"California Man" is a song by British rock and roll band The Move. It was written by the band's guitarist/vocalist Roy Wood, who has said he wrote it as a pastiche of Little Richard (Wood's favourite musician of the time) and Jerry Lee Lewis (Move pianist/guitarist/vocalist Jeff Lynne's favourite musician at the time).[1]
| "California Man" | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
 | ||||
| Single by The Move | ||||
| B-side | "Do Ya", "Ella James" | |||
| Released | April 1972 | |||
| Recorded | 1971 at Philips Studios, London | |||
| Genre | Rock and roll | |||
| Length | 3:37 | |||
| Label | Harvest (UK) United Artists (US) | |||
| Songwriter(s) | Roy Wood | |||
| Producer(s) | Roy Wood, Jeff Lynne | |||
| The Move singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
| Official audio | ||||
| "California Man" on YouTube | ||||
Release
editThough the band's popularity would continue to be milked with bootleg singles throughout the 1970s, this was The Move's last officially released single. It was released in April 1972, bearing "Do Ya" and "Ella James" as a double B-side. A pastiche of Jerry Lee Lewis, Little Richard and Larry Williams, the composition is recorded in a high-energy rock and roll style, with lead vocals by both Wood and Jeff Lynne, who were at the time jointly leaders of both the Electric Light Orchestra (ELO) and The Move. "California Man" reached number 7 on the UK Singles Chart in May 1972.[2] The ELO issued its first single, "10538 Overture", a month after this track.
In the U.S., "California Man" was issued on the United Artists record label. It was flipped after release, when Lynne's "Do Ya" B-side proved more popular. It became The Move's only U.S. charting single, peaking at number 93 on the Billboard Hot 100[3] in November 1972. Only Wood, Lynne and drummer Bev Bevan appear on the recording. The picture sleeve has an older picture of The Move, including bassist Rick Price, who was no longer a member of the group by then. None of the Move's albums included the song in their original release; however, it does appear as a bonus track on the reissue of Message from the Country.
Reviewing the single, Record World said "Without a doubt, this is the finest all-around rock & roll record of the year."[4]
A live vocal performance of the song survives from a 22 June 1972 repeat episode of BBC's Top of the Pops.[5]
In 1983 Wood appeared on the Channel 4 television show GasTank, performing the song with Rick Wakeman and his band.[6]
"Ella James"
edit"Ella James" was a song written by Roy Wood and taken from the band's final album Message from the Country.
It was first released as a single in the UK in 1971, with "No Time" from the same album on the B-side, but was quickly withdrawn in favour of "Tonight". When it was again released as a single in 1972, it was the B-side of "California Man" along with "Do Ya".
Wood has cited "Ella James" as one of his favorite songs to emerge from the collaboration between him and Jeff Lynne, along with Lynne's composition "The Minister".[1] The song was later covered by The Nashville Teens.
Covers
edit"California Man" was later covered by Cheap Trick, who included it on their 1978 album Heaven Tonight and also released it as a single that year to follow up "Surrender". It failed to chart in the US and UK, but did reach number 76 on the UK Record Business Airplay Guide chart in August 1978.[7] The Cheap Trick version incorporated an instrumental break based on the riff from another Move song, "Brontosaurus".[8][9] Cash Box praised its "pounding rock 'n' roll beat and excellent guitar work by Rick Nielsen."[10] Roy Wood has said that he likes Cheap Trick's rendition of the song.[1] It is a regular feature in Cheap Trick's concert setlists, and has been included on several of the band's compilation albums.[11]
Cliff Richard has performed it live on occasion, as has Italian glam rock band Giuda. Drake Bell covered the song on the 2014 album Ready, Steady, Go!. Comedian Jim Davidson covered it on his 1985 LP The Jim Davidson Album. Ryan Roxie has covered the song as well on the 2018 album Imagine Your Reality with Cheap Trick singer Robin Zander adding a guest vocal appearance.
References
edit- ^ a b c Sharp, Ken (September 30, 1994). "Roy Wood: The Wizzard of Rock". The Move Online. Archived from the original on January 15, 2008.
- ^ "California Man Full Official Chart History". The Official Charts. Official Charts Company. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
- ^ "The Move - Chart history: Hot 100". Billboard. Retrieved 7 March 2013.
- ^ "Hits of the Week" (PDF). Record World. July 22, 1972. p. 229. Retrieved 2023-03-30.
- ^ "Jeff Lynne on Top Of The Pops: Comments and Observations". jefflynnesongs.com. November 2018. Retrieved 6 April 2019.
- ^ Roy Wood, Rick Wakeman And His Band - California Man (GasTank Ep 6) on YouTube
- ^ "Airplay Guide". Record Business. Vol. 1, no. 22. 14 August 1978. p. 15. ISSN 0144-0691.
- ^ Hayes, M.; Sharp, K. (1998). Reputation Is a Fragile Thing. Poptastic. p. 53. ISBN 978-0-9662081-0-8.
- ^ Swanson, D. (May 23, 2014). "35 Years Ago: Cheap Trick's 'Heaven Tonight Album Released". Ultimate Classic Rock. Retrieved 2014-02-15.
- ^ "CashBox Singles Reviews" (PDF). Cash Box. December 9, 1978. p. 22. Retrieved 2022-01-01.
- ^ "California Man Cheap Trick". allmusic. Retrieved 2011-03-28.