[go: up one dir, main page]
Wikipedia

January 1930

<< January 1930 >>
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
01 02 03 04
05 06 07 08 09 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 29 30 31  

The following events occurred in January 1930:

January 8, 1930: Italy's Crown Prince Umberto weds Princess Marie José of Belgium
January 13, 1930: Sir Douglas Mawson and British and New Zealand team find new territory and proclaim an island "Proclamation Island" on behalf of the British Crown
January 28, 1930: Spain's dictator Primo de Rivera forced out

Wednesday, January 1, 1930

edit

Thursday, January 2, 1930

edit
 
The final Kenneth Hawks film

Friday, January 3, 1930

edit

Saturday, January 4, 1930

edit

Sunday, January 5, 1930

edit

Monday, January 6, 1930

edit

Tuesday, January 7, 1930

edit
  • Contract negotiations began between Babe Ruth and the New York Yankees. Owner Jacob Ruppert offered $75,000 per year for two years, a raise of $5,000 per year over the previous three seasons. Ruth rejected the offer and demanded $85,000 annually for three years, but Ruppert refused and negotiations broke off.[19]

Wednesday, January 8, 1930

edit

Thursday, January 9, 1930

edit
  • The Boston Bruins hockey team won their fourteenth straight game. This would stand as the record for the longest winning streak in NHL history until 1982 when the New York Islanders won fifteen straight.[21]
  • U.S. Senator Reed Smoot of Utah became the first public official to suggest that the Boulder Dam project be renamed to Hoover Dam in honor of U.S. President Herbert Hoover.[22]
  • Died: Edward Bok, 66, Dutch-American author[23]

Friday, January 10, 1930

edit
  • The Ikhwan Revolt in Arabia ended with the surrender of the rebels to the British.[24]
  • The League of Nations observed its tenth anniversary. Officials at the organization marked the occasion by reviewing its year-by-year milestones.[25]
  • Born: Roy E. Disney, nephew of Walt Disney and senior executive of The Walt Disney Company, in Los Angeles (d. 2009)[26]

Saturday, January 11, 1930

edit
  • Pope Pius XI issued a decree saying that education belonged first to the church, second to the family and third to the state. The pope condemned coed schools, explaining that "Nature ordained the two sexes for different functions in society, and, therefore, they require different education", and also warned that sex education would expose youth, "before the proper time, to opportunities for sin on the pretext of accustoming and hardening them against danger."[27]
  • Born: Rod Taylor, Australian-born film actor; in Lidcombe, New South Wales (d. 2015)[28]

Sunday, January 12, 1930

edit

Monday, January 13, 1930

edit

Tuesday, January 14, 1930

edit
 
Horst Wessel
  • Nazi paramilitary officer Horst Wessel was shot and fatally wounded by a German Communist in a raid on his apartment. He would die of his injuries on February 23 and become a martyr of the Nazi movement.[34]
  • The Moon made its closest approach to Earth in the 20th century (and the closest for the next 127 years) with perigee coming within 356,397 kilometres (221,455 mi) of Earth. The next time the moon comes this close to earth will be January 1, 2257, when its perigee is 356,371 kilometres (221,439 mi).[35]

Wednesday, January 15, 1930

edit
  • Five communists died in clashes with police around Germany during demonstrations on the anniversary of the death of Rosa Luxemburg and Karl Liebknecht.[36]
  • The Moon moved into its nearest point to Earth, called the perigee, at the same time as the fullest phase of its cycle. It was the closest moon distance at 356,397 km (221,455 mi) in recent history, and will not be equalled until 2257.[37]

Thursday, January 16, 1930

edit
  • Work on legislation such as the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Bill wound up being suspended as lengthy speeches about the Volstead Act were made all day long in the U.S. House of Representatives and Senate on the tenth anniversary of its coming into force.[38]

Friday, January 17, 1930

edit

Saturday, January 18, 1930

edit
  • The German city of Cologne signed an agreement with Ford Motor Company to build a large automobile factory in the area.[41]
  • The Harvard Economic Society issued a statement declaring that "There are indications that the severest phase of the recession is over."[42]

Sunday, January 19, 1930

edit
  • The Watsonville Riots broke out in Watsonville, California, United States as a series of attacks on Filipino American farm workers by White and Hispanic residents, starting with a fight outside a Filipino dance club. After the violence ended on January 23, legal restrictions on Filipino immigration would be enacted.
  • Maddux Air Lines Flight 7, a Ford Tri-Motor airliner en route from Mexico to Los Angeles crashed in Oceanside, California, when its left wing struck a hill while flying at low altitude due to bad weather conditions. All 16 passengers and crew were killed.[43]
  • Born: Tippi Hedren (Nathalie Kay Hedren), American film actress known for The Birds, fashion model and animal rights activist, in New Ulm, Minnesota[44]

Monday, January 20, 1930

edit

Tuesday, January 21, 1930

edit
  • The Five Power Naval Disarmament Conference opened in London, UK.[47] Great Britain, the United States, Japan, France and Italy sought to revise and extend the terms of the Washington Naval Treaty of 1922.[48]

Wednesday, January 22, 1930

edit
  • Old imperial fortifications near Kehl in Germany were blown up. Until recently they had been occupied by the French, but it was agreed at the second Hague conference that the French would evacuate the forts and the Germans would raze them afterward.[49]
 
Garbo

Thursday, January 23, 1930

edit
  • The government of Mexico announced it was breaking off diplomatic relations with the Soviet Union. "The Mexican government has the full right to refuse to allow foreign elements to mix in its politics and to object to these foreigners making Mexico the theater of their machinations and intrigues against Mexicans, and we are determined to protect ourselves from them", Foreign Minister Genaro Estrada stated.[52]
 
Frick

Friday, January 24, 1930

edit
  • British financier Clarence Hatry was sentenced to 14 years in prison after pleading guilty to forgery and fraud.[56]
  • The British House of Commons passed the second reading of a bill, sponsored by Ernest Thurtle, decriminalizing blasphemy and atheism.[57]
  • The U.S. Senate scrapped a proposed tariff on shoes which would have cost Americans $100 million a year.[58]

Saturday, January 25, 1930

edit

Sunday, January 26, 1930

edit
  • A mock "Independence Day" was observed in India on the opening day of a civil disobedience campaign. British police were out in full force as rioting was expected, but apart from one incident in which communist mill workers disrupted a gathering in Mumbai the day was peaceful.[60][61]
  • Direct wireless service was inaugurated between Great Britain and Japan.[62]

Monday, January 27, 1930

edit

Tuesday, January 28, 1930

edit
  • Miguel Primo de Rivera, who had exercised dictatorial rule over Spain as Prime Minister since 1923, was forced to resign after losing the support of the Spanish Army or of King Alfonso XIII. With his health deteriorating and having alienated his supporters, Primo de Rivera handed in his resignation at 8:50 in the evening.[66] Going into exile in France, he died six weeks later from complications of diabetes.
  • The first patent for a field-effect transistor was granted, to Julius Edgar Lilienfeld, in the United States.[67]
  • Died: Emmy Destinn, 51, Czech operatic soprano, following a stroke[68]

Wednesday, January 29, 1930

edit
  • Filipinos were banned from boxing in the US state of California as a precaution against race riots in the event of a controversial decision between a Filipino boxer and a white opponent.[69]
  • Died: Archduchess Elisabeth Franziska of Austria, 38 (pneumonia)[70]

Thursday, January 30, 1930

edit
 
General Berenguer

Friday, January 31, 1930

edit
  • Communists and police exchanged gunfire in Hamburg when 3,000 marched through the streets agitating for a general strike. 76 communists were arrested in Berlin for plotting to stage a riot.[75]

