Portal:Biography
Appearance
-
A page from the first edition of Foxe's Book of Martyrs, published in 1563
-
Third Volume of a 1727 edition of Plutarch's Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans printed by Jacob Tonson
-
Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin. Cover of the first English publication, J. Parson's, London, 1793
A biography, or simply bio, is a detailed description of a person's life. It involves more than just basic facts like education, work, relationships, and death; it portrays a person's experience of these life events. Unlike a profile or curriculum vitae (résumé), a biography presents a subject's life story, highlighting various aspects of their life, including intimate details of experience, and may include an analysis of the subject's personality. (Full article...)
Featured biographies
Today anniversaries
Pre-1600
- 1343 – William I, Margrave of Meissen (d. 1407)
- 1498 – Andreas Osiander, German Protestant theologian (d. 1552)
- 1554 – Philip William, Prince of Orange (d. 1618)
- 1587 – Dorothea Sophia, Abbess of Quedlinburg (d. 1645)
1601–1900
- 1683 – Philip V of Spain (d. 1746)
- 1699 – William Bowyer, English printer (d. 1777)
- 1714 – John Winthrop, American astronomer and educator (d. 1779)
- 1778 – Marie Thérèse of France (d. 1851)
- 1796 – Manuel Bretón de los Herreros, Spanish poet, playwright, and critic (d. 1873)
- 1797 – Antoine Louis Dugès, French obstetrician and naturalist (d. 1838)
- 1817 – James J. Archer, American lawyer and general (d. 1864)
- 1820 – Mary Livermore, American journalist and activist (d. 1905)
- 1825 – George Frederick Bristow, American violinist and composer (d. 1898)
- 1831 – Bernice Pauahi Bishop, American philanthropist (d. 1884)
- 1849 – Henry Clay Frick, American businessman and financier (d. 1919)
- 1852 – Albert Abraham Michelson, Prussian-American physicist, chemist, and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1931)
- 1853 – Charles Fitzpatrick, Canadian lawyer and politician, 12th Lieutenant-Governor of Quebec (d. 1942)
- 1861 – Italo Svevo, Italian author and playwright (d. 1928)
- 1863 – Wallace Bryant, American archer (d. 1953)
- 1865 – Minnie Maddern Fiske, American actress and playwright (d. 1932)
- 1873 – Alphonse Kirchhoffer, French fencer (d. 1913)
- 1875 – Mileva Marić, Serbian physicist (d. 1948)
- 1875 – Carter G. Woodson, American historian and author, founded Black History Month (d. 1950)
- 1875 – Grace Marie Bareis, American mathematician (d. 1962)
- 1876 – Bernard Friedberg, Austrian-Israeli scholar and author (d. 1961)
- 1884 – Antonín Zápotocký, Czech politician, President of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic (d. 1957)
- 1888 – Fritz Reiner, Hungarian-American conductor (d. 1963)
- 1891 – Edward Bernard Raczyński, Polish politician and diplomat, 4th President-in-exile of Poland (d. 1993)
- 1894 – Ford C. Frick, American journalist and businessman (d. 1978)
- 1895 – Ingeborg Refling Hagen, Norwegian author and educator (d. 1989)
- 1899 – Martin Luther King Sr., American pastor, missionary, and activist (d. 1984)
1901–present
- 1901 – Rudolf Hell, German engineer, invented the Hellschreiber (d. 2002)
- 1901 – Oliver La Farge, American anthropologist and author (d. 1963)
- 1901 – Fritz Mauruschat, German footballer and manager (d. 1974)
- 1902 – Ralph Richardson, English actor (d. 1983)
- 1903 – George Davis Snell, American geneticist and immunologist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1996)
- 1905 – Irving Kahn, American businessman (d. 2015)
- 1905 – Giovanni Lurani, Italian race car driver, engineer, and journalist (d. 1995)
- 1906 – Leonid Brezhnev, Ukrainian-Russian marshal, engineer, and politician, 4th Head of State of the Soviet Union (d. 1982)
- 1907 – Jimmy McLarnin, Irish-American boxer, actor, and golfer (d. 2004)
- 1909 – W. A. Criswell, American pastor and author (d. 2002)
- 1910 – Jean Genet, French novelist, playwright, and poet (d. 1986)
- 1914 – Mel Shaw, American animator and screenwriter (d. 2012)
- 1915 – Édith Piaf, French singer-songwriter and actress (d. 1963)
