Doctor Savithri is a 1955 Indian Tamil-language legal thriller film directed by R. M. Krishnaswamy and written by Acharya. A contemporary adaptation of the Hindu story of Savitri and Satyavan, the film stars Anjali Devi, S. Balachander, M. N. Nambiar and B. R. Panthulu. It revolves around the title character's (Anjali Devi) efforts to clear the name of her wrongfully convicted husband (Panthulu). The film was released on 25 November 1955 and became a success.
| Doctor Savithri | |
|---|---|
 Theatrical release poster | |
| Directed by | R. M. Krishnaswamy |
| Screenplay by | Acharya A. K. Velan Elangovan |
| Story by | Acharya |
| Based on | Savitri and Satyavan |
| Produced by | M. Radhakrishnan |
| Starring | Anjali Devi S. Balachander M. N. Nambiar B. R. Panthulu |
| Cinematography | R. M. Krishnaswamy |
| Edited by | R. M. Venugopal |
| Music by | G. Ramanathan |
Production company | Aruna Films |
Release date |
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| Country | India |
| Language | Tamil |
Plot
editThis article needs an improved plot summary. (October 2021) |
Savithri is a doctor who treats the poor for free. When she discovers that Vanaja, a young wealthy woman in their community is being harassed by Nagalingam, a crooked lawyer, she and her husband Somasundaram endeavour to help Vanaja. Later, Nagalingam is murdered by an unknown assailant and Somasundaram is wrongfully convicted of the crime. Savithri investigates the murder and identifies the true killer as Jagath Singh, a doctor who had been blackmailed by Nagalingam.
Cast
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Production
editIn 1941, a Tamil language film based on the Hindu story of Savitri and Satyavan, titled Savithri was released. More than a decade later, T. G. Raghavachari (Acharya) sought to create a new adaptation of the story but with a modern setting.[2] Titled Doctor Savithri, the film's story and screenplay was written by Acharya and it was directed by R. M. Krishnaswamy and produced by M. Radhakrishnan under the banner Aruna Films. Krishnaswamy also served as the cinematographer, while Raghavan was the art director, and R. M. Venugopal was the editor. Acharya wrote the dialogues, along with A. K. Velan and Elangovan. Roy Chowdary, Muthuswamy Pillai (Sayee Subbulakshmi) and Gopalakrishnan were in charge of the choreography.[2] The film was processed at AVM Studios.[3]
Soundtrack
editMusic was composed by G. Ramanathan.[1]
| Song | Singer | Lyrics | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| "Thensuvai Mevum Sendhamizh" | P. Leela | A. Maruthakasi | 03:09 |
| "Naayagar Pakshamadi" | P. A. Periyanayaki & A. P. Komala | Mayavaram Vethanayagam Pillai | 02:54 |
| "Kasikku Pona Karu Undaagum" | N. S. Krishnan & T. A. Mathuram | Udumalai Narayana Kavi | 02:33 |
| "Vaadham Vambu Panna Koodadhu" | N. S. Krishnan | 02:25 | |
| "Moolai Veettukulle Mudangi Kidakkira Muniyappa" | P. Leela | 02:57 | |
| "Jegamengum Pugalongum Veera Dheera Singam" | N. S. Krishnan & Thiruchi Loganathan | 06:03 | |
| "Maayi Mahamaayi.... Aadhi Parameswariye" | T. M. Soundararajan & A. G. Rathnamala | 06:24 | |
| "Thenpazhani Malai Mel" | T. M. Soundararajan | 03:24 | |
| "Nilavodu Neelavanam Uravada" | Thiruchi Loganathan & Jikki | A. Maruthakasi |
Release and reception
editDoctor Savithri was released on 25 November 1955,[4] delayed from Diwali.[5] On the same day The Indian Express wrote, "The atmosphere of mystery and suspense is well maintained to the last though the all-too-brief finale is a bit all-too-tame".[6] The film emerged a commercial success; this assisted in establishing Aruna Films as a leading production company in the 1950s Tamil film industry.[2]
References
edit- ^ a b c d டாக்டர் சாவித்ரி (PDF) (song book) (in Tamil). Aruna Films. 1955. Retrieved 1 August 2022 – via Internet Archive.
- ^ a b c Guy, Randor (4 August 2012). "Blast From The Past — Doctor Savithri: 1955". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 26 September 2013. Retrieved 27 December 2016.
- ^ "1955 – டாக்டர் சாவித்திரி – அருணா பிலிம்ஸ்" [1955 – Doctor Savithri – Aruna Films]. Lakshman Sruthi (in Tamil). Archived from the original on 27 December 2016. Retrieved 11 September 2016.
- ^ "Dr. Savitri". The Indian Express. 25 November 1955. p. 1. Retrieved 10 May 2018 – via Google News Archive.
- ^ "Dr. Savitri". The Indian Express. 18 September 1955. p. 1. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via Google News Archive.
- ^ "Dr. Savitri". The Indian Express. 25 November 1955. p. 8. Retrieved 16 March 2021 – via Google News Archive.