References

edit
  1. ^ Lentz, Harris M. (4 February 2014). Heads of States and Governments Since 1945. Routledge. ISBN 9781134264902.
  2. ^ Shaffer, George (January 3, 1930). "Movie Planes Crash at Sea; 10 Die". Chicago Daily Tribune: 1.
  3. ^ Darrah, David (January 3, 1930). "Italy Pardons Thousands for Royal Wedding". Chicago Daily Tribune: 1.
  4. ^ a b Mercer, Derrik (1989). Chronicle of the 20th Century. London: Chronicle Communications Ltd. p. 388. ISBN 978-0-582-03919-3.
  5. ^ McFadden, Robert D. (May 15, 2016) "Julius La Rosa, Singer, Who Found Success After a Public Firing, Dies at 86", The New York Times; accessed March 12, 2018.
  6. ^ "Capitol Artist Denies Cigaret Cause of Blaze". Brooklyn Daily Eagle. Brooklyn: 1. January 4, 1930.
  7. ^ "Chronology 1930". indiana.edu. 2002. Retrieved April 18, 2015.
  8. ^ Bradley, Edwin M. (1996). The First Hollywood Musicals: A Critical Filmography of 171 Features, 1927 Through 1932. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 91. ISBN 978-0-7864-2029-2.
  9. ^ "UPI Almanac for Thursday, Jan. 3, 2019". United Press International. January 3, 2019. Archived from the original on January 3, 2019. Retrieved September 3, 2019. actor Robert Loggia in 1930
  10. ^ Grimes, Williams (May 21, 2011). "Barbara Stuart, 81; television actress". The Boston Globe. Massachusetts, Boston. The New York Times. p. B 10. Retrieved February 25, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  11. ^ Foust, Hal (January 5, 1930). "New Auto Crop On Display at National Show". Chicago Daily Tribune: 24.
  12. ^ Mueller, Mike (2006). American Horsepower. St. Paul, Minnesota: Motorbooks. p. 62. ISBN 978-1-61060-806-0.
  13. ^ Jordan, John & Moulin, Jean (2013). French Cruisers: 1922–1956. Barnsley: Seaforth Publishing. p. 89, 167. ISBN 978-1-84832-133-5.
  14. ^ Schudel, Jeff (August 9, 2013). "Don Shula at 80: From Harvey to Hall". The News-Herald. Archived from the original on November 3, 2013. Retrieved November 2, 2013.
  15. ^ Hoffmann, David Lloyd (1994). Peasant Metropolis: Social Identities in Moscow, 1929–1941. Cornell University Press. pp. 33–34. ISBN 978-0-8014-8660-9.
  16. ^ "1st diesel-engine roadtrip". Archived from the original on October 23, 2021.
  17. ^ "Waterloo Bridge". Playbill Vault. Retrieved April 18, 2015.
  18. ^ Steven Johnson; Greg Oliver (16 November 2010). The Pro Wrestling Hall of Fame: The Heels. ECW Press. p. 377. ISBN 978-1-55490-284-2.
  19. ^ "Ruth Rejects Yankee Offer of $75,000 a Year". Chicago Daily Tribune: 21. January 8, 1930.
  20. ^ Darrah, David (January 9, 1930). "Princess Weds; Royalty Shines in All Its Pomp". Chicago Daily Tribune: 1.
  21. ^ Morreals, Mike G. (April 3, 2013). "Penguins move on after remarkable streak ends". NHL.com. National Hockey League. Retrieved April 18, 2015.
  22. ^ Jeansonne, Glen. The Life of Herbert Hoover: Fighting Quaker, 1928–1933. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 211. ISBN 978-1-137-11189-0.
  23. ^ Hans Krabbendam; Johannes Leendert Krabbendam (2001). The Model Man: A Life of Edward William Bok, 1863-1930. Rodopi. p. 224. ISBN 90-420-1495-4.
