[go: up one dir, main page]

2012 Spanish Grand Prix

The 2012 Spanish Grand Prix (formally the Formula 1 Gran Premio de España Santander 2012) was a Formula One motor race held on 13 May 2012, at the Circuit de Catalunya in Montmeló, Spain, attended by 82,000 people. It was the fifth round of the 2012 Formula One World Championship and the 22nd Spanish Grand Prix at the track. Williams's Pastor Maldonado won the 66-lap event from pole position, with Ferrari's Fernando Alonso second and Lotus's Kimi Räikkönen third.

2012 Spanish Grand Prix
Race 5 of 20 in the 2012 Formula One World Championship
← Previous raceNext race →
Circuit de Catalunya
Circuit de Catalunya
Race details[1][2][3]
Date 13 May 2012
Official name Formula 1 Gran Premio de España Santander 2012
Location Circuit de Catalunya, Montmeló, Catalonia, Spain[4]
Course Permanent racing facility
Course length 4.655 km (2.892 miles)
Distance 66 laps, 307.104 km (190.826[a][4] miles)
Weather Partially cloudy, dry: Air 23 °C (73 °F), Track 36 °C (97 °F)
Attendance 82,000
Pole position
Driver Williams-Renault
Time 1:22.285
Fastest lap
Driver France Romain Grosjean Lotus-Renault
Time 1:26.250 on lap 53
Podium
First Williams-Renault
Second Ferrari
Third Lotus-Renault
Lap leaders

Sebastian Vettel entered the race as the World Drivers' Championship leader while his team Red Bull were top of the World Constructors' Championship. Lewis Hamilton in his McLaren was fastest in qualifying; he was excluded from the qualifying results for breaking the technical regulations on fuel, forcing him to begin the race from the back of the grid. Maldonado thus inherited pole position but was overtaken by Alonso at the start of the Grand Prix. After the first two cycles of pit stops for fresh tyres, Maldonado undercut Alonso, who remained out for two more laps and was delayed by a slower driver during the second pit stop cycle. On lap 41, Maldonado's third pit stop was slow due to a tyre fitting fault and he lost his lead, but he retook it again by passing Räikkönen on lap 47. Alonso overtook Räikkönen on the following lap as well, and drew close to Maldonado; he could not pass Maldonado who maintained the lead for the rest of the race and achieved his maiden and only Formula One win. Alonso finished 3.1 seconds behind in second place and Räikkönen took third after being put on an alternate strategy intended to give him victory.

The race was Williams's first victory since Juan Pablo Montoya won the 2004 Brazilian Grand Prix, and is their last one as of 2024. Maldonado was the fifth race winner in the season's first five races. As of 2024, he is the only Venezuelan driver to have won a Formula One race. Following the race, Vettel and Alonso shared the World Drivers' Championship lead with 61 points each. Hamilton finished eighth, dropping from second to third, while Räikkönen advanced from seventh to fourth. With 15 races remaining in the season, Red Bull maintained its World Constructors' Championship lead over McLaren and Lotus with 109 points.

Background

edit
 
The Circuit de Barcelona, where the race was held

The 2012 Spanish Grand Prix, held on 13 May, was the fifth of 20 races in the 2012 Formula One World Championship and the 22nd at the 16-turn 4.655 km (2.892 mi) Circuit de Catalunya in Montmeló, Catalonia, 25 km (16 mi) north of Barcelona.[4] Tyre supplier Pirelli brought the yellow banded soft and the silver-banded hard dry compound tyres to the race.[5][6] McLaren team principal Martin Whitmarsh and Mercedes' Michael Schumacher criticised Pirelli for the extreme sensitivity of their tyres,[7] and brought a different set of tyres to better demonstrate a difference in performance and tyre durability.[6] The single drag reduction system (DRS) activation zone was placed on the straight linking the final and first corners. For the race, 1 m (3.3 ft) of artificial grass was installed on turn three's verge and the turn five exit kerb was lengthened by 50 m (160 ft).[4][8]

Before the race, Red Bull's Sebastian Vettel led the World Drivers' Championship with 53 points, ahead of McLaren's Lewis Hamilton and Vettel's teammate Mark Webber in second and third. Hamilton's teammate Jenson Button and Ferrari's Fernando Alonso tied for fourth position with 43 points.[9] Red Bull led the World Constructors' Championship with 101 points, followed by McLaren and Lotus with 92 and 57 points, respectively. Ferrari were fourth with 45 points and Mercedes were fifth with 37 points.[9]

From 1 to 3 May, the teams conducted a three-day test at the Mugello Circuit in Italy ahead of the Spanish Grand Prix.[10][11] The test allowed teams to assess major aerodynamic and mechanical upgrades as well as tyre behaviour.[11] The HRT team chose not to participate in the test, instead focusing on establishing their new headquarters at the Caja Mágica in Madrid.[10] Alonso was fastest on the first day of testing on a drying circuit.[12] Lotus' Romain Grosjean and Sauber's Kamui Kobayashi set identical lap times to go quickest on the second day of testing.[13] Vettel was quickest on the morning of the final day and Grosjean led the afternoon session.[14]

 
Sebastian Vettel, the World Drivers' Championship leader, coming into the race

The championship had been tumultuous thus far, with four different drivers winning the first four rounds.[4] Red Bull team principal Christian Horner said he felt consistency across races which teams could not win would determine the championship winner:

We've consistently managed to be scoring pretty decent points in the first four races. We've had four fourth places with Mark (Webber), we've had a second, a first, a fifth and an 11th with Sebastian dropping that place with the backmarker [in Malaysia]. And that puts us into the lead of the drivers' and constructors' championship after the flyways, which is certainly not what we were expecting after the first couple of races, so it just shows if you maintain your focus and teamwork, that it can pay dividends.[15]

Alonso had won the Malaysian Grand Prix before finishing no higher than seventh in the next two races, dropping him ten points behind Vettel in the Drivers' Championship.[16] He said that updates to his car could potentially improve his performance in Spain, but he was unsure: "Having said that, it's not the case that if we are not on pole in Barcelona then it's the end of the world."[17] After finishing second at the preceding Bahrain Grand Prix, Räikkönen said his objective was to win the race in Spain: "That is the target for me and the team. We want to win grands prix. We have a good car and we saw in Bahrain it is good enough to win. That's the target."[18] Hamilton believed passing would be difficult in Spain and hoped to achieve a good qualifying performance for an easier race, saying: "It's always been a tough place for passing – as I found out last year – but I really hope DRS and KERS-Hybrid combined will make it a little easier."[19]

There were no changes from the season entry list for the 12 teams (each representing a different constructor).[20] There were four driver changes for the first practice session.[2] Dani Clos, a HRT test driver, was allowed to drive Narain Karthikeyan's HRT F112 car in an official Formula One session for the first time by team principal Luis Pérez-Sala.[21] Alexander Rossi of the Formula Renault 3.5 Series made his practice debut in Heikki Kovalainen's Caterham CT01 car.[22] He was the first American to partake in a Formula One race weekend since Scott Speed in 2007.[23] Williams reserve driver and 2011 GP3 Series champion Valtteri Bottas drove Bruno Senna's car,[24] and Force India reserve driver Jules Bianchi replaced Paul di Resta.[23]

Practice

edit

The 2012 season's regulations scheduled three practice sessions: two 90-minute sessions on Friday morning and afternoon, and another 60-minute session on Saturday morning.[25] Alonso lapped fastest at 1:24.430 with 21 minutes remaining in the first practice session, which took place in clear and warm weather, followed by Vettel, who led for 15 minutes, Kobayashi, Button, Bottas, Mercedes driver Michael Schumacher, Grosjean, Hamilton, Räikkönen and Force India's Nico Hülkenberg.[26][27] Pedro de la Rosa's HRT car bottomed out braking for the first corner and removing the right-rear bargeboard,[26] which was later retrieved from turn one.[28] Clos stopped with a car mechanical problem at the top of the conclusion of the entry to the pit lane.[27][28]

Conditions warmed in the second session on Friday afternoon. Button, driving with a chronic understeer, set the day's fastest lap of 1:23.399 seconds on the soft compound tyres with 55 minutes remaining. Vettel duplicated his first practice result in second, Mercedes' Nico Rosberg was third and Hamilton improved to fourth. The Lotus duo of Räikkönen and Grosjean were fifth and sixth and Webber, Schumacher, Kobayashi and Hülkenberg followed in the top ten.[29][30] Teams conducted simulations on how their cars would behave in the race.[29] Some drivers ran off the track during the session.[29][31] Webber carried excess speed and drove onto the turn four gravel trap. The floor of Webber's RB8 car accumulated gravel and stones deposited on the racing line after rejoining the circuit via an area of grass between the gravel and a tyre wall.[31][32] Sergio Pérez went off the track at the same corner in his Sauber car.[31]

The third session took place in warm and dry weather on Saturday morning.[33] Several drivers led before Vettel set the session's fastest time, a 1:23.168 on the soft compound tyres. Williams driver Pastor Maldonado was second and Kobayashi improved to third. Webber, Pérez, Alonso, Toro Rosso driver Jean-Éric Vergne, Button, Räikkönen and Rosberg made up positions four to ten.[34] Grosjean's Lotus car lost power due to a sudden loss of fuel pressure, causing his engine to stall 17 minutes into the session at turn ten.[35] His session ended early because mechanics were unable to rectify the problem.[33] After the session, stewards summoned Schumacher and Hamilton to discuss an incident in which the latter ran wide at turn 13 and rejoined the track in front of the former before slowing at the apex of turn 15.[36] The stewards reprimanded Schumacher after agreeing it was a minor incident.[37]

Qualifying

edit
 
Lewis Hamilton qualified fastest but began from the back of the grid for breaking fuel regulations.

Saturday afternoon's qualifying session was split into three parts. The first session ran for 20 minutes, eliminating cars that finished 18th or lower. The second session lasted 15 minutes, eliminating cars that finished 11th to 17th. The final ten-minute session determined pole position to tenth. Cars that qualified for the final session had to start the race on the tyres with which they set their quickest lap times in the session.[25] Conditions were warm and dry for qualifying.[1] The track improved by about eight-tenths of a second per lap, rather than the usual three-tenths.[38] Unlike other fast drivers, Hamilton completed two timed laps and beat Alonso and Maldonado to claim his provisional third pole position of 2012, 22nd of his career, and McLaren's 150th in Formula One with a time of 1 minute, 21.707 seconds.[39][40] Maldonado qualified provisional second despite an untidy lap while Alonso saved a set of soft tyres and set the third-fastest lap.[1] Grosjean took fourth using a setup learned the day before by Lotus.[41] His teammate Räikkönen, fifth, made minor errors during his lap on the soft tyres.[1] Pérez, sixth, was the faster Sauber driver, with Rosberg seventh after a lap set early in the third session on a new set of left-hand tyres and right-hand compounds.[38][39] Vettel and Schumacher in eighth and ninth both elected not to complete a full lap in the third session as a tyre-saving measure for the race.[39] Kobayashi, tenth, suffered a hydraulic leak en route to the pit lane at the end of the second session, prompting Sauber to instruct him to stop his car to ensure no further damage was sustained.[41]

Button, 11th, was the fastest driver not to qualify for the final session due to an unbalanced car with understeer in high-speed corners and an unstable rear entering slower-speed turns when McLaren added angle to his front wing.[1][41] Red Bull misjudged how much the track would improve and Webber was told to not exit the pit lane for a second timed lap, leaving him 12th after going second early in the second session.[42] Force India's Di Resta and Hülkenberg were 13th and 14th; Di Resta's car's aerodynamic balance was changed for his final lap of the second session.[41] Vergne (15th) qualified ahead of teammate Ricciardo (16th) for the first time in 2012 after Toro Rosso modified their cars overnight.[1] Ferrari's Felipe Massa, 17th, registered his lowest starting position since the 2010 Singapore Grand Prix due to heavy traffic during his preparation and slowing his final timed lap of the second session.[40][41] Senna, 18th, spun his car into the gravel trap at turn 12 in an attempt to qualify for the second session at the end of the first.[39][40] Vitaly Petrov, 19th, located a balance on the soft tyres and kinetic energy recovery system (KERS) mapping made him happier braking in his Caterham but ran wide at turn three.[1][41] He qualified ahead of his teammate Heikki Kovalainen in 20th for the first time in 2012;[39] Kovalainen lost time through an error at turn three.[41] Charles Pic, 21st, beat his Marussia teammate Timo Glock in 22nd by four-tenths of a second,[1] due to an error and tyre issues.[41] An improved car balance put Pedro de la Rosa of the HRT team in 23rd, while a flat-spotted tyre caused by Karthikeyan spinning at turn three hindered his teammate.[41] Karthikeyan failed to qualify within 107 percent of Hamilton's fastest time in the first session due to a loose rooftop cowling housing a camera.[1]

Post-qualifying

edit

Hamilton was instructed to stop his car en route to the pit lane due to a lack of fuel to provide the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA; Formula One's governing body) a sample, since the refuelling mechanic mistakenly turned a switch to drain Hamilton's car of fuel rather than add some in.[1] The FIA technical delegate reported Hamilton to the stewards for the irregularity.[38] McLaren technical director Sam Michael argued to the stewards that force majeure caused Hamilton to stop on the track; they rejected the argument and deemed the team to have broken the technical regulations on refuelling. Hamilton was therefore ordered to start at the back of the grid and every driver behind him gained one position. This gave Maldonado the first pole position of his career and the Williams team their first since the 2010 Brazilian Grand Prix.[1][43] The stewards allowed Karthikeyan to start the race after determining that he could lap within the 107 percent limit in the third practice session.[1][44]

Qualifying classification

edit

The fastest lap in each of the three sessions is denoted in bold.

Pos No. Driver Constructor Q1 Q2 Q3 Grid
1 18 Venezuela  Pastor Maldonado Williams-Renault 1:23.380 1:22.105 1:22.285 1
2 5 Spain  Fernando Alonso Ferrari 1:23.276 1:22.862 1:22.302 2
3 10 France  Romain Grosjean Lotus-Renault 1:23.248 1:22.667 1:22.424 3
4 9 Finland  Kimi Räikkönen Lotus-Renault 1:23.406 1:22.856 1:22.487 4
5 15 Mexico  Sergio Pérez Sauber-Ferrari 1:24.261 1:22.773 1:22.533 5
6 8 Germany  Nico Rosberg Mercedes 1:23.370 1:22.882 1:23.005 6
7 1 Germany  Sebastian Vettel Red Bull-Renault 1:23.850 1:22.884 No Time 7
8 7 Germany  Michael Schumacher Mercedes 1:23.757 1:22.904 No Time 8
9 14 Japan  Kamui Kobayashi Sauber-Ferrari 1:23.386 1:22.897 No Time 9
10 3 United Kingdom  Jenson Button McLaren-Mercedes 1:23.510 1:22.944 N/A 10
11 2 Australia  Mark Webber Red Bull-Renault 1:23.592 1:22.977 N/A 11
12 11 United Kingdom  Paul di Resta Force India-Mercedes 1:23.852 1:23.125 N/A 12
13 12 Germany  Nico Hülkenberg Force India-Mercedes 1:23.720 1:23.177 N/A 13
14 17 France  Jean-Éric Vergne Toro Rosso-Ferrari 1:24.362 1:23.265 N/A 14
15 16 Australia  Daniel Ricciardo Toro Rosso-Ferrari 1:23.906 1:23.442 N/A 15
16 6 Brazil  Felipe Massa Ferrari 1:23.886 1:23.444 N/A 16
17 19 Brazil  Bruno Senna Williams-Renault 1:24.981 N/A N/A 17
18 21 Russia  Vitaly Petrov Caterham-Renault 1:25.277 N/A N/A 18
19 20 Finland  Heikki Kovalainen Caterham-Renault 1:25.507 N/A N/A 19
20 25 France  Charles Pic Marussia-Cosworth 1:26.582 N/A N/A 20
21 24 Germany  Timo Glock Marussia-Cosworth 1:27.032 N/A N/A 21
22 22 Spain  Pedro de la Rosa HRT-Cosworth 1:27.555 N/A N/A 22
EX 4 United Kingdom  Lewis Hamilton McLaren-Mercedes 1:22.583 1:22.465 1:21.707 241
107% time: 1:28.363
23 India  Narain Karthikeyan HRT-Cosworth 1:31.122 N/A N/A 232
Sources:[1][2]
Notes
  • ^1  – Lewis Hamilton was excluded from qualifying and demoted to the back of the grid for breaking refuelling regulations by failing to provide the FIA with enough fuel for analysis.[1][43]
  • ^2  – Narain Karthikeyan failed to set a lap time within 107 per cent of the fastest lap time in the first session. He was allowed to start the race at the discretion of the stewards.[44]

Race

edit

The race, attended by 82,000 spectators,[3] began at 14:00 local time.[4] A lightning thunderstorm fell on the track overnight, but the weather cleared and became overcast before the race start.[45][46] The air temperature was between 22 and 23 °C (72 and 73 °F) and the track temperature from 32 to 35 °C (90 to 95 °F);[1][47] weather forecasts predicted rain during the event.[48] Every driver began on the soft compound tyres;[45] due to improved tyre wear in 2012, it appeared that drivers would make three pit stops rather than the four observed in 2011.[5] When the race commenced, Maldonado's clutch slipped more than he expected and he turned right to block Alonso.[1] He pushed Alonso onto the grass, but the latter kept accelerating and passed Maldonado on the inside into the first corner.[46] Pérez overtook Grosjean but the two collided,[49] puncturing the former's rear-left tyre. He controlled the car on the outside of turn three.[50] At turn four, Rosberg overtook Grosjean for fourth place,[1] and Rosberg's teammate Schumacher began challenging Grosjean for sixth soon after passing Vettel for seventh.[46] By the end of the first lap, Hamilton had advanced from 24th to 20th, while Massa had gained five positions.[1]

 
Kimi Räikkönen (pictured in 2013) finished third for the Lotus team

At the first lap's conclusion, Alonso led Maldonado by 1.3 seconds with Räikkönen third, Rosberg fourth and Grosjean fifth. Pérez made a pit stop to switch to the hard compound tyres and rejoined the race at the back of the field.[48][50] Pic lost control of his car exiting turn three but continued without other drivers striking his car.[45][48] At the front, Maldonado spent the first laps trailing Alonso, not attempting to pass him but staying as far back as possible to avoid being affected by Alonso's Ferrari's aerodynamic turbulence, avoiding tyre damage, and determining where his car was strong and weak in comparison to the Ferrari.[1] Alonso was unable to pull clear of Maldonado and began reporting left-hand tyre wear on lap six.[5][50] On the next lap, Webber was the first driver to make a scheduled pit stop for the hard compound tyres in an attempt to pass Massa without any aerodynamic turbulence affecting his car.[46] Vettel, Webber's teammate, followed with a pit stop on the eighth lap and rejoined the race in 18th on hard compound tyres.[45] Webber had previously almost been caught out and avoided colliding with the rear of an early braking Karthikeyan while attempting to pass him.[45][48] Kobayashi, Rosberg and Button made their pit stops over the following two laps.[45][50]

Hamilton forced Hülkenberg into a driving error at turn nine and moved into 11th on lap nine.[46][50] Alonso led Maldonado by 1.1 seconds at the end of lap ten and made his first pit stop for new hard compound tyres. He rejoined in third, while Maldonado took the lead. At the end of the 11th lap, Maldonado made his first pit stop to replace his old soft compound tyres, with Räikkönen in second.[1][50] As Alonso retook first, the two exited the pit lane second and third on hard and soft compound tyres, respectively. Räikkönen and teammate Grosjean drove on used soft tyres because Lotus anticipated a larger lap time difference between hard and soft tyres.[1] On lap 12, after Rosberg overtook the yet-to-stop Senna, Grosjean went to the outside of Senna, and the two collided at the first corner, removing part of Grosjean's front wing. Schumacher attempted to draw close to Senna braking for the first corner on the next lap, but he struck the rear of Senna's vehicle after a late attacking move. Schumacher abandoned his car in the gravel with the front wing folded underneath, and Senna retired further around the track.[45][50]

On the 15th lap, Hamilton had a problematic pit stop from fourth. He struck a detached left-rear tyre leaving his pit box, lifting his car into the air and dropping him to 14th in the race order.[46][48] Grosjean used DRS to pass Rosberg on the outside for sixth into turn one on the next lap; Rosberg's delay meant Grosjean was 20 seconds behind teammate Räikkönen.[1][45][50] Webber lost front load on his front wing, slowing him and dropping him from 9th to 14th behind di Resta, Vergne, Massa, Hülkenberg and Hamilton during lap 17.[45][49][50] He made a pit stop for a front wing replacement on the following lap and fell to 17th.[45] At the front, Maldonado lapped faster than Alonso, narrowing the gap from 2.3 seconds to 1.5 seconds by the time Williams chief strategist Mark Barnett asked him to make a second pit stop for a new set of hard compound tyres on the 25th lap.[5][45][51] Maldonado rejoined in third, eight seconds behind Räikkönen.[46] Barnett calculated Maldonado could drive 42 laps on his current set of tyres and do another pit stop without losing speed.[51] Karthikeyan had a wheel problem and had to retire to the side of the track near the pit lane inside exit.[45][50]

 
Fernando Alonso finished in second for Ferrari after leading 24 of the first 26 laps.

Pic's slower car delayed Alonso into turn one, and he made his second pit stop at the end of lap 26[46] Williams's strategy enabled Maldonado to pass Alonso who was six seconds behind him exiting the pit lane.[5] At the end of lap 27, Räikkönen made his second pit stop from the lead for hard compound tyres and rejoined the track in third.[1][50] On lap 28, Vettel and Massa were given drive-through penalties for ignoring yellow flags telling them to slow for turn one for Schumacher's stricken car, as was evidenced by them using DRS.[52] Massa took his penalty immediately while Vettel served his three laps later.[45][50] Vettel fell from sixth to ninth, ahead of Hülkenberg and teammate Webber.[46][50] Maldonado was radioed on lap 32 to manage his rear tyres and keep his seven-second lead over Alonso in second.[1][50] Alonso stayed seven seconds behind Maldonado to avoid overstressing his tyres.[1] During lap 33, Kobayashi overtook Button on the outside entering turn five for seventh with minor contact between the two drivers.[46][48][50] Three laps later, Hamilton made his final pit stop for a new set of hard compound tyres from fifth after pushing hard on his old set of tyres. He rejoined the circuit in heavy traffic in 14th.[45][46]

Pic received a drive-through penalty for ignoring blue flags earlier in the race and delaying Alonso,[50] but he retired in the garage on lap 37 due to driveshaft failure.[45][49] Vettel used DRS on lap 38 to pass Button on the outside for seventh at the first corner.[48][50] Pérez pulled off to the side of the track in the final sector of the track and became the Grand Prix's final retiree with a transmission fault on lap 40.[49][50] When Alonso began drawing closer to Maldonado by half a second per lap, Williams chief strategist Mark Barnett asked the latter to stop for a new set of hard compound tyres at lap 41's conclusion.[1][51] The team had difficulty installing the rear-left wheel, forcing Maldonado to remain stationary for a little longer than expected.[1] Maldonado fell to third, behind Alonso and Räikkönen.[46] On lap 43, Vettel suffered damage to the left side of his front wing and made a pit stop for new tyres and a front wing,[45][49] falling to 10th. Maldonado drew closer to the yet-to-stop Räikkönen by a second,[1] as Alonso entered the pit lane for his final tyre stop on lap 45, falling to third.[1] Räikkönen led for two laps until Maldonado passed him with DRS for the lead into the first corner on lap 47.[45][50] Alonso used DRS to overtake Räikkönen on the following lap for second.[45][46]

 
Pastor Maldonado (pictured in 2011) achieved the first and only victory for a Venezuelan driver in Formula One.

Räikkönen, third, made his final pit stop for hard compound tyres in an attempt to force Maldonado and Alonso to race past the life expectancy of their tyres, allowing him to win at the last minute. He reemerged in fourth on the 49th lap.[1][45] By lap 49, Alonso drew to within a second of Maldonado and could use DRS through tyre overuse after the latter was told to slow to preserve his compounds and keep the former in second.[1][46] Grosjean made a pit stop from fourth on lap 52, handing third to his teammate Räikkönen.[45] The gap between Maldonado and Alonso varied between 1.3 and 0.6 seconds over the next six laps due to the presence of slower cars as the two drivers were caught by Räikkönen, who appeared unlikely to pass them before the race ended unless their tyres degraded.[50] On the 59th lap, Vettel braked later than Button and passed him on the inside at turn ten for eighth. The following two laps saw Kobayashi collide with Rosberg at turn five before overtaking the latter on the inside at the turn ten for fifth. Vettel held off Hamilton for seventh on the outside of turn one on lap 63, using DRS.[45][50] On the 65th lap,[50] Vettel passed Rosberg (whose lack of rear grip created wheelspin) on the inside exiting turn eight for sixth.[1][45]

At the front, Maldonado extended his lead to more than three seconds after Alonso fell back due to a sudden loss of rear grip, which slowed him after mounting the kerbs exiting turn seven with nine laps remaining.[1] He won his first Formula One race, and the first for a Venezuelan driver.[5][48] It was the Williams team's first victory in 130 Grand Prix starts; their previous race win was Juan Pablo Montoya's victory at the 2004 Brazilian Grand Prix, and their last one, as of 2024.[53] Maldonado was the fifth race winner in the season's first five races.[54] Alonso followed 3.2 seconds later in second with Räikkönen third drawing to within 0.7 seconds of Alonso. Grosjean followed in fourth, ahead of Kobayashi in fifth, Vettel sixth, Rosberg seventh, Hamilton eighth, Button ninth and Hülkenberg tenth.[5] Webber was 11th after failing to pass Hülkenberg in the event's final stages. Vergne, Ricciardo, di Resta after running slower on the hard compound tyres, Massa, Kovalainen, Petrov, Glock and de la Rosa were the final classified finishers.[1]

Post-race

edit

The top three drivers appeared on the podium to collect their trophies and spoke to the media in the subsequent press conference.[25] Maldonado described the race as "a wonderful day" and a validation of his team's progress over the previous season: "It was a tough race because of the strategy as well, it was hard especially because of rear tyres, after a couple of laps we were struggling with them, but I need to say I am pretty happy because car was so competitive since the first lap."[55] After finishing second, Alonso thanked the spectators and television viewers and hoped drivers would understand the importance of regulation compliance after Pic delayed him, adding: "It's more of a penalty the penalty we paid – maybe the race win – but yeah a little bit disappointed."[55] Räikkönen expressed minor disappointment at not being competitive enough, feeling that the correct strategy would have allowed him to not fall too far behind in the final laps but still challenge for the lead, adding: "We need, like, ten more laps and then I think we could have been fighting for the win."[55]

 
Michael Schumacher was imposed a five-place grid penalty for colliding with Bruno Senna on lap 13.

Maldonado's victory was widely celebrated in Venezuela, with photographs of him celebrating appearing in the Venezuelan press and television.[56] He became a national hero and residents of Venezuela's capital Caracas celebrated his victory by unfurling banners reading "Maldonado, pride of Venezuela!" and blasting car horns.[57] Hugo Chávez, Venezuela's president and a friend of Maldonado's, telephoned the driver that evening, congratulating him "in the name of Venezuela."[58] Toto Wolff, a Williams board member, felt Maldonado's performance silenced his critics about his pay driver status and that his last lap crash at the Australian Grand Prix helped improve his mindset.[59] Following the race, conspiracy theories emerged that the Williams team used Pirelli-supplied performance-enhancing tyres on Maldonado's car to provide team owner Frank Williams with a Grand Prix win a month after his 70th birthday.[60][61] Team consultant Alexander Wurz dismissed the theory, saying in a 2020 interview with ORF that he and Williams chief designer Ed Wood were the first to understand how to heat the front tyre over the rim to swiftly resolve the issue of air flow volume cooling the wheels via the rim.[61]

After the race, the stewards investigated Schumacher and Senna's collision on lap 13.[48] They deemed Schumacher wholly responsible for the collision and imposed a five-place grid penalty for the following Monaco Grand Prix.[52] After reviewing television footage, Schumacher was annoyed and said Senna turned right to defend his position before steering left under braking. Senna refuted this, saying he did not expect to hit Schumacher and turned left because he believed the latter would be on the inside upon observing the Mercedes driver's manoeuvre.[62] Hamilton was pleased with McLaren improving his car's performance and his conserving tyres and making only two pit stops: "I was the only one to do a two stopper, despite everyone always telling me how aggressive my driving style is and how much better my team-mate is on tyres than me."[63] Grosjean said the start was difficult because he struggled to get the front of his car to work after sustaining front wing damage on the first lap.[64] Rosberg was bemused when his Mercedes team's tyre management issue slowed him.[65]

The final result meant Vettel and Alonso shared the World Drivers' Championship lead with 61 points each. Hamilton slipped from second to third with 53 points, while Räikkönen's third-place finish moved him from seventh to fourth with 49 points. Webber's inability to score points dropped him from third to fifth place with 48 points.[9][66] Red Bull maintained their World Constructors' Championship lead with 109 points. McLaren and Lotus maintained second and third with 98 and 84 points, respectively. Ferrari were fourth with 63 points, while Mercedes and Williams were both fifth with 43 points with 15 races remaining in the season.[9][66]

Williams garage fire

edit

About 90 minutes after the race,[67] the Williams garage caught fire. Pit crews from the Williams, Force India and Caterham teams were able to bring the blaze under control.[68] Thirty-one people were injured,[69] with seven transferred to local hospitals.[70] All were later released.[71] Early reports suggested that the fire was caused by fuel that exploded while being prepared for a routine post-race inspection.[67] Photographs taken at the scene showed Senna's car as the source of the fire, which started when a fuel rig used to drain the car began leaking,[72] while other reports suggested that a spark from the KERS unit initiated the blaze.[73] Senna's FW34 car was damaged as a result;[68] Maldonado's car was not in the garage at the time.[74] Teams were reported as lending replacement equipment to Williams for the Monaco Grand Prix, and the team modified its fuel handling safety procedures.[75] Maldonado rescued his twelve-year-old cousin Manuel from the fire, as he had a broken foot.[76]

Race classification

edit

Drivers who scored championship points are denoted in bold.

Pos No. Driver Constructor Laps Time/Retired Grid Points
1 18 Venezuela  Pastor Maldonado Williams-Renault 66 1:39:09.145 1 25
2 5 Spain  Fernando Alonso Ferrari 66 +3.195 2 18
3 9 Finland  Kimi Räikkönen Lotus-Renault 66 +3.884 4 15
4 10 France  Romain Grosjean Lotus-Renault 66 +14.799 3 12
5 14 Japan  Kamui Kobayashi Sauber-Ferrari 66 +1:04.641 9 10
6 1 Germany  Sebastian Vettel Red Bull-Renault 66 +1:07.576 7 8
7 8 Germany  Nico Rosberg Mercedes 66 +1:17.919 6 6
8 4 United Kingdom  Lewis Hamilton McLaren-Mercedes 66 +1:18.140 24 4
9 3 United Kingdom  Jenson Button McLaren-Mercedes 66 +1:25.246 10 2
10 12 Germany  Nico Hülkenberg Force India-Mercedes 65 +1 lap 13 1
11 2 Australia  Mark Webber Red Bull-Renault 65 +1 lap 11
12 17 France  Jean-Éric Vergne Toro Rosso-Ferrari 65 +1 lap 14
13 16 Australia  Daniel Ricciardo Toro Rosso-Ferrari 65 +1 lap 15
14 11 United Kingdom  Paul di Resta Force India-Mercedes 65 +1 lap 12
15 6 Brazil  Felipe Massa Ferrari 65 +1 lap 16
16 20 Finland  Heikki Kovalainen Caterham-Renault 65 +1 lap 19
17 21 Russia  Vitaly Petrov Caterham-Renault 65 +1 lap 18
18 24 Germany  Timo Glock Marussia-Cosworth 64 +2 laps 21
19 22 Spain  Pedro de la Rosa HRT-Cosworth 63 +3 laps 22
Ret 15 Mexico  Sergio Pérez Sauber-Ferrari 37 Transmission 5
Ret 25 France  Charles Pic Marussia-Cosworth 35 Halfshaft 20
Ret 23 India  Narain Karthikeyan HRT-Cosworth 22 Wheel 23
Ret 19 Brazil  Bruno Senna Williams-Renault 12 Collision damage 17
Ret 7 Germany  Michael Schumacher Mercedes 12 Collision 8
Sources:[1][2][3]

Championship standings after the race

edit
  • Note: Only the top five positions are included for both sets of standings.

See also

edit

Footnotes

edit
  1. ^ There is a 0.126 km (0.078 mi) offset between the start and finish lines.[4]

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai Hughes, Mark (17 May 2012). "Report: Spanish GP: Maldonado Rips Up The Form Book" (PDF). Autosport. 208 (7): 28–41. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 March 2020. Retrieved 23 March 2020.
  2. ^ a b c d "2012 Spanish Grand Prix results". ESPN. Archived from the original on 19 June 2012. Retrieved 29 July 2021.
  3. ^ a b c "2012 Santander Grand Prix of Spain". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on 2 August 2021. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g "Race Preview: 2012 Spanish Grand Prix". Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile. 9 May 2012. Archived from the original on 12 May 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g Symonds, Pat (June 2012). "Race Debrief: Spanish Grand Prix: Williams make it back to the top" (PDF). F1 Racing (196) (United Kingdom ed.): 110–113. ISSN 1361-4487. OCLC 476470071. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 June 2021. Retrieved 23 March 2020 – via Porsche Cars History.
  6. ^ a b Collins, Sam (9 May 2012). "Formula 1 2012 round 5: Spanish Grand Prix". Racecar Engineering. Archived from the original on 13 June 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  7. ^ Davies, Amanda (7 May 2012). "Schu on tire troubles: 'It's like driving on raw eggs'". CNN. Archived from the original on 7 May 2012. Retrieved 8 May 2012.
  8. ^ "Barcelona: Back to Europe, time to upgrade". GPUpdate. 9 May 2012. Archived from the original on 12 May 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  9. ^ a b c d e f Jones, Bruce (2013). "Final Results 2012". The Official BBC Sport Guide – Formula One 2013. London, England: Carlton Books. pp. 116–117. ISBN 978-1-78097-244-2 – via Internet Archive.
  10. ^ a b Xavier, Leslie (25 April 2012). "HRT team to miss Mugello F1 test". The Times of India. Times News Network. Archived from the original on 30 June 2021. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  11. ^ a b Collins, Sam (1 May 2012). "Formula 1 2012 Test 4: Mugello". Racecar Engineering. Archived from the original on 12 May 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  12. ^ Tremayne, Sam (1 May 2012). "Fernando Alonso fastest as rain disrupts first day of F1 testing at Mugello". Autosport. Archived from the original on 4 May 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  13. ^ Cooper, Adam (2 May 2012). "Grosjean, Kobayashi top times at Mugello Formula One test". Autoweek. Archived from the original on 23 May 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  14. ^ Bouman, Berthold (3 May 2012). "Grosjean fastest on final test day at Mugello". motorsport.com. Archived from the original on 30 June 2021. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  15. ^ Cooper, Adam (5 May 2012). "Cooper: Hard To Draw Conclusions From First Four". Speed. Archived from the original on 7 May 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  16. ^ Logothetis, Paul (9 May 2012). "Contenders heading to F1 Spanish Grand Prix with modest expectations". Autoweek. Associated Press. Archived from the original on 19 May 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  17. ^ Baldwin, Alan (9 May 2012). Jimenez, Tony (ed.). "F1 drivers need to show more respect, says Alonso". Reuters. Archived from the original on 30 June 2021. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  18. ^ Esler, William (5 May 2012). "Kimi targets victory in Spain". Sky Sports. Archived from the original on 8 May 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  19. ^ Noble, Jonathan (4 May 2012). "Lewis Hamilton believes the Spanish GP battle is wide open". Autosport. Archived from the original on 4 May 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  20. ^ "2012 Formula One Spanish Grand Prix". Motorsport Stats. Archived from the original on 30 July 2021. Retrieved 30 July 2021.
  21. ^ Salisbury, Matt (9 May 2012). "Clos set for Friday practice outing". Crash. Archived from the original on 12 May 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  22. ^ "Caterham to give Rossi P1 run". Sky Sports. 4 May 2012. Archived from the original on 5 May 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  23. ^ a b Baldwin, Alan (11 May 2012). O'Brien, John (ed.). "Button sews up quickest time in Spain". Reuters. Archived from the original on 24 March 2020. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  24. ^ Young, Andy (14 May 2012). "Bruno Senna under threat from Valtteri Bottas". NextGen-Auto. Archived from the original on 24 March 2020. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  25. ^ a b c "2012 Formula One Sporting Regulations" (PDF). Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile. 7 December 2011. pp. 14, 21–22, 25, 33, 39–41. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 May 2012. Retrieved 13 June 2014.
  26. ^ a b "Alonso fastest in opening Spanish practice". GPUpdate. 11 May 2012. Archived from the original on 12 May 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  27. ^ a b Beer, Matt (11 May 2012). "Fernando Alonso puts Ferrari on top in opening practice for the Spanish Grand Prix". Autosport. Archived from the original on 13 May 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  28. ^ a b "Alonso sets early pace in Barcelona". ESPN. 11 May 2012. Archived from the original on 12 May 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  29. ^ a b c "Button ends Barcelona Friday on top". GPUpdate. 11 May 2012. Archived from the original on 12 May 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  30. ^ "Spain P2: Button takes control". Sky Sports. 11 May 2012. Archived from the original on 14 May 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  31. ^ a b c "Button lays down Spanish marker". ESPN. 11 May 2012. Archived from the original on 12 May 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  32. ^ Benson, Andrew (11 May 2012). "Jenson Button goes fastest for McLaren in Spanish GP practice". BBC Sport. Archived from the original on 12 May 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  33. ^ a b "Vettel quickest but question marks remain". GPUpdate. 12 May 2012. Archived from the original on 15 May 2012. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
  34. ^ "Vettel top after final practice in Barcelona". ESPN. 12 May 2012. Archived from the original on 15 May 2012. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
  35. ^ Turner, Jared (12 May 2012). "F1: Vettel To P1 in Final Barcelona Practice". Speed. Archived from the original on 15 May 2012. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
  36. ^ "Schumacher-Hamilton incident under investigation". GPUpdate. 12 May 2012. Archived from the original on 15 May 2012. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
  37. ^ "Schumacher given reprimand for Hamilton incident". GPUpdate. 12 May 2012. Archived from the original on 15 May 2012. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
  38. ^ a b c Allen, James (12 May 2012). "Hamilton on pole in Spain as rivals falter". James Allen on F1. Archived from the original on 17 May 2012. Retrieved 24 May 2020.
  39. ^ a b c d e Beer, Matt (12 May 2012). "Lewis Hamilton storms to Spanish Grand Prix pole position". Autosport. Archived from the original on 15 May 2012. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
  40. ^ a b c "Hamilton takes Spanish pole". Irish Examiner. 12 May 2012. Archived from the original on 25 March 2020. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
  41. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Qualifying – selected team and driver quotes". Formula One. 12 May 2012. Archived from the original on 21 May 2012. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
  42. ^ "Vettel explains Q3 abandonment". Sky Sports. 12 May 2012. Archived from the original on 14 May 2012. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
  43. ^ a b Meenaghan, Gary (12 May 2012). "Lewis Hamilton stripped of pole position in Spanish Grand Prix". The National. Archived from the original on 30 June 2021. Retrieved 24 May 2020.
  44. ^ a b "Spanish Grand Prix stewards give HRT's Narain Karthikeyan permission to race despite missing 107 per cent cut". Autosport. 12 May 2012. Archived from the original on 12 May 2012. Retrieved 12 May 2012.
  45. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v Creighton, Geoff; Hughes, Emlyn (13 May 2012). "As it happened: The Spanish Grand Prix". Autosport. Archived from the original on 15 May 2012. Retrieved 23 March 2020.
  46. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Barretto, Lawrence (13 May 2012). "Spanish Grand Prix as it happened". BBC Sport. Archived from the original on 14 May 2012. Retrieved 23 March 2020.
  47. ^ "Großer Preis von Spanien 2012 / Barcelona" (in German). motorsport-total.com. Archived from the original on 30 June 2021. Retrieved 24 May 2020.
  48. ^ a b c d e f g h i Benammar, Emily (13 May 2012). "Spanish Grand Prix 2012: live". The Sunday Telegraph. Archived from the original on 14 May 2012. Retrieved 23 March 2020.
  49. ^ a b c d e "Race – selected team and driver quotes". Formula One. 13 May 2012. Archived from the original on 21 May 2012. Retrieved 24 May 2020.
  50. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v "Spanish Grand Prix 2012 commentary". ESPN. 13 May 2012. Archived from the original on 18 May 2012. Retrieved 23 March 2020.
  51. ^ a b c Allen, James (2 February 2016). "Remember Pastor Maldonado finest hour? How he took unlikely win in Spain". James Allen on F1. Archived from the original on 5 February 2016. Retrieved 23 March 2020.
  52. ^ a b Schmidt, Michael (15 May 2012). "Schumi, Vettel, Hamilton & Massa: Das Rennen der Strafen" [Schumi, Vettel, Hamilton & Massa: The race of punishments]. Auto motor und sport (in German). Archived from the original on 18 May 2012. Retrieved 24 May 2020.
  53. ^ "Williams – Wins". statsf1.com. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  54. ^ Collantine, Keith (14 May 2012). "Williams end second-longest F1 victory drought". RaceFans. Archived from the original on 29 July 2021. Retrieved 28 July 2021.
  55. ^ a b c "Post-race press conference – Spain". Yahoo! Sports. 13 May 2012. Archived from the original on 29 July 2021. Retrieved 28 July 2021.
  56. ^ Lewin, Andrew (14 May 2012). "Venezuela celebrates Maldonado breakthrough". Crash. Archived from the original on 29 July 2021. Retrieved 29 July 2021.
  57. ^ Cawthorne, Andrew (14 May 2012). "Motor racing – Maldonado's triumph unites polarised Venezuela". Reuters. Archived from the original on 29 July 2021. Retrieved 29 July 2021.
  58. ^ Meenaghan, Gary (17 May 2012). "Patriotic Pastor Maldonado ignores his critics and dreams of F1 title". The National. Abu Dhabi. Archived from the original on 19 May 2012. Retrieved 29 July 2021.
  59. ^ Noble, Jonathan (15 May 2012). "Pastor Maldonado's Spanish Grand Prix win will 'shut critics up' says Williams' Toto Wolff". Autosport. Archived from the original on 18 May 2012. Retrieved 29 July 2021.
  60. ^ Correa, João (11 December 2012). "The Top 3 conspiracy theories of the 2012 season". motorsport.com. Archived from the original on 24 March 2020. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  61. ^ a b Ziegengeist, Juliane (18 October 2020). "Maldonado-Verschwörung 2012: Wie Alex Wurz den Überraschungssieg erklärt" [Maldonado Conspiracy 2012: How Alex Wurz explains the surprise victory] (in German). Motorsport-Total.com. Archived from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 29 July 2021.
  62. ^ Logothetis, Paul (13 May 2012). "Schumacher's last F1 season shaping up to be worst". Taiwan News. Associated Press. Archived from the original on 29 July 2021. Retrieved 29 July 2021.
  63. ^ Mallett, Thomas (13 May 2012). "Lewis Hamilton vindicated by Spanish Grand Prix drive to eighth position". Autosport. Archived from the original on 15 May 2012. Retrieved 29 July 2021.
  64. ^ "Front wing damage hampers Grosjean". ESPN. 13 May 2012. Archived from the original on 15 May 2012. Retrieved 29 July 2021.
  65. ^ "Mercedes car issue hindered Rosberg's pace during the Spanish Grand Prix". Autosport. 13 May 2012. Archived from the original on 29 July 2021. Retrieved 29 July 2021.
  66. ^ a b c d "Spain 2012 – Championship – Stats F1". StatsF1. Archived from the original on 21 March 2019. Retrieved 20 March 2019.
  67. ^ a b Noble, Jonathan (13 May 2012). "Formula 1 personnel injured in Williams fire". Autosport. Archived from the original on 15 May 2012. Retrieved 15 May 2012.
  68. ^ a b Baldwin, Alan; Weir, Keith (14 May 2012). Palmer, Justin; Osmond, Ed (eds.). "Seven in hospital after Spanish GP fire". Reuters. Archived from the original on 29 July 2021. Retrieved 29 July 2021.
  69. ^ Collantine, Keith (13 May 2012). "Serious fire in Williams pit after race". RaceFans. Archived from the original on 15 May 2012. Retrieved 14 May 2012.
  70. ^ Elizalde, Pablo (13 May 2012). "Williams working to determine cause of fire, FIA says 31 people treated in total". Autosport. Archived from the original on 15 May 2012. Retrieved 14 May 2012.
  71. ^ Noble, Jonathan (16 May 2012). "Injured Williams mechanic returns home for further medical care". Autosport. Archived from the original on 18 May 2012. Retrieved 16 May 2012.
  72. ^ "Formula One fire after Spanish Grand Prix". Fox Sports. 13 May 2012. Archived from the original on 15 May 2012. Retrieved 14 May 2012.
  73. ^ Benson, Andrew (14 May 2012). "Spanish Grand Prix: Williams crew injured in pit fire". BBC Sport. Archived from the original on 28 April 2015. Retrieved 20 March 2015.
  74. ^ Collins, Sam (13 May 2012). "Team members injured as fire breaks out at Spanish Grand Prix". Racecar Engineering. Archived from the original on 16 May 2012. Retrieved 14 May 2012.
  75. ^ Noble, Jonathan (23 May 2012). "Williams tightens safety procedures after Spanish Grand Prix fire". Autosport. Archived from the original on 25 May 2012. Retrieved 29 July 2021.
  76. ^ "Pastor Maldonado carries cousin after fire breaks out in Williams garage to ruin Spanish GP victory celebrations". The Daily Telegraph. London. 13 May 2012. Archived from the original on 27 December 2019. Retrieved 27 December 2019.
edit


Previous race:
2012 Bahrain Grand Prix
FIA Formula One World Championship
2012 season
Next race:
2012 Monaco Grand Prix
Previous race:
2011 Spanish Grand Prix
Spanish Grand Prix Next race:
2013 Spanish Grand Prix