The E217 series (E217系) is a suburban electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East) in the Kantō region of Japan since 1994.[2]
E217 series | |
---|---|
In service | 1994–Present |
Manufacturer | Tokyu Car, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, JR East (Niitsu/Ofuna) |
Replaced | 113 series |
Constructed | 1994–1999 |
Entered service | 3 December 1994 |
Refurbished | 2008–2012 |
Scrapped | 2021– |
Number built | 745 vehicles (97 sets) |
Number in service | 198 vehicles (25 sets) (as of June 2024[1] | )
Number scrapped | 547 vehicles (72 sets) |
Successor | E235-1000 series |
Formation | 4/11 cars per trainset |
Fleet numbers | Y-01 – Y-51, Y-101 – Y-146 |
Operators | JR East |
Depots | Kamakura |
Lines served |
|
Specifications | |
Car body construction | Stainless steel |
Car length | 19,500 mm (64 ft 0 in) (20,000 mm (65 ft 7 in) when couplers included) |
Width | 2,950 mm (9 ft 8 in) |
Doors | 4 per side |
Maximum speed | 120 km/h (75 mph) |
Traction system | Variable frequency (GTO/IGBT) |
Power output | 1,520 kW |
Acceleration | 2.0 km/(h⋅s) (1.2 mph/s) |
Deceleration | 4.2 km/(h⋅s) (2.6 mph/s) |
Electric system(s) | 1,500 V DC overhead catenary |
Braking system(s) | Regenerative brake |
Safety system(s) | ATS-P, ATS-SN, ATC (not service) |
Coupling system | Shibata type |
Track gauge | 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) |
Design
editIntroduced in 1994 to replace the 113 series EMUs running on the Sōbu Line (Rapid) and Yokosuka Line, the E217 series was the first outer-suburban train type in Japan to feature four pairs of doors per side per car. The basic design was developed from the 209 series commuter EMUs. It replaced all the Yokosuka Line 113 series trains by 1999. The trains were built jointly by Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Tokyu Car, and JR East (Niitsu and Ofuna factories).[3]
For traction, they use Mitsubishi Electric-manufactured VVVF inverters with IGBT (formerly GTO) switching devices which control Mitsubishi MT68/73 traction motors. The gear ratio is 97:16.
Operations
edit- Kashima Line (Sawara – Kashima-Jingū)
- Narita Line (Chiba – Narita Airport, Sawara)
- Sōbu Main Line (Tokyo – Narutō)
- Sotobō Line (Chiba – Kazusa-Ichinomiya)
- Uchibō Line (Chiba – Kimitsu)
- Yokosuka Line (Tokyo – Kurihama)
Former operations
edit- Shōnan–Shinjuku Line (Shinjuku – Zushi) (December 2001 – October 2004)
- Tōkaidō Main Line (Tokyo – Atami) (March 2006 – March 2015)[4]
- Airport Narita (name discontinued March 2018)
Formations
editCurrent formations
edit11-car Yokosuka/Sōbu Line sets
editAs of 14 June 2024[update], 14 11-car sets are based at Kamakura Depot and formed with four motored ("M") cars and seven non-powered trailer ("T") cars.[5]
← Kimitsu, Narita Airport Kurihama →
| |||||||||||
Car No. | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Designation | Tc | T | M | M' | T | Tsd | Tsd' | M | M' | Tc' | |
Numbering | KuHa E217 | SaHa E217 | MoHa E217 | MoHa E216-1000 | SaHa E217-2000 | SaRo E217 | SaRo E216 | MoHa E217-2000 | MoHa E216-2000 | KuHa E216-2000 |
- Cars 3 and 9 each have one scissors pantograph.
- Cars 1 and 11 have an accessible/priority "free space".
- Cars 1, 5, and 11 each have a toilet (universal design in car 1, Japanese-style in car 11).
- Car 8 is designated as a mildly air-conditioned car.
- Cars 4 and 5 are bilevel Green Cars with transverse seating.
- Cars 9, 10, and 11 have a mix of longitudinal and transverse box seating.
Formation List | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
❌ indicates that the set is withdrawn from service | |||||||||
Y-1 ❌[6] | Y-2 ❌[7] | Y-3 ❌[8] | Y-4 | Y-5 ❌[9] | Y-6 | Y-7 | Y-8 | Y-9 ❌[5] | Y-10 ❌[10] |
Y-11 ❌[11] | Y-12 | Y-13 ❌[12] | Y-14 | Y-15 | Y-16 ❌[13] | Y-17 | Y-18 ❌[14] | Y-19 | Y-20 ❌[15] |
Y-21 | Y-22 | Y-23 ❌[16] | Y-24 ❌[17] | Y-25 ❌[18] | Y-26 ❌[19] | Y-27 | Y-28 | Y-29 | Y-30 |
Y-31 | Y-32 | Y-33 | Y-34 | Y-35 | Y-36 | Y-37 | Y-38 | Y-39 ❌[19] | Y-40 |
Y-41 | Y-42 | Y-43 ❌[20] | Y-44 ❌[21] | Y-45 ❌[22] | Y-46 ❌[23] | Y-47 ❌[24] | Y-48 ❌[25] | Y-49 ❌[26] | Y-50 ❌[27] |
Y-51 ❌[28] |
4-car Yokosuka/Sōbu Line sets
editAs of 14 June 2024[update], 11 four-car sets are based at Kamakura Depot and formed with two motored ("M") cars and two non-powered trailer ("T") cars.[5]
← Kimitsu, Narita Airport Kurihama →
| ||||
Car No. | +4 | +3 | +2 | +1 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Designation | Tc | M | M' | Tc' |
Numbering | KuHa E217-2000 | MoHa E217-2000 | MoHa E216-2000 | KuHa E216-1000/2000 |
- Car +3 has a scissors pantograph.
- Cars +1 and +4 have an accessible/priority "free space".
- Car +1 has a Japanese-style toilet.
Formation List | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
❌ indicates that the set is withdrawn from service | |||||||||
Y-101 | Y-102 | Y-103 | Y-104 | Y-105 ❌[29] | Y-106 ❌[30] | Y-107 ❌[29] | Y-108 ❌[31] | Y-109 ❌[19] | Y-110 ❌[31] |
Y-111 ❌[32] | Y-112 | Y-113 ❌[33] | Y-114 ❌[34] | Y-115 ❌[35] | Y-116 ❌[36] | Y-117 ❌[37] | Y-118 | Y-119 | Y-120 |
Y-121 ❌[38] | Y-122 ❌[19] | Y-123 ❌[34] | Y-124 ❌[39] | Y-125 ❌[35] | Y-126 ❌[40] | Y-127 ❌[39] | Y-128 | Y-129 | Y-130 |
Y-131 | Y-132 ❌[41] | Y-133 ❌[33] | Y-134 ❌[30] | Y-135 ❌[32] | Y-136 | Y-137 ❌[40] | Y-138 | Y-139 | Y-140 |
Y-141 ❌[41] | Y-142 | Y-143 ❌[42] | Y-144 | Y-145 | Y-146 |
Previous formations
edit10-car Tōkaidō Line sets
editThree 10-car sets (F-01–F-03) were based at Kōzu Depot and formed with four motored ("M") cars and six non-powered trailer ("T") cars.[43]
← Tokyo Atami →
| ||||||||||
Car No. | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Designation | Tc | M | M' | T | Tsd | Tsd' | M | M' | Tc' | |
Numbering | KuHa E217 | MoHa E217 | MoHa E216-1000 | SaHa E217-2000 | SaRo E217 | SaRo E216 | MoHa E217-2000 | MoHa E216-2000 | KuHa E216-2000 |
- Cars 3 and 9 each had one scissors pantograph.
- Cars 1 and 10 had an accessible/priority "free space".
- Cars 1, 5, and 10 each had a toilet (universal design in car 1, Japanese-style in car 10).
- Car 8 was designated as a mildly air-conditioned car.
- Cars 4 and 5 were bilevel Green Cars with transverse seating.
- Cars 9 and 10 had a mix of longitudinal and transverse box seating.
5-car Tōkaidō Line sets
editThree five-car sets (F-51–F-53) were based at Kōzu Depot and formed with two motored ("M") cars and three non-powered trailer ("T") cars.[43]
← Tokyo Atami →
| |||||
Car No. | 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Designation | Tc | T | M | M' | Tc' |
Numbering | KuHa E217-2000 | SaHa E217 | MoHa E217-2000 | MoHa E216-2000 | KuHa E216-1000 |
- Car 13 had a scissors pantograph.
- Cars 11 and 15 had an accessible/priority "free space".
- Car 11 had a Japanese-style toilet.
- Car 14 had a mix of longitudinal and transverse box seating.
-
E217 series in Shōnan livery, April 2007
Interior
edit-
E217 series longitudinal seating
-
E217 series transverse seating
-
Green car upper saloon, October 2021
-
Green car lower saloon, October 2021
History
editThe E217 series trains entered revenue service from 3 December 1994.[43]
From December 2001, 11-car trains were used on the Shōnan–Shinjuku Line between Shinjuku and Zushi. This continued until October 2004 when Shōnan–Shinjuku Line services were unified using E231-1000 series trains.
In March 2006, three 15-car trains were reformed as 10+5-car sets and transferred to Kōzu depot for use from 14 March 2006 on Tōkaidō Main Line duties out of Tokyo alongside E231-1000 series trains. The sets were repainted into the same Shonan color scheme of orange and green bodyside stripes as applied to the E231s. These sets were all transferred back to Yokosuka/Sōbu Line services by March 2015.