  24. ^ Kostiner, Joseph (1993). The Making of Saudi Arabia, 1916–1936 : From Chieftaincy to Monarchical State. Oxford University Press. p. 140. ISBN 978-0-19-536070-7.
  25. ^ "League 10 Years Old; Points With Pride to Works". Chicago Daily Tribune: 17. January 11, 1930.
  26. ^ Chmielewski, Dawn C.; Bates, James (December 17, 2009). "Roy Edward Disney dies at 79; nephew of Walt helped revive animation". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on August 12, 2018. Retrieved May 31, 2019.
  27. ^ "Pope Attacks Coed Schools". Chicago Daily Tribune: 1. January 12, 1930.
  28. ^ Chase's Calendar of Events 2005. McGraw Hill Professional. 30 September 2004. p. 83. ISBN 978-0-07-146002-6.
  29. ^ "The great gale". The Times. No. 45410. London. 14 January 1930. col D, p. 14.
  30. ^ Stan Fischler; Shirley Fischler (2003). Who's who in Hockey. Andrews McMeel Publishing. p. 202. ISBN 978-0-7407-1904-2.
  31. ^ Alexander G. Gonzalez; Emmanuel Sampath Nelson; Alexander G.. Gonzalez (1997). Modern Irish Writers: A Bio-critical Sourcebook. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 124. ISBN 978-0-313-29557-7.
  32. ^ Dooley, Ben (December 25, 2020). "Minoru Makihara, Who Ran Mitsubishi After It Stumbled, Dies at 90". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on December 25, 2020. Retrieved December 25, 2020.
  33. ^ Johnson, Jimmy (2014). Inside the Whimsy Works: My Life with Walt Disney Productions. University Press of Mississippi. p. 47. ISBN 978-1-61703-930-0.
  34. ^ "Tageseinträge für 14. Januar 1930". chroniknet. Retrieved April 18, 2015.
  35. ^ McClure, Bruce (November 13, 2016). "When to watch the closest supermoon". EarthSky.org. Retrieved 2016-11-14.
  36. ^ "5 Die in German Riots in Memory of Red Martyrs". Chicago Daily Tribune: 3. January 16, 1930.
  37. ^ "Closest Full Moon since March 8, 1993". Archived from the original on 2008-12-15.
  38. ^ "Congress Tied Up by 25,000 Word Dry Row". Chicago Daily Tribune: 1. January 17, 1930.
  39. ^ "Italy Opens Most Powerful Broadcast Station in Europe". Chicago Daily Tribune: 11. January 18, 1930.
  40. ^ "1930". Grauman's Chinese. Retrieved April 18, 2015.
  41. ^ "Tageseinträge für 18. Januar 1930". chroniknet. Retrieved April 18, 2015.
  42. ^ Galbraith, John Kenneth (2009). The Great Crash 1929. New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. p. 145. ISBN 978-0-547-24816-5.
  43. ^ "January 19, 1930". Plane Crash Info. Retrieved April 18, 2015.
  44. ^ Tippi Hedren (1 November 2016). Tippi: A Memoir. William Morrow. p. 8. ISBN 978-0-06-246905-2.
  45. ^ Allen, Jay (January 21, 1930). "19 Nations Sign Young Plan and the War is Over". Chicago Daily Tribune: 4.
  46. ^ David M. Harland (14 October 2007). The First Men on the Moon: The Story of Apollo 11. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 9. ISBN 978-0-387-49544-6.
  47. ^ Steele, John (January 22, 1930). "Parley Opens; Envoys Fail to Reveal Cards". Chicago Daily Tribune: 1.
  48. ^ "The London Naval Conference, 1930". Office of the Historian. United States Department of State. Retrieved April 18, 2015.
  49. ^ "Germans Blow up Rhine Fort as French Depart". Chicago Daily Tribune: 2. January 23, 1930.
  50. ^ "Anna Christie". Garbo Forever. Retrieved April 18, 2015.
  51. ^ "Brett, Reginald Baliol (BRT870RB)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
  52. ^ Cornyn, John (January 24, 1930). "Mexico Breaks With Russia on 'Insults' by Reds". Chicago Daily Tribune: 3.
  53. ^ "Der 23.1.1930 war ein Donnerstag". chroniknet. Retrieved April 18, 2015.
  54. ^ Bruggeman, Seth C. (2008). Here, George Washington Was Born: Memory, Material Culture, and the Public. Athens, Georgia: University of Georgia Press. p. 110. ISBN 978-0-8203-4272-6.
  55. ^ Gale, Cengage Learning (2016). A Study Guide for Derek Walcott's "Midsummer, Tobago". Gale, Cengage Learning. p. 5. ISBN 978-1-4103-5264-4.
  56. ^ Steele, John (January 25, 1930). "Hatry Given 14 Years for Huge London Swindle". Chicago Daily Tribune: 3.
  57. ^ "Blasphemy law". The Straits Times. Singapore: 15. February 10, 1930.
  58. ^ Crawford, Arthur (January 25, 1930). "Senate Votes Duty on Shoes into Discard". Chicago Daily Tribune: 1.
  59. ^ "13 Held in India Raids; Bomb Molds Seized". Brooklyn Daily Eagle. Brooklyn: 1. January 25, 1930.
  60. ^ "Reds Clash with Nationalists at Free India Meet". Chicago Daily Tribune: 4. January 27, 1930.
  61. ^ Deepak, B. R. (2001). India-China Relations. New Delhi: A.P.H. Publishing Corp. p. 94. ISBN 978-81-7648-245-5.
  62. ^ "Open Direct Wireless from Japan to England Today". Chicago Daily Tribune: 20. January 26, 1930.
  63. ^ "Maria Corda, Screen Star, Sues Husband for Divorce". Chicago Daily Tribune: 2. January 28, 1930.
  64. ^ Mike Leadbitter (1971). Nothing but the blues: an illustrated documentary. Hanover Books Ltd. p. 107. ISBN 978-0-900994-04-3.
  65. ^ The New International Year Book. Dodd, Mead and Company. 1931. p. 532.
  66. ^ "Spain Bounces its Dictator; Riots Follow". Chicago Daily Tribune: 1–2. January 29, 1930.
  67. ^ U.S. patent 1,745,175 Method and apparatus for controlling electric currents, first filed in Canada on October 22, 1925. Lee, Thomas H. (2004). The Design of CMOS Radio-Frequency Integrated Circuits (New ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 167ff. ISBN 9780521835398.
  68. ^ Rachel Cowgill; Hilary Poriss (1 June 2012). The Arts of the Prima Donna in the Long Nineteenth Century. Oxford University Press. p. 342. ISBN 978-0-19-971083-6.
  69. ^ "Bar Filipino Boxers in Fear of Coast Riot". Chicago Daily Tribune: 1. January 30, 1930.
  70. ^ Hugh Montgomery-Massingberd, ed. (1977). Burke's Royal Families of the World. Burke's Peerage. p. 348.
  71. ^ Allen, Jay (January 31, 1930). "Spain Gets New Cabinet After All Day Tussle". Chicago Daily Tribune: 10.
  72. ^ "13 Killed, 6 badly Hurt in Blast at Turkish Mine". Chicago Daily Tribune: 3. February 1, 1930.
  73. ^ United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (1959). NASA Technical Translation. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. p. 225.
  74. ^ Allan Hunter (1987). Gene Hackman. W.H. Allen. p. 1. ISBN 978-0-491-03247-6.
  75. ^ Schultz, Sigrid (February 1, 1930). "Many Inured as Bullets Fly in German Red Riot". Chicago Daily Tribune: 7.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=January_1930&oldid=1259134772"