John George Peart (3 October 1888 – 3 September 1948) was an English footballer who played centre forward for 13 different teams in a career which spanned World War I. After he retired, he became a football manager until he died in 1948.
| Personal information | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Full name | John George Peart[1] | ||
| Date of birth | 3 October 1888[1] | ||
| Place of birth | South Shields, England[1] | ||
| Date of death | 3 September 1948 (aged 59)[1] | ||
| Place of death | Paddington, England[1] | ||
| Height | 5 ft 10 in (1.78 m) | ||
| Position(s) | Centre-forward | ||
| Youth career | |||
| 1904–1907 | Adelaide South Shields | ||
| Senior career* | |||
| Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
| 1907–1909 | Sheffield United | 27 | (8) |
| 1909–1912 | Stoke | 44 | (38) |
| 1912–1913 | Newcastle United | 17 | (6) |
| 1913–1919 | Notts County | 82 | (51) |
| 1919 | Leeds City | ||
| 1919 | Birmingham | 3 | (0) |
| 1920 | Derby County | 9 | (1) |
| 1920–1922 | Ebbw Vale Steel & Iron Company | ||
| 1922 | Port Vale | 7 | (0) |
| 1922–1923 | Norwich City | 21 | (6) |
| 1923–1924 | Rochdale | 21 | (10) |
| Total | 231+ | (120+) | |
| Managerial career | |||
| 1920–1922 | Ebbw Vale Steel & Iron Company (player-manager) | ||
| 1923–1930 | Rochdale | ||
| 1930–1935 | Bradford City | ||
| 1935–1948 | Fulham | ||
| *Club domestic league appearances and goals | |||
Peart was a centre-forward who had a nomadic career. He played for eight league clubs in a career which spanned 19 years and every division of the English Football League. He also played non-League football in the Southern and Welsh leagues, as well as guesting for other clubs during the First World War. Peart was known as the 'most injured man in football', his worst injury being a broken leg in 1910 at Stoke, which kept him out of football for two seasons.[2] As a manager, he spent a further 25 years in the Football League, and took charge at Rochdale, Bradford City, and Fulham. He won two minor league titles with Stoke, won the Second Division with Notts County in 1913–14, and led Rochdale to second place in the Third Division North in 1923–24 and 1926–27.
Playing career
editPeart left Adelaide South Shields to sign with First Division side Sheffield United in 1907.[3] He scored 50 goals for the reserve team in the 1907–08 season.[4] He hit eight goals in 27 league appearances and helped the "Blades" finish 17th in 1907–08 and 12th in 1908–09. He then left Bramall Lane for Stoke in the Birmingham & District League in 1910.[3] He spent two years at the Victoria Ground and made an impressive contribution, scoring 34 goals in 23 matches in 1910–11, his run being ended by a broken leg against Crewe Alexandra on 10 December 1910.[3] He claimed hat-tricks against Dudley Town, Wolves Reserves, Treharris Athletic, and Kettering Town, and finished as the club's joint top-scorer (with Alf Smith) despite only playing in the first half of the season. His goals helped the "Potters" to secure the Birmingham & District League title and second place in the Southern League Division Two. After his recovery, Peart scored seven goals in 24 games in 1911–12, before the directors decided to cash in on their most profitable player.[3]
He left the Potteries in March 1912 to return to top-flight football with Newcastle United, signing for a fee of £600.[4] Peart made 17 competitive appearances for the "Magpies", all in the Football League, comprising nine in 1911–12 and eight in 1912–13, and scored three goals in each of those seasons. His first appearance for the club came at St James' Park on 16 March 1912 against Middlesbrough, and he scored his first goal the following week against Notts County.[5]
He was sold to Notts County in February 1913,[6] and finished as the club's top-scorer in 1912–13 with just seven goals, as County were relegated into the Second Division. He hit 28 league goals in 1913–14 to fire the club to promotion as divisional champions – he was also the division's joint top-scorer, with Sammy Stevens. He scored 11 goals in 1914–15, again finishing as the club's top-scorer. In his six years at Meadow Lane, he scored 51 goals in 82 league appearances. During World War I he served as a corporal in the Army and also guested for Rochdale, Leeds United, Stoke and Barnsley.[6][7] He scored 71 goals in 107 appearances at Elland Road.[6]
After a time with Leeds City, he played three Second Division games for Birmingham in the 1919–20 season, before moving on to Derby County in January 1920.[6] He scored one goal in nine league games before departing the Baseball Ground.
In 1920 he joined Ebbw Vale Steel & Iron Company as player-manager. However, he resigned his post in January 1922, returning to the English Second Division with Port Vale.[1] Injury limited his contribution to the Vale's 1921–22 campaign to just seven appearances and he was released from his contract at The Old Recreation Ground in the summer.[1]
At 34 years old, Peart joined Norwich City in the Third Division South for the 1922–23 season. He was appointed player-manager of Rochdale in March 1923, retiring as a player in the 1923–24 season with a Rochdale tally of 10 goals in 22 senior games.[8]
Style of play
editPeart was only 5 ft 10 in (1.78 m), but was physically imposing and was known as "the nightmare of goalkeepers".[4] However, he was also skilful, adept at flicking the ball on to his teammates despite his tendency to lose the ball by attempting to beat the entire defence by himself.[4] Despite his physique, he was prone to injury.[4]
Managerial career
editRochdale
editPeart spent a short period as player-manager at Ebbw Vale, before managing Rochdale from 1923 to 1930. He took the "Dale" to a second-place finish in the Third Division North in 1923–24; they were one point behind champions Wolverhampton Wanderers, but only Wolves were promoted. Rochdale then finished sixth in 1924–25, before finishing third in 1925–26, just two points behind champions Grimsby Town. They again narrowly missed out on promotion in 1926–27, after ending the campaign in second place, five points behind champions Stoke. The Spotland club then dropped to 13th in 1927–28, 17th in 1928–29 and tenth in 1929–30.
