[go: up one dir, main page]

George or Joris van Egmont (2 July 1504, Egmond – 26 September 1559, Saint-Amand Abbey) was a Dutch nobleman who served as Bishop of Utrecht from 1535 until his death in 1559.[1] Following the death of his predecessor, Willem van Enckevoirt, on 19 July 1534, Egmond was appointed Bishop by Emperor Charles V.[2] Egmond's appointment was confirmed by Pope Paul III on 26 February 1535.[3]

George van Egmond
Bishop of Utrecht
Portrait by Jan van Scorel, c. 1535–1540
ChurchCatholic Church
DioceseUtrecht
Appointed26 February 1535
Term ended26 September 1559
PredecessorWillem van Enckevoirt
SuccessorFrederik V Schenck van Toutenburg
Personal details
Born2 July 1504
Died26 September 1559(1559-09-26) (aged 55)
Saint-Amand Abbey
Coat of armsGeorge van Egmond's coat of arms

Biography

edit

George was the son of Jan III van Egmont. In 1526 he became canon and later deacon of the chapter of Liège. Next he became abbot of Saint-Amand Abbey (since destroyed in the wars of the Protestant Reformation and French Revolution) at Saint-Amand-les-Eaux, south of Tournai. Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor appointed him bishop of Utrecht in 1534 as a favour to the Dutch nobility. Because he had to be ordained as priest, his consecration as bishop was delayed for over a year. George stayed in Saint-Amand, and had a vicar manage the bishopric for him. He acted unsuccessfully against the rise of Calvinism.

Legacy

edit
 
George van Egmont in prayer on the right side of a large stained glass window he donated to the Janskerk (Gouda).
 
Cenotaph memorial to George van Egmont in St. Martin's Cathedral, Utrecht

The stained glass window he donated with the theme of the baptism of Christ still exists in the Janskerk in Gouda. This window was designed and made by Dirk Crabeth in 1557-8.

After his death he was buried in Saint-Amand Abbey, but his heart was interred in a cenotaph in St. Martin's Cathedral, Utrecht. A portrait of George van Egmont from c. 1535, painted by his friend Jan van Scorel, is located in the Rijksmuseum Amsterdam.

References

edit
  1. ^ "George van Egmont". Biografisch Portaal (in Dutch). Retrieved 18 February 2024.
  2. ^ Blok, Petrus Johannes; Molhuysen, Philipp Christiaan, eds. (1914). "[Egmond, George van]". Nieuw Nederlandsch Biografisch Woordenboek (in Dutch). Vol. 3. Retrieved 18 February 2024.
  3. ^ Bietenholz, Peter G.; Deutscher, Thomas Brian, eds. (2003). "Joris and Filips van EGMOND". Contemporaries of Erasmus: A Biographical Register of the Renaissance and Reformation, Volumes 1-3. University of Toronto Press. pp. 422–423. ISBN 0802085776.
edit
Catholic Church titles
Preceded by Bishop of Utrecht
1535–1559
Succeeded by