
Olga Fatkulina
Daria Kachanova		   Russia 1:26.17 10 January 2020 Netherlands  Heerenveen 2020 European Championships [48]
Team pursuit
(6 laps)		 Ivanie Blondin
Valérie Maltais
Isabelle Weidemann		   Canada 2:53.44 15 February 2022 China  Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics [49]
Sprint combination Jutta Leerdam   Netherlands 147.135 pts 27–28 December 2022 Netherlands  Heerenveen 2023 Dutch Sprint Championships [50]
Mini combination Cindy Klassen   Canada 157.950 pts 15–17 November 2002 Germany  Erfurt 2002–03 World Cup [51]
Small combination Joy Beune   Netherlands 157.268 pts 9–10 March 2024 Germany  Inzell 2024 World Allround Championships [52]

References

edit
General
Specific
  1. ^ "ISU World Cup Salt Lake City – Result 500m Men – Division A" (PDF). ISU. 9 March 2019. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  2. ^ "Distance Result: Olympic Oval Finale 2008 – Men – 2 x 500 meter". speedskatingnews.info. 16 March 2008. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  3. ^ "ISU World Cup Salt Lake City – January 26-28, 2024 – Result 1st 1000m Men". International Skating Union. 26 January 2024. Retrieved 26 January 2024.
  4. ^ "ISU World Cup Salt Lake City – Result 1500m Men – Division A" (PDF). ISU. 10 March 2019. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  5. ^ "Distance Result: Olympic Oval Invitational 2 – Men – 3.000 meter". speedskatingnews.info. 6 November 2005. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  6. ^ "ISU World Cup Speed Skating #3 – Result Men 5000m – Division A" (PDF). ISU. 3 December 2021. Retrieved 4 December 2021.
  7. ^ "Speed Skating – Men's 10000m – Results" (PDF). ISU. 11 February 2022. Retrieved 11 February 2022.
  8. ^ "ISU World Speed Skating Single Distances Championships – Result Team Sprint Men" (PDF). ISU. 15 February 2024. Retrieved 16 February 2024.
  9. ^ "ISU World Cup Salt Lake City – January 26-28, 2024 – Result Team Pursuit Men". International Skating Union. 27 January 2024. Retrieved 27 January 2024.
  10. ^ "ISU World Sprint Speed Skating Championships 2017 – Classification Men". ISU. 26 February 2017. Archived from the original on 6 December 2017. Retrieved 5 March 2017.
  11. ^ "Distance Result: Summer Classic – Men – Small allround". speedskatingnews.info. 14 August 2005. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  12. ^ a b "ISU World Allround Championships 2024 – Classification Detailed Men". ISU. 10 March 2024. Retrieved 10 March 2024.
  13. ^ "Evolution of the world hour record Men". speedskatingstats.com. 9 December 2015. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  14. ^ a b nl:Ploegenachtervolging (schaatsen)
  15. ^ a b Best known Flying Laps as of 18-02-14
  16. ^ "Essent ISU World Cup Salt Lake City – Result 500m Ladies Division A". ISU. 16 November 2013. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  17. ^ "Speed Skating – Records – Historical World Record 2 x 500m – Ladies". ISU. 11 March 2018. Retrieved 11 March 2018.
  18. ^ "ISU World Cup Speed Skating Finals 2018-2019 – Result Ladies 1000m – Division A" (PDF). ISU. 9 March 2019. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  19. ^ "ISU World Cup Speed Skating Finals 2018-2019 – Result Ladies 1500m – Division A" (PDF). ISU. 10 March 2019. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  20. ^ "ISU World Cup Speed Skating Finals 2018-2019 – Result Ladies 3000m – Division A" (PDF). ISU. 9 March 2019. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  21. ^ "ISU World Single Distances Championships 2020. 9. Result Ladies 5000m" (PDF). ISU. 15 February 2020. Retrieved 15 February 2020.
  22. ^ "Distance Result: Olympic Oval Finale 2007 – Ladies – 10.000 meter". speedskatingnews.info. 17 March 2007. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  23. ^ "ISU World Single Distances Championships 2020 – Result Ladies Team Sprint" (PDF). ISU. 13 February 2020. Retrieved 14 February 2020.
  24. ^ "ISU World Single Distances Championships 2020 – Result Ladies Team Pursuit" (PDF). ISU. 14 February 2020. Retrieved 15 February 2020.
