A digital ecosystem is a distributed, adaptive, open socio-technical system with properties of self-organization, scalability and sustainability inspired from natural ecosystems. Digital ecosystem models are informed by knowledge of natural ecosystems, especially for aspects related to competition and collaboration among diverse entities.[1][2][3][4] The term is used in the computer industry,[5] the entertainment industry,[6] and the World Economic Forum.[7]
History
editThe concept of Digital Business Ecosystem was put forward in 2002 by a group of European researchers and practitioners, including Francesco Nachira, Paolo Dini and Andrea Nicolai, who applied the general notion of digital ecosystems to model the process of adoption and development of ICT-based products and services in competitive, highly fragmented markets like the European one[8][9] . Elizabeth Chang, Ernesto Damiani and Tharam Dillon started in 2007 the IEEE Digital EcoSystems and Technologies Conference (IEEE DEST). Richard Chbeir, Youakim Badr, Dominique Laurent, and Hiroshi Ishikawa started in 2009 the ACM Conference on Management of Digital EcoSystems (MEDES).
Perspectives
editThe digital ecosystem metaphor and models have been applied to a number of business areas related to the production and distribution of knowledge-intensive products and services, including higher education.[10] The perspective of this research is providing methods and tools to achieve a set of objectives of the ecosystem (e.g. sustainability, fairness, bounded information asymmetry, risk control and gracious failure). These objectives are seen as desirable properties whose emergence should be fostered by the digital ecosystem self-organization, rather than as explicit design goals like in conventional IT.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ G. Briscoe and P. De Wilde. Digital Ecosystems: Evolving service-oriented architectures. In Conference on Bio Inspired Models of Network, Information and Computing Systems. IEEE Press, 2006.
- ^ Zhu, Pearl (2015-01-21). Digital Master: Debunk the Myths of Enterprise Digital Maturity. Lulu Press, Inc. ISBN 9781483421544.[permanent dead link]
- ^ P Dini, N Rathbone, M Vidal, P Hernandez, P Ferronato, G Briscoe and S Hendryx. The digital ecosystems research vision: 2010 and beyond. 2005, European Commission
- ^ E Chang, M Quaddus and R Ramaseshan. The Vision of DEBI Institute: Digital Ecosystems and Business Intelligence. 2006, DEBII.
- ^ C. Fiorina. The digital ecosystem. 2000.
- ^ D. Bennett. Digital transformation in the entertainment industry - embracing the fully digital ecosystem Archived 2009-06-11 at the Wayback Machine. Technical report, Accenture, 2006.
- ^ World Economic Forum. Digital Ecosystem Community: Envisioning the future of the Digital Ecosystem Archived 2008-12-27 at the Wayback Machine.
- ^ F Nachira, P Dini, A Nicolai. A Network of Digital Business Ecosystems for Europe: Roots, Processes and Perspectives in Digital Business . 2007, European Commission
- ^ F Nachira, A Nicolai, P Dini, M Le Louarn, L R Leon. Digital Business Ecosystems, 2007 European Commission, Publication Office.
- ^ Damiani E., Uden, L, & Trisnawaty W. The future of E-learning: E-learning ecosystem. Inaugural IEEE Digital Ecosystems and Technologies Conference (IEEE DEST), 2007.
External links
edit- International ACM Conference on Management of Digital EcoSystems (MEDES) (since 2009) - computer science Conference for interdisciplinary studies on Digital Ecosystems and Analysis
- IEEE International Conference on Digital Ecosystems and Technologies (IEEE-DEST 2012) - computer science Conference for Digital Ecosystems and related Technologies. Held from 2007 to 2013.