[go: up one dir, main page]

Jump to content

File:Francisco rizi-auto de fe.jpg

Page contents not supported in other languages.
This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Original file (3,071 × 1,946 pixels, file size: 4.34 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Francisco Rizi: Auto-da-fe on Plaza Mayor, Madrid  wikidata:Q21448467 reasonator:Q21448467
Artist
Francisco Rizi  (1614–1685)  wikidata:Q939968
 
Francisco Rizi
Description Spanish painter, artist and scenographer
Date of birth/death 9 April 1614 Edit this at Wikidata 2 August 1685 Edit this at Wikidata
Location of birth/death Madrid Edit this at Wikidata San Lorenzo de El Escorial Edit this at Wikidata
Authority file
artist QS:P170,Q939968
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
Object type painting Edit this at Wikidata
Description
Español: La obra representa un auto de fe celebrado en Madrid el día 30 de junio de 1680, durante el reinado de Carlos II de España. El auto se celebró en la plaza Mayor y duró toda una jornada. Al fondo vemos la tribuna real y en ella a Carlos II, a su mujer María Luisa y a su madre. En los balcones, se ubican personas distinguidas de la corte. A la izquierda, rica alfombra y sobre ella el altar con la cruz verde, simbolizando la esperanza de perdón de los reconciliados, y el estandarte del Santo Oficio. Al lado, las gradas de los cargos públicos, y el solio del inquisidor general quien todavía está junto a la tribuna del rey después de haberle tomado juramento. En el centro del cuadro vemos a dos reos vestidos como en el siglo XV, con coroza y sambenitos con llamas, a los relatores o lectores de causas y sentencias en los púlpitos, y a unos dominicos con el predicador en el púlpito central. A la derecha están las gradas para los familiares de la Inquisición y los reos en persona o en estatua (muertos o huidos), la cual lleva una inscripción con sus delitos y una caja con sus huesos. Los reos podían ser penitenciados (castigados con diversas penas y que al abjurar de sus errores se convertían en reconciliados) o relajados (condenados a muerte en garrote, o en hoguera si eran reincidentes). En primer plano se ve a los soldados de la fe y los asnos que llevarán a los condenados a muerte a las afueras de la ciudad para ser ejecutados por la justicia secular. En este grupo de soldados en la parte inferior central del cuadro, encontramos una figura masculina que porta un tambor de grandes dimensiones muy utilizado en este tipo de ceremonias.
English: The work represents an auto de fe celebrated in Madrid on June 30, 1680, during the reign of Charles II of Spain. The ritual was held in the Plaza Mayor and lasted a whole day. In the background we see the royal tribune and in it Charles II, his wife María Luisa and his mother. Distinguished people from the court are located on the balconies. On the left, rich carpet and on it the altar with the green cross, symbolizing the hope of forgiveness of the reconciled, and the banner of the Holy Office. Next door, the stands of public office, and the throne of the inquisitor general who is still next to the king's tribune after taking an oath. In the center of the painting we see two prisoners dressed as in the 15th century, with coroza and sambenitos with flames, the rapporteurs or readers of causes and sentences in the pulpits, and some Dominicans with the preacher in the central pulpit. On the right are the stands for relatives of the Inquisition and prisoners in person or statue (dead or fled), which bears an inscription with their crimes and a box with their bones. Prisoners could be penance (punished with various penalties and who by abjuring their mistakes became reconciled) or relaxed (condemned to death in a club, or at the stake if they were repeat offenders). In the foreground are the soldiers of faith and donkeys who will take those condemned to death on the outskirts of the city to be executed by secular justice. In this group of soldiers at the bottom center of the painting, we find a male figure who carries a large drum widely used in this type of ceremony.
Date 1683
date QS:P571,+1683-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Medium oil on canvas
medium QS:P186,Q296955;P186,Q12321255,P518,Q861259
Dimensions height: 277 cm (109 in); width: 438 cm (14.3 ft)
dimensions QS:P2048,277U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,438U174728
institution QS:P195,Q160112
Current location
Sala 016A
Accession number
P001126
References [1]
Source/Photographer [2]
Permission
(Reusing this file)
This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.


You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.
This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details.

Wikipedia

 This is a featured picture on the Spanish language Wikipedia (Recursos destacados) and is considered one of the finest images. See its nomination here.

If you think this file should be featured on Wikimedia Commons as well, feel free to nominate it.
If you have an image of similar quality that can be published under a suitable copyright license, be sure to upload it, tag it, and nominate it.

Annotations
InfoField
This image is annotated: View the annotations at Commons

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents
Auto-da-fe on Plaza Mayor, Madrid<\/a>"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"P180":"Auto-da-fe on Plaza Mayor, Madrid"}}}}" class="wbmi-entityview-statementsGroup wbmi-entityview-statementsGroup-P180 oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-panelLayout-framed">

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

Auto-da-fe on Plