Alexandre François Étienne Jean Bouin (French: [bwɛ̃]; 21 December 1888 – 29 September 1914) was a French middle-distance runner. He competed in the 1500m at the 1908 Olympics and the 5000m at the 1912 Olympics. He won a silver medal in the 5000m in 1912, behind Hannes Kolehmainen.[2] His race against Kolehmainen has long been regarded as one of the most memorable moments in running. Kolehmainen and Bouin quickly pulled away from the others, with Bouin leading and Kolehmainen repeatedly trying to pass him. Kolehmainen succeeded only 20 metres from the finish, winning by 0.1 seconds. Both contenders broke the previous world record.[3][4]
 Jean Bouin in 1911 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Personal information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Born | 21 December 1888 Marseille, France | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Died | 29 September 1914 (aged 25) Xivray-et-Marvoisin, France | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Height | 1.72 m (5 ft 8 in) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Weight | 70 kg (154 lb) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sport | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sport | Athletics | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Event | 800-10,000 m | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Club | US Phocéenne, Marseille; Paris Jean-Bouin, Paris | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Achievements and titles | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Personal best(s) | 800 m – 2:00.4 (1914) 1500 m – 4:14.4 (1911) 5000 m – 14:36.7 (1912) 10,000 m – 30:58.8 (1911)[1] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Bouin set three more world records: two in 1911, in the 3,000 m and 10,000 metres, and one in 1913, in the one-hour run (19,021 metres). The following year, he was killed in action during World War I.[2][5] After that the Stade Jean-Bouin in the 16th arrondissement of Paris, home of the Stade Français rugby union club, was named after him. The French government made a stamp with his picture on it and many games have been held in his honor. A 10 km race under the name of Jean Bouin has occurred every year through the streets of Barcelona since 1920.
References
edit- ^ Jean Bouin. trackfield.brinkster.net
- ^ a b Jean Bouin Archived 22 July 2015 at the Wayback Machine. sports-reference.com
- ^ Athletics at the 1912 Stockholm Summer Games: Men's 5,000 metres Archived 5 April 2010 at the Wayback Machine. sports-reference.com
- ^ "Jean Bouin". Olympedia. Retrieved 7 March 2021.
- ^ "Olympians Who Were Killed or Missing in Action or Died as a Result of War". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 7 November 2014. Retrieved 3 August 2015.
Further reading
editMedia related to Jean Bouin at Wikimedia Commons
- Cook, Theodore Andrea (1908). The Fourth Olympiad, Being the Official Report. London: British Olympic Association.
- De Wael, Herman (2001). "Athletics 1908". Herman's Full Olympians. Archived from the original on 27 September 2006. Retrieved 30 July 2006.
- Godwin, Terry Complete Who's Who of International Rugby (Cassell, 1987, ISBN 0-7137-1838-2)
- Wudarski, Pawel (1999). "Wyniki Igrzysk Olimpijskich" (in Polish). Archived from the original on 16 February 2009. Retrieved 30 July 2006.
External links
edit- Jean Bouin at World Athletics
- Jean Bouin at the French Athletics Federation (in French)
- Jean Bouin at Olympics.com
- Jean Bouin at Olympedia