  25. ^ "ISU World Sprint Speed Skating Championships 2017 – Classification Ladies". ISU. 26 February 2017. Archived from the original on 25 February 2017. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  26. ^ "World Junior Championships 2018 – Allround Ladies". speedskatingresults.com. 10 March 2018. Retrieved 11 March 2018.
  27. ^ "World Allround Championships 2006 – Classification Ladies". ISU. 19 March 2006. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  28. ^ "Evolution of the world hour record Women". speedskatingstats.com. 9 December 2005. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  29. ^ "ISU World Cup Salt Lake City – January 26-28, 2024 – Result Mixed Gender Relay". International Skating Union. 28 January 2024. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
  30. ^ Gorski, Chris (10 February 2014). "Why Speed Skaters Perform Better At Higher Elevation". Inside Science. American Institute of Physics.
  31. ^ "ISU World Cup Speed Skating Final 2019-2020 – Result Men 500m (2nd Race) – Division A" (PDF). ISU. 8 March 2020. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
  32. ^ "Men, Samalog – 2x500 meter". speedskatingnews.info. Retrieved 20 November 2024.
  33. ^ "ISU European Speed Skating Championships 2020 – Result Men 1000m" (PDF). ISU. 12 January 2020. Retrieved 12 January 2020.
  34. ^ "USA – National Championships 2024 / AmCup 1 – 1500m Men". speedskatingresults.com. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
  35. ^ "Trainingswedstrijd KNSB-, Topteams en Deelnemers NK Afstanden – 3000m Men". speedskatingresults.com. Retrieved 21 December 2019.
  36. ^ "ISU World Cup Speed Skating #2 Heerenveen – Result Men 5000m – Division A" (PDF). ISU. 19 November 2022. Retrieved 20 November 2022.
  37. ^ "International Invitation Race – 10000m Men". speedskatingresults.com. Retrieved 28 October 2024.
  38. ^ "ISU European Speed Skating Championships 2024 – Result Men Team Sprint" (PDF). ISU. 6 January 2024. Retrieved 7 January 2024.
  39. ^ "ISU European Speed Skating Championships – Team Pursuit Men – Results" (PDF). ISU. 5 January 2024. Retrieved 5 January 2024.
  40. ^ "ISU World Speed Skating Allround & Sprint Championships – Men Sprint". ISU. 8 March 2024. Retrieved 8 March 2024.
  41. ^ "World Junior Championships 2010 – Allround Men". speedskatingresults.com. 14 March 2010. Retrieved 4 March 2018.
  42. ^ "Speed Skating – Ladies' 500m Results" (PDF). pyeongchang2018.com. 18 February 2018. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 February 2018. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  43. ^ "WK Kwalificatie Toernooi – Klassement 1. Dames 500 meter" (PDF). schaatsen.nl (in Dutch). 27 December 2020. Retrieved 5 January 2021.
  44. ^ "Netherlands – Sprint Championships 2023 – 1000m Women". speedskatingresults.com. Retrieved 9 January 2023.
  45. ^ "2020/2021 All Japan Selected Nagano Tournament – 1500m Women". speedskatingresults.com. Retrieved 1 November 2021.
  46. ^ "ISU World Cup Speed Skating #2 – Result 3000m Women Division A" (PDF). ISU. 20 November 2022. Retrieved 9 January 2023.
  47. ^ "ISU World Speed Skating Championships 2023 – Result 5000m Women" (PDF). ISU. 5 March 2023. Retrieved 6 March 2023.
  48. ^ "ISU European Speed Skating Championships 2020 – Result Ladies Team Sprint" (PDF). ISU. 10 January 2020. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
  49. ^ "Speed Skating – Women's Team Pursuit – Finals – Results" (PDF). media.isuresults.eu. 15 February 2022. Retrieved 15 February 2022.
  50. ^ "Netherlands – Sprint Championships 2023 – Sprint (500/1000/500/1000) Women". speedskatingresults.com. Retrieved 9 January 2023.
  51. ^ "Classification Ladies". ISU. 17 November 2002. Retrieved 5 March 2018.
  52. ^ "Classification Women Allround" (PDF). ISU. 10 March 2024. Retrieved 10 March 2024.
edit
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_world_records_in_speed_skating&oldid=1259193655"