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Lady Deborah Bowring born Deborah Castle (30 July 1816 – 28 July 1902) was a British suffragist and philanthropist.

Deborah Bowring
Born30 July 1816
Died28 July 1902
Heavitree, Devon, England
NationalityBritish
Known forPhilanthropy
SpouseSir John Bowring

Life

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She was born in 1816. Her parents were Mary and Thomas Castle and they lived in Clifton near Bristol. Her parents were Unitarian.[1] She was friends with Mary Carpenter, but she had stronger views about the need for women to demand the right to vote.[2]

When she was 42 she married Sir John Bowring on 8 November 1860. She was his second wife. as his first had died four years before. She had died of arsenic poisoning when dozens were killed when poison was added to flour in Hong Kong. John Bowring her new husband was the Governor at the time.[3] Deborah went to live in a new house in Exeter called "Claremont Villa".[2] Her husband had travelled widely as he was a diplomat and linguist. Both of them joined the social circle in Exeter. She encouraged giving at their Unitarian church and she donated money to assist the Children's Band of Mercy, the Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and the Albert Memorial Museum.[1]

She became a vice-president of the ''Bristol and West of England Society for Women's Suffrage''. Her husband died in 1872 and the following year she published a book of his poetry to which she attached a biography she had written.[4]

In 1879 she was one of the people whose views were quoted in a book regarding women's opinions about women's suffrage. Bowring made the important point that although she paid taxes, she was denied political representation. She also confirmed her strong opinion regarding giving the vote to women.[5]

Death and legacies

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Bowring died in Heavitree near Exeter in 1902 still a vice-president of the Bristol and West of England Society for Women's Suffrage. She left a painting and a bust of her husband to the Albert Memorial Museum. Her husband had been one of the museum's founders and they had both supported it.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Bowring [née Castle], Deborah, Lady Bowring (1816–1902), local activist". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/56282. Retrieved 16 December 2020. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  2. ^ a b "Bowring, Lady (Deborah)". Devon History Society. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
  3. ^ "Racial tensions mixed with a dash of arsenic and yeast". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
  4. ^ Bowring, John; Bowring, lady Deborah Castle (1873). A Memorial Volume of Sacred Poetry. Longmans, Green, Reader, and Dyer.
  5. ^ Opinions of Women on Women's Suffrage. 1879.