- 1915 – Claudia Testoni, Italian hurdler, sprinter, and long jumper (d. 1998)
- 1916 – Roy Ward Baker, English director and producer (d. 2010)
- 1916 – Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann, German political scientist, journalist, and academic (d. 2010)
- 1918 – Professor Longhair, American singer-songwriter and pianist (d. 1980)
- 1918 – Lee Rich, American producer and production manager (d. 2012)
- 1920 – Little Jimmy Dickens, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2015)
- 1920 – David Susskind, American talk show host and producer (d. 1987)
- 1922 – Eamonn Andrews, Irish radio and television host (d. 1987)
- 1923 – Robert V. Bruce, American historian and author (d. 2008)
- 1923 – Gordon Jackson, Scottish-English actor and singer (d. 1990)
- 1924 – Carlo Chiti, Italian engineer (d. 1994)
- 1924 – Doug Harvey, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (d. 1989)
- 1924 – Gary Morton, American comedian and producer (d. 1999)
- 1924 – Edmund Purdom, British-Italian actor (d. 2009)
- 1924 – Michel Tournier, French journalist and author (d. 2016)
- 1924 – Cicely Tyson, American actress (d. 2021)
- 1925 – Tankred Dorst, German author and playwright (d. 2017)
- 1925 – William Schutz, American psychologist and academic (d. 2002)
- 1925 – Robert B. Sherman, American songwriter and screenwriter (d. 2012)
- 1926 – Bobby Layne, American football player and coach (d. 1986)
- 1926 – Fikret Otyam, Turkish painter and journalist (d. 2015)
- 1927 – James Booth, English actor and screenwriter (d. 2005)
- 1928 – Eve Bunting, Irish-American author and academic (d. 2023)
- 1928 – Nathan Oliveira, American painter and sculptor (d. 2010)
- 1929 – Bob Brookmeyer, American trombonist, pianist, and composer (d. 2011)
- 1929 – Gregory Carroll, American singer-songwriter and producer (d. 2013)
- 1929 – David Douglas, 12th Marquess of Queensberry, Scottish potter
- 1929 – Howard Sackler, American playwright and screenwriter (d. 1982)
- 1930 – Knut Helle, Norwegian historian and professor (d. 2015)
- 1930 – Wally Olins, English businessman and academic (d. 2014)
- 1931 – Ginger Stanley, American model, actress and stunt woman (d. 2023)
- 1932 – Salvador Elizondo, Mexican author, poet, playwright, and critic (d. 2006)
- 1932 – Lola Hendricks, African American civil rights activist (d. 2013)
- 1932 – Wayne Tippit, American actor (d. 2009)
- 1933 – Kevan Gosper, Australian runner and politician (d. 2024)
- 1933 – Christopher Smout, Scottish historian and academic
- 1934 – Al Kaline, American baseball player and sportscaster (d. 2020)
- 1934 – Pratibha Patil, Indian lawyer and politician, 12th President of India
- 1934 – Casper R. Taylor, Jr., American lawyer and politician (d. 2023)
- 1935 – Tony Taylor, Cuban baseball player and coach (d. 2020)
- 1935 – Bobby Timmons, American pianist and composer (d. 1974)
- 1935 – Joanne Weaver, American baseball player (d. 2000)
- 1938 – Jay Arnette, American basketball player
- 1940 – Phil Ochs, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1976)
- 1941 – Lee Myung-bak, South Korean businessman and politician, 10th President of South Korea
- 1941 – Maurice White, American singer-songwriter and producer (d. 2016)
- 1942 – Cornell Dupree, American guitarist (d. 2011)
- 1942 – Gene Okerlund, American sports announcer (d. 2019)
- 1943 – James L. Jones, American general and politician, 22nd United States National Security Advisor
- 1943 – Elaine Joyce, American actress, singer, and dancer
- 1943 – Ross M. Lence, American political scientist and academic (d. 2006)
- 1944 – William Christie, American-French harpsichord player and conductor
- 1944 – Mitchell Feigenbaum, American physicist and mathematician (d. 2019)
- 1944 – Martin Hume Johnson, English physiologist and academic
- 1944 – Richard Leakey, Kenyan paleontologist and politician (d. 2022)
- 1944 – Alvin Lee, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2013)
- 1944 – Tim Reid, American actor and director
- 1944 – Steve Tyrell, American singer-songwriter and producer