A program of refurbishment on the fleet commenced in 2008 and was completed in 2012. Externally, sets received lighter blue and cream stripes.
Following the introduction of newer E235-1000 series sets, withdrawals commenced in fiscal 2020.[44] The first withdrawn set was transferred to Nagano between 5 and 6 January 2021.[21] As of 14 June 2024, only 14 11-car sets and 11 4-car sets remain in fleet.[1]
Rejected export to Indonesia
editIn September 2022, Indonesian state railway operator Kereta Api Indonesia (KAI) filed for permission to import 348 used E217 series cars between 2023 and 2024 to replace older trainsets in its subsidiary commuter network KAI Commuter. This request was rejected by the Indonesian Ministry of Industry in January 2023, resulting in domestic controversy.[45] Following meetings with government ministries, KAI later announced in June 2023 that they would buy new trainsets from Japan and Indonesia instead of used E217 series sets.[46]
References
edit- ^ a b "217系付属4両×2本「クラY-113編成」と「クラY-133編成」が長野へ廃車にともなう配給輸送". RM News (in Japanese). Japan: Neko Publishing. 14 June 2024. Retrieved 14 June 2024.
- ^ JR全車輌ハンドブック2009 [JR Rolling Stock Handbook 2009]. Japan: Neko Publishing. 2009. pp. 269–270. ISBN 978-4-7770-0836-0.
- ^ Saka, Masahiro (March 2014). "JR第1世代の車両・現況と概要" [JR 1st-generation rolling stock: Current situation and overview]. Tetsudō Daiya Jōhō Magazine (in Japanese). Vol. 43, no. 359. Japan: Kōtsū Shimbun. p. 23.
- ^ a b c "E217系鎌倉車両センター本所編成表(最新版)" [E217 series Kamakura Depot formation list (latest)]. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
- ^ "E217系Y-1編成が長野へ|鉄道ニュース|2022年10月20日掲載|鉄道ファン・railf.jp". 鉄道ファン・railf.jp (in Japanese). Retrieved 15 November 2022.
- ^ "E217系Y-2編成が長野へ" [E217 series set Y-2 sent to Nagano]. Japan Railfan Magazine Online (in Japanese). Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. 13 September 2023. Retrieved 14 June 2024.
- ^ "E217系Y-3編成が長野へ|鉄道ニュース|2022年6月16日掲載|鉄道ファン・railf.jp". 鉄道ファン・railf.jp (in Japanese). Retrieved 16 June 2022.
- ^ "E217系Y-5編成が長野へ" [E217 series set Y5 is sent to Nagano]. Japan Railfan Magazine Online (in Japanese). 24 March 2023. Retrieved 24 March 2023.
- ^ "クラY-13編成長野へ" (in Japanese). Japan. 9 March 2022. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
- ^ "クラY-11編成長野へ" (in Japanese). Japan. 16 February 2022. Retrieved 24 February 2022.
- ^ "クラY-10編成長野へ" (in Japanese). Japan. 1 January 2021. Retrieved 19 January 2022.
- ^ "E217系Y-16編成が長野へ|鉄道ニュース|2022年5月13日掲載|鉄道ファン・railf.jp". 鉄道ファン・railf.jp (in Japanese). Retrieved 16 June 2022.
- ^ "E217系Y-18編成が長野へ" [E217 series set Y-18 sent to Nagano]. Japan Railfan Magazine Online (in Japanese). Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. 9 November 2023. Retrieved 14 June 2024.
- ^ "E217系Y-20編成が長野へ" [E217 series set Y-20 sent to Nagano]. Japan Railfan Magazine Online (in Japanese). Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. 19 October 2023. Retrieved 14 June 2024.
- ^ "E217系Y-23編成が長野へ" [E217 series set Y-23 sent to Nagano]. Japan Railfan Magazine Online (in Japanese). Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. 6 June 2024. Retrieved 14 June 2024.
- ^ "E217系Y-24編成が長野へ" [E217 series set Y-24 sent to Nagano]. Japan Railfan Magazine Online (in Japanese). Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. 11 April 2024. Retrieved 14 June 2024.
- ^ "クラY-25編成長野へ" (in Japanese). Japan. 8 December 2021. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
- ^ a b c d "3週連続でE217系が減った…「クラY-26編成」…長野へ廃車にともなう配給輸送" [The number of E217 series trains has decreased for the third week in a row... "Kura Y-26 train"... Distributed to Nagano due to scrapping]. RM News (in Japanese). Japan: Neko Publishing. 3 June 2024. Retrieved 12 June 2024.
- ^ "クラY-43編成長野へ" (in Japanese). Japan. 7 April 2021. Retrieved 7 April 2021.
