Albert Watson (photographer)

Albert Watson
Albert Watson
	Watson in 2016

Albert Watson OBE (born 1942) is a Scottish fashion, celebrity and art photographer. He has shot over 100 covers of Vogue and 40 covers of Rolling Stone magazine since the mid-1970s, and has created major advertising campaigns for clients such as Prada, Chanel and Levis. Watson has also taken some well-known photographs, from the portrait of Steve Jobs that appeared on the cover of his biography, a photo of Alfred Hitchcock holding a plucked goose, and a portrait of a nude Kate Moss taken on her 19th birthday.

Watson's prints of his photography are exhibited in galleries and museums worldwide. Photo District News named him one of the 20 most influential photographers of all time, along with Richard Avedon and Irving Penn, among others.^[1] Watson has won numerous honors, including a Lucie Award,^[2] a Grammy Award, the Hasselblad Masters Award and three ANDY Awards,.^[3] He was awarded The Royal Photographic Society's Centenary Medal and Honorary Fellowship (HonFRPS) in recognition of a sustained, significant contribution to the art of photography in 2010.^[4] Queen Elizabeth II awarded Watson an Order of the British Empire (OBE) in June 2015 for 'services to photography'.^[5]

Early life

Albert Watson was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, the son of a physical education teacher. He grew up in Penicuik, Midlothian, and attended the Rudolf Steiner School in Edinburgh and Lasswade High School.^{[citation needed]}

He studied graphic design at the Duncan of Jordanstone College of Art and Design in Dundee, and film and television at the Royal College of Art in London. Though blind in one eye since birth, Watson also studied photography as part of his curriculum.^{[citation needed]}

Career

Watson emigrated in 1970 to the United States, beginning his career in Los Angeles and then moving in 1976 to New York City.^{[citation needed]}

In 1970, Watson moved to the United States with his wife, Elizabeth, who got a job as an elementary school teacher in Los Angeles, where Watson began shooting photos, mostly as a hobby. Later that year, Watson was introduced to an art director at Max Factor, who offered him his first test session, from which the company purchased two images. Watson’s distinctive style garnered the attention of American and European fashion magazines such as Mademoiselle, GQ and Harper’s Bazaar, and he began commuting between Los Angeles and New York. Albert photographed his first celebrity in 1973, a portrait of Alfred Hitchcock holding a dead goose with a ribbon around its neck, for that year's Harper's Bazaar's Christmas issue. The image has become one of Watson's most famous portraits on a list that now includes hundreds of well-known photographs of movie stars, rock stars, rappers, supermodels, even President Clinton and Queen Elizabeth II.^[6] In 1975, Watson won a Grammy Award for the photography on the cover of the Mason Proffit album "Come and Gone," and in 1976, he landed his first job for Vogue. With his move to New York that same year, his career took off.

In addition to photography for magazines, Watson created the images for hundreds of successful advertising campaigns for major corporations, such as the GAP, Levi’s, Revlon and Chanel, and he has directed more than 100 TV commercials and photographed dozens of posters for major Hollywood movies, such as Kill Bill, Memoirs of a Geisha, and The Da Vinci Code.^{[citation needed]} All the while, Watson has spent much of his time working on personal projects, taking photographs from his travels and interests, from Marrakech to Las Vegas to the Orkney Islands. Much of this work, along with his well-known portraits and fashion photographs, has been shown in museum and gallery shows around the world, and Watson's limited-edition prints have become highly sought after by collectors. In 2007, a large-format Watson print of a Kate Moss photograph taken in 1993 sold at Christie's in London for $108,000, five times the low pre-sale estimate.^[7] The art critic Francis Hodgson, in a gallery review of Watson for the Financial Times of London, called the prints "astonishing".^{[citation needed]} Watson is regarded^{[according to whom?]} as a master print-maker and has lectured on the subject at numerous venues, including PhotoPlus International Expo in New York, the National Portrait Gallery in London, and Le Recontres de la Photographie Art Festival in Arles, France.^{[citation needed]}

The MAMM's Olga Sviblova with Albert Watson

Watson has had numerous solo museum shows around the world, including at the Museum of Modern Art in Milan, Italy; the KunstHausWien in Vienna, Austria; the City Art Centre in Edinburgh; the Fotomuseum in Antwerp, Belgium; the NRW Forum in Düsseldorf, Germany; Fotografiska, in Stockholm, Sweden; the Deichtorhallen in Hamburg, Germany; and the Multimedia Art Museum, Moscow, Russia, among others.^[3] Watson was the first Western photographer to be exhibited at the Lianzhou Museum of Photography in Lianzhou, China, with an exhibition in December 2017. Watson’s photographs have also been shown in many group shows at museums, including the National Portrait Gallery in London, the Metropolitan Museum of Art and Brooklyn Museum in New York, the Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts in Moscow, the International Center of Photography in New York, and the Deichtorhallen in Hamburg, Germany.^[8] His photographs are included in the permanent collections at the National Portrait Gallery, the Smithsonian, and the Metropolitan Museum of Art.^[8]

Watson has published several books, including Cyclops (1994, Little, Brown),^[9] Maroc (1998, Rizzoli),^[10] "Albert Watson" (2007, Phaidon).^[11] Two books were released in the fall of 2010: "UFO: Unified Fashion Objectives," a look at 40 years of selected Watson fashion photographs, and "Strip Search," a two-volume set of hundreds of photographs Watson took in Las Vegas. There is also Kaos (2017, Taschen). In addition, many catalogs of Watson’s photographs have been published for shows, including "The Vienna Album" (2005).^[12]

Watson received an honorary degree from the University of Dundee in 1995^[13] and was inducted into the Scottish Fashion Awards Hall of Fame in 2006.^[13] His first exhibition in his homeland, Frozen, was held at the City Art Centre of Edinburgh in 2006.^[14]^[15]

Exhibitions

Solo exhibitions

^[16]^{[better source needed]}

2007

rétrospective, Galerie Acte 2, Paris
Albert Watson, Young Gallery, Brussels, Belgium
Epic, Guy Hepner Contemporary, Los Angeles, United States
Frozen, Photo Museum Antwerp, Antwerpen, Belgium
Haus der Kunst, Wien, Austria
A Few Portraits, 401 Projects, New York

2008

Contact, Galería Hartmann, Barcelona, Spain
Miss Beehayving, Hamiltons, London

2009

The white rabbit, Fondazione FORMA per la Fotografia, Milan, Italy
Albert Watson, Camera Work, Berlin
Best Of – Albert Watson, NRW-Forum Kultur und Wirtschaft, Düsseldorf, Germany

2010

Albert Watson Hasted Kraeutler, New York City
Retrospektive – Albert Watson, Flo Peters Gallery, Hamburg, Germany
UFO – Unified Fashion Objectives, Galería Hartmann, Barcelona, Spain
Young Gallery, Brussels, Belgium

2011

Exposed, Galerie Acte 2, Paris
I observe – Retrospective, Kahmann Gallery, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Fotografiska Museum, Stockholm, Sweden
UFO – Unified Fashion Objectives, A.Galerie, Paris
Vintage Watson, Hamiltons, London

2012

Albert Watson in Morocco, Flo Peters Gallery, Hamburg, Germany
Albert Watson Archive, Izzy Gallery, Toronto, Canada
Timeless Beauty, C/O Berlin, Berlin
Camera Work: Color Photography, CWC Gallery, Berlin
The expression of Identity, St. Moritz Art Masters, St Moritz, Switzerland
Treat Photographs: Sacpe, Hasteds Krautler Gallery, New York
Hamilton 'Modern Masters', London
Icons of tomorrow, Christophe Guye Galerie, Zurich, Switzerland
Galerie de l'aimance Casblanca, Morocco

2013

14 Days in Benin, Rautenstrauch Joest Museum, Cologne, Germany
Visions, Deichtorhallen, Hamburg Germany
Vintage, Cyclops Hasted Kraeutler Gallery, New York
Visions, Deichtorhallen, Hamburg, Germany

2014

Silver Linings, Young Gallery, Brussels, Belgium
Classics, Qvale Gallery, Oslo, Norway

2015

Roids!, Christophe Guye Galerie, Zurich^[17]
Multimedia Art Museum, Moscow, Russia
Silver Linings, Izzy Gallery, Toronto, Canada

Group exhibitions

^[16]^{[better source needed]}

2003

Rolling Stones, Camera Work, Berlin

2004

Focus : Faces Photography, Monika Mohr Galerie, Hamburg, Germany

2005

Property of a Collector, Photographs Do Not Bend Gallery, Dallas, United States

2006

Summer in the City 06 – Passion for Fashion!, Galerie Wouter van Leeuwen, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Nudes Photography, Monika Mohr Galerie, Hamburg, Germany