- 1944 – Zal Yanovsky, Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2002)
- 1945 – John McEuen, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1946 – Rosemary Conley, English businesswoman, author, and broadcaster
- 1946 – Robert Urich, American actor and producer (d. 2002)
- 1947 – Jimmy Bain, Scottish bass player and songwriter (d. 2016)
- 1948 – Ken Brown, Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster (d. 2022)
- 1949 – Orna Berry, Israeli computer scientist and businesswoman
- 1949 – Claudia Kolb, American swimmer
- 1949 – Sebastian, Danish singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1949 – Lenny White, American musician
- 1950 – Eleanor J. Hill, American lawyer and diplomat
- 1951 – Mohammad Reza Aref, Iranian engineer and politician, 2nd Vice President of Iran
- 1951 – Alan Rouse, English mountaineer and author (d. 1986)
- 1952 – Walter Murphy, American pianist and composer
- 1954 – Jeff Allam, English race car driver
- 1954 – Tim Parks, English author and translator
- 1955 – Lincoln Hall, Australian mountaineer and author (d. 2012)
- 1955 – Rob Portman, American lawyer and politician
- 1956 – Phil Harris, American captain and fisherman (d. 2010)
- 1956 – Tom Lawless, American baseball player and manager
- 1956 – Shane McEntee, Irish farmer and politician, Minister of State at the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine (d. 2012)
- 1956 – Merzbow, Japanese noise musician
- 1957 – Cyril Collard, French actor, director, and composer (d. 1993)
- 1957 – Kevin McHale, American basketball player, coach, and manager
- 1958 – Steven Isserlis, English cellist and author
- 1958 – Limahl, English pop singer
- 1959 – Iván Vallejo, Ecuadorian mountaineer
- 1959 – Lisa Wilkinson, Australian television host and journalist
- 1960 – Derrick Jensen, American author and activist
- 1960 – Michelangelo Signorile, American journalist and author
- 1961 – Scott Cohen, American actor
- 1961 – Eric Allin Cornell, American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
- 1961 – Matthew Waterhouse, English actor and author
- 1961 – Reggie White, American football player and wrestler (d. 2004)
- 1962 – Gary Fleder, American director, producer, and screenwriter
- 1963 – Jennifer Beals, American model and actress
- 1963 – Til Schweiger, German actor, director, and producer
- 1964 – Béatrice Dalle, French actress
- 1964 – Lorie Kane, Canadian golfer
- 1964 – Randall McDaniel, American football player
- 1964 – Arvydas Sabonis, Lithuanian basketball player
- 1965 – Chito Martínez, Belizean-American baseball player
- 1966 – Chuckii Booker, American singer-songwriter and producer
- 1966 – Rajesh Chauhan, Indian cricketer
- 1966 – Robert MacNaughton, American actor
- 1966 – Alberto Tomba, Italian skier
- 1966 – Eric Weinrich, American ice hockey player and coach
- 1967 – Criss Angel, American magician
- 1967 – Charles Austin, American high jumper
- 1968 – Kristina Keneally, American-Australian politician, 42nd Premier of New South Wales
- 1968 – Ken Marino, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter
- 1969 – Michael Bates, American sprinter and football player
- 1969 – Tom Gugliotta, American basketball player
- 1969 – Richard Hammond, English journalist and producer
- 1969 – Nayan Mongia, Indian cricketer
- 1969 – Aziza Mustafa Zadeh, Azerbaijani composer, pianist, and singer
- 1969 – Kristy Swanson, American actress
- 1970 – Tyson Beckford, American model and actor
- 1970 – Robert Lang, Czech ice hockey player
- 1971 – Amy Locane, American actress
- 1971 – Karen Pickering, English swimmer
- 1972 – Rosa Blasi, American actress
- 1972 – Alyssa Milano, American actress, television personality, and activist
- 1972 – Warren Sapp, American football player and analyst
- 1973 – Michalis Grigoriou, Greek footballer and coach
- 1973 – Erick Wainaina, Kenyan runner
- 1973 – Zulfiya Zabirova, Russian cyclist
- 1974 – Eduard Ivakdalam, Indonesian footballer
- 1974 – Joe Jurevicius, American football player
- 1974 – Felipe Lopez, Dominican-American basketball player
- 1974 – Jake Plummer, American football player and sportscaster
- 1974 – Ricky Ponting, Australian cricketer and sportscaster
- 1975 – Makis Belevonis, Greek footballer
- 1975 – Brandon Sanderson, American author and academic
- 1975 – Jeremy Soule, American composer
- 1975 – Olivier Tébily, Ivorian-French footballer
- 1975 – Dean Treister, Australian rugby league player
- 1977 – Jorge Garbajosa, Spanish basketball player
- 1977 – LaTasha Jenkins, American sprinter
- 1977 – Irina Voronina, Russian model
- 1978 – Patrick Casey, American actor, producer, and screenwriter
- 1979 – Kevin Devine, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1979 – Rafael Soriano, Dominican baseball player
- 1980 – Jake Gyllenhaal, American actor and producer
- 1980 – Marla Sokoloff, American actress and musician
- 1981 – Grégory Dufer, Belgian footballer
- 1982 – Mo Williams, American basketball player
- 1983 – Nektarios Alexandrou, Cypriot footballer
- 1983 – Casey Crescenzo, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1983 – Bridget Phillipson, English politician
- 1983 – Laura Pomeroy, Canadian swimmer
- 1983 – Matt Stajan, Canadian ice hockey player
- 1984 – Ian Kennedy, American baseball player
- 1985 – Andrea Baldini, Italian fencer
- 1985 – Gary Cahill, English footballer
- 1985 – Neil Kilkenny, English-Australian footballer
- 1985 – Sally Kipyego, Kenyan runner
- 1985 – Dan Logan, English bass player
- 1985 – Lady Sovereign, English rapper
- 1986 – Calvin Andrew, English footballer
- 1986 – Ryan Babel, Dutch footballer
- 1986 – Ingrid Burley, American rapper and songwriter
- 1986 – Lazaros Christodoulopoulos, Greek footballer
- 1986 – Zuzana Hejnová, Czech hurdler
- 1986 – Miguel Lopes, Portuguese footballer
- 1986 – Annie Murphy, Canadian actress
- 1987 – Cédric Baseya, French-Congolese footballer
- 1987 – Karim Benzema, French footballer
- 1987 – Ronan Farrow, American activist, journalist, and lawyer
- 1988 – Alexis Sánchez, Chilean footballer
- 1988 – Peter Winn, English footballer
- 1989 – Yong Jun-hyung, South Korean singer-songwriter, rapper and producer
- 1989 – Michał Masłowski, Polish footballer
- 1989 – Kousei Miura, Japanese jockey
- 1989 – Hamza Riazuddin, English cricketer
- 1990 – Greg Bretz, American snowboarder
- 1990 – Torrey Craig, American basketball player
- 1991 – Steven Berghuis, Dutch footballer
- 1991 – Declan Galbraith, English singer-songwriter
- 1991 – Josh Huestis, American basketball player
- 1991 – Keiynan Lonsdale, Australian actor, singer-songwriter, and dancer
- 1991 – Sumire Uesaka, Japanese voice actress and singer
- 1992 – Iker Muniain, Spanish footballer
- 1992 – Raphael Spiegel, Swiss footballer
- 1993 – Young K, South Korean singer-songwriter
- 1993 – Isiah Koech, Kenyan runner
- 1994 – Maudy Ayunda, Indonesian actress and singer-songwriter
- 1994 – M'Baye Niang, French footballer
- 1996 – Franck Kessié, Ivorian footballer
- 1997 – Gabriel Magalhães, Brazilian footballer
- 1997 – Fikayo Tomori, English footballer
- 1998 – King Princess, American singer-songwriter and musician (Full article...)
Get involved
- For editor resources and to collaborate with other editors on improving Wikipedia's Biography-related articles, see WikiProject Biography.
Featured articles
Did you know...
Featured pictures
- » subpages: artists and writers, business, entertainment, law, military, political, religious figures, royalty and nobility, science and engineering, sport, traditional dress, others
Categories
- » Categories: Category:Biography (genre), Category:People
Popular pages
- » subpages: Popular pages, Arts and entertainment, Military, Science and academia, Politics and government
Vital articles
- » subpages: Level 3 People Vital articles, Level 4 People Vital articles
- » subpages: Writers/journalists, Artists/musicians/composers, Entertainers/directors/producers/screenwriters, Philosophers/historians/social scientists, Religious figures, Politicians/leaders, Military leaders/revolutionaries/activists, Scientists/inventors/mathematicians, Sports figures, Miscellaneous
Discover Wikipedia using portals