Bradford City
editHe left Rochdale to become manager of Bradford City, taking over from the club's most successful manager, Peter O'Rourke, in July 1930. During his five years at Valley Parade, he maintained the club's position in the Second Division. Still, he had offered to resign at the end of 1933–34 before agreeing to see out the final two years of his contract.[2] They tallied 44 points in 1930–31, 45 points in 1931–32, 41 points in 1932–33, and 46 points in 1933–34. With the club struggling above the relegation zone in 1934–35, he left the "Bantams" in March 1935 and was replaced by Dick Ray.
Fulham
editIn 1935, he joined Fulham as manager, replacing Jimmy Hogan.[9] He took the club to the semi-finals of the FA Cup in 1935–36, where a 2–1 defeat to Sheffield United at Molineux cost them a place in the 1936 FA Cup final.[4] He then led the "Cottagers" to mid-table finishes in the Second Division in the 1936–37, 1937–38, and 1938–39 campaigns. He remained in charge at Craven Cottage throughout World War II, and led the club to two further mid-table finishes in 1946–47 and 1947–48. He was still manager at the time of his death in September 1948, a month before his 60th birthday. The team he built went on to win the Second Division championship in the same season under the stewardship of director Frank Osborne.[10]
Personal life
editPeart was married to Margaret Joan Fraser; their son was the doctor and clinical researcher Sir Stanley Peart.[11][12]
Career statistics
edit| Club | Season | League | FA Cup | Total | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | ||
| Sheffield United | 1907–08 | First Division | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2 |
| 1908–09 | First Division | 21 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 22 | 6 | |
| 1909–10 | First Division | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Total | 27 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 28 | 8 | ||
| Stoke | 1910–11 | Birmingham & District League / Southern League Division Two | 21 | 31 | 2 | 3 | 23 | 34 |
| 1911–12 | Southern League Division One | 23 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 24 | 7 | |
| Total | 44 | 38 | 3 | 3 | 47 | 41 | ||
| Newcastle United | 1911–12 | First Division | 8 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 3 |
| 1912–13 | First Division | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 3 | |
| Total | 17 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 6 | ||
| Notts County | 1912–13 | First Division | 11 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 7 |
| 1913–14 | First Division | 30 | 28 | 1 | 1 | 31 | 29 | |
| 1914–15 | First Division | 32 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 33 | 11 | |
| 1919–20 | First Division | 9 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 5 | |
| Total | 82 | 51 | 2 | 1 | 84 | 52 | ||
| Birmingham | 1919–20 | Second Division | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Derby County | 1919–20 | First Division | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 1 |
| Port Vale | 1921–22 | Second Division | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Norwich City | 1922–23 | Third Division South | 21 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 24 | 8 |
| Rochdale | 1922–23 | Third Division North | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 4 |
| 1922–23 | Third Division North | 12 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 13 | 6 | |
| Total | 21 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 22 | 10 | ||
| Career total | 231 | 120 | 10 | 6 | 241 | 126 | ||
Managerial statistics
edit| Team | From | To | Record | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| G | W | D | L | Win % | |||
| Rochdale | 1 February 1923 | 31 July 1930 | 317 | 152 | 58 | 107 | 47.95 |
| Bradford City | 31 July 1930 | 1 March 1935 | 208 | 79 | 52 | 77 | 37.98 |
| Fulham | 1 May 1935 | 1 September 1948 | 275 | 104 | 71 | 100 | 37.82 |
| Total[14] | 800 | 335 | 181 | 284 | 41.88 | ||
Honours
editStoke City[15]
- Birmingham & District League: 1910–11
- Southern Football League Division Two second-place promotion: 1910–11
Notts County[15]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g Kent, Jeff (1996). Port Vale Personalities. Witan Books. p. 228. ISBN 0-9529152-0-0.
- ^ a b Frost, Terry (1988). Bradford City A Complete Record 1903–1988. Breedon Books Sport. pp. 67–68. ISBN 0-907969-38-0.
- ^ a b c d Matthews, Tony (1994). The Encyclopaedia of Stoke City. Lion Press. ISBN 0-9524151-0-0.
- ^ a b c d e f Stoke City 101 Golden Greats. Desert Islands Books. 2002. pp. 41–43. ISBN 1-874287-55-4.
- ^ "Player Profile: John George "Jack" Peart". Past players database. toon1892.com. 30 April 2009. Retrieved 27 March 2021.
- ^ a b c d "John George (Jack)". ozwhitelufc.net. Retrieved 15 November 2012.
- ^ "North East War Memorials Project – Regional Content". www.newmp.org.uk. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
- ^ Joyce, Michael (2004). Football League Players' Records 1888 to 1939. Nottingham: Tony Brown. p. 206. ISBN 1-899468-67-6.
- ^ "Jack Peart 1935–1948". fulhamfc.com. Retrieved 15 November 2012.
- ^ "Fulham 1948–1949 : English Division Two (old) Table". Statto. Archived from the original on 10 June 2015. Retrieved 16 November 2013.
"Honours". Fulham F.C. Retrieved 16 November 2013. - ^ "Sir William Stanley Peart | RCP Museum". history.rcplondon.ac.uk. Retrieved 19 June 2020.
- ^ "William Stanley Peart - The Renal Association". The Renal Association. Archived from the original on 19 June 2020. Retrieved 19 June 2020.
- ^ Jack Peart at the English National Football Archive (subscription required)
- ^ Jack Peart management career statistics at Soccerbase
- ^ a b "Leeds United F.C. History". www.ozwhitelufc.net.au. Retrieved 18 July 2016.