- ^ a b "クラY-44編成長野へ" (in Japanese). Japan. 6 January 2021. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
- ^ "クラY-45編成長野へ" (in Japanese). Japan. 28 April 2021. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
- ^ "E217系Y-46編成が長野総合車両センターへ" [E217 series set Y-46 sent to Nagano General Rolling Stock Center]. Japan Railfan Magazine Online (in Japanese). Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. 17 February 2024. Retrieved 14 June 2024.
- ^ "クラY-47編成長野へ" (in Japanese). Japan. 1 September 2021. Retrieved 3 September 2021.
- ^ "クラY-48編成長野へ" (in Japanese). Japan. 3 February 2021. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- ^ "クラY-49編成長野へ" (in Japanese). Japan. 3 March 2021. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- ^ "クラY-50編成長野へ" (in Japanese). Japan. 17 November 2021. Retrieved 22 November 2021.
- ^ "クラY-51編成長野へ" (in Japanese). Japan. 25 April 2021. Retrieved 25 August 2021.
- ^ a b "クラY-105・Y-107編成長野へ" (in Japanese). Japan. 21 January 2021. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
- ^ a b "E217系「クラYー134+クラY-106編成」の付属×2本が長野へ配給輸送". RM News (in Japanese). Japan: Neko Publishing. 2 February 2024. Retrieved 14 June 2024.
- ^ a b "E217系Y-108編成とY-110編成が長野へ" [E217 series sets Y-108 and Y-110 sent to Nagano]. Japan Railfan Magazine Online (in Japanese). Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. 25 January 2024. Retrieved 14 June 2024.
- ^ a b "クラY-111・Y-135編成長野へ" (in Japanese). Japan. 11 March 2021. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
- ^ a b "E217系Y-133編成とY-113編成が長野へ" [E217 series sets Y-133 and Y-113 sent to Nagano]. Japan Railfan Magazine Online (in Japanese). Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. 13 June 2024. Retrieved 14 June 2024.
- ^ a b "クラY-114・Y-123編成8両長野へ" (in Japanese). Japan. 6 October 2021. Retrieved 7 October 2021.
- ^ a b "クラY-115・Y-125編成8両長野へ" (in Japanese). Japan. 16 September 2021. Retrieved 16 September 2021.
- ^ "クラY-116編成東京へ" (in Japanese). Japan. 12 January 2022. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
- ^ "クラY-117編成東京へ" (in Japanese). Japan. 3 December 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2021.
- ^ "クラY-121編成長野へ" (in Japanese). Japan. 10 February 2022. Retrieved 15 February 2022.
- ^ a b "クラY-124・Y-127編成8両長野へ" (in Japanese). Japan. 21 January 2021. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
- ^ a b "クラY-126・Y-137編成長野へ" (in Japanese). Japan. 26 January 2021. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
- ^ a b "E217系4連2本が長野へ". Japan Railfan Magazine Online (in Japanese). Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. 18 April 2024. Retrieved 14 June 2024.
- ^ "E217系付属のY-143編成、EF64 1030の牽引で長野総合車両センターへ…". RM News (in Japanese). Japan: Neko Publishing. 9 February 2023. Retrieved 14 June 2024.
- ^ a b c JR電車編成表 2011夏 [JR EMU Formations – Summer 2011]. Japan: JRR. May 2010. ISBN 978-4-330-21211-1.
- ^ Koyama, Kei (7 June 2020). "実はレア 引退時期が迫る横須賀・総武快速線E217系 どんな車両? 少数生産のワケ" [The rare, near-retirement Yokosuka-Sobu Rapid Line E217 series – what kind of vehicle is it, and what was the reason for low production numbers?]. Traffic News (in Japanese). Japan: Mediavague Co., Ltd. Retrieved 28 October 2022.
- ^ "Melihat Urgensi Impor KRL Bekas Jepang yang Ditolak Kemenperin" [Seeing the Urgency of Importing Used Japanese Electric Railcars Rejected by the Ministry of Industry]. CNN Indonesia (in Indonesian). 2 March 2023. Archived from the original on 19 July 2023. Retrieved 11 April 2023.
- ^ Kencana, Maulandy Rizky Bayu (25 June 2023). "Gagal Impor KRL Bekas dari Jepang, KAI Commuter Permak 19 Kereta Tahun Ini" [Failing to Import Used Electric Railcars From Japan, KAI Commuter Orders 19 Trains This Year]. liputan6.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 19 July 2023. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
Further reading
edit- 首都圏新系列車両PROFILE [Tokyo Area New-generation Rolling Stock Profile]. Japan: Ikaros Publishing. 15 April 2011. ISBN 978-4-86320-436-2.
External links
edit- JR E217 series (in Japanese)