Haliaeetus is a genus of four species of eagles, closely related to the sea eagles in the genus Ichthyophaga.
Haliaeetus | |
---|---|
Bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Accipitriformes |
Family: | Accipitridae |
Subfamily: | Buteoninae |
Genus: | Haliaeetus Savigny, 1809 |
Type species | |
Falco albicilla Linnaeus, 1758
| |
Species | |
See text. |
This genus includes the following four species:[1]
Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bald eagle | Haliaeetus leucocephalus (Linnaeus, 1766) Two subspecies
|
Most of Canada and Alaska, all of the contiguous United States, and northern Mexico |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
Pallas's fish eagle | Haliaeetus leucoryphus (Pallas, 1771) |
Kazakhstan, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Mongolia, China, India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar and Bhutan. | Size: Habitat: Diet: |
EN
|
White-tailed eagle | Haliaeetus albicilla (Linnaeus, 1758) Two subspecies
|
Greenland and Iceland across Europe and Asia to as far east as Hokkaido, Japan |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
Steller's sea eagle | Haliaeetus pelagicus (Pallas, 1811) |
Russia, Korea, Japan, China, and Taiwan |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
VU
|
References
edit- ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pam; et al. "Species updates". IOC World Bird List v13.2. International Ornithological Committee. Retrieved 24 July 2023.