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Tzolkinex

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The tzolkinex is an eclipse cycle equal to a period of two saros (13,170.636 days) minus one inex (10,571.946 days). As consecutive eclipses in an inex series belongs to the next consecutive saros series, each consecutive Tzolkinex belongs to the previous saros series.

The tzolkinex is equal to 2598.691 days (about 7 years, 1 month and 12 days). It is related to the tritos in that a period of one tritos plus one tzolkinex is exactly equal to one saros. It is also related to the inex in that a period of one inex plus one tzolkinex is exactly equal to two saros.

It corresponds to:

Because of the non-integer number of anomalistic month each eclipse varies in type, i.e. total vs. annular, and greatly varies in length. From remainder of 0.31081, being near 13, every third tzolkinex comes close to an even number of anomalistic months, but occurs during a different season, and in the opposite hemisphere, thus they may be of the same type (annular vs. total) but otherwise do not have a similar character.

Details

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It was first studied by George van den Bergh (1951). The name Tzolkinex was suggested by Felix Verbelen (2001) as its length is nearly 10 Tzolk'ins (260-day periods).[1]

It alternates hemispheres with each cycle, occurring at alternating nodes, each successive occurrence is one saros less than the last.

Now One lunar year earlier
Date Saros Gamma Magnitude Graph Date Saros Gamma Magnitude Graph
1971 Feb 25 149 1.12 0.79 1970 Mar 07 139 0.45 1.04
1978 Apr 07 148 -1.11 0.79 1977 Apr 18 138 -0.40 0.95
1985 May 19 147 1.07 0.84 1984 May 30 137 0.28 1.00
1992 Jun 30 146 -0.75 1.06 1991 Jul 11 136 -0.00 1.08
1999 Aug 11 145 0.51 1.03 1998 Aug 22 135 -0.26 0.97
2006 Sep 22 144 -0.41 0.94 2005 Oct 03 134 0.33 0.96
2013 Nov 03 143 0.32 1.02 2012 Nov 13 133 -0.37 1.05
2020 Dec 14 142 -0.29 1.03 2019 Dec 26 132 0.41 0.97
2028 Jan 26 141 0.39 0.92 2027 Feb 06 131 -0.30 0.93
2035 Mar 09 140 -0.44 0.99 2034 Mar 20 130 0.29 1.05
2042 Apr 20 139 0.29 1.06 2041 Apr 30 129 -0.44 1.02
2049 May 31 138 -0.12 0.96 2048 Jun 11 128 0.65 0.94
2056 Jul 12 137 -0.04 0.99 2055 Jul 24 127 -0.80 1.04
2063 Aug 24 136 0.28 1.07 2062 Sep 03 126 1.02 0.97
2070 Oct 04 135 -0.49 0.97 2069 Oct 15 125 -1.25 0.53
2077 Nov 15 134 0.47 0.94 2076 Nov 26 124 1.14 0.73
2084 Dec 27 133 -0.41 1.04 2084 Jan 07 123 -1.07 0.87
2092 Feb 07 132 0.43 0.98 2091 Feb 18 122 1.18 0.66
2099 Mar 21 131 -0.40 0.93 2098 Apr 01 121 -1.10 0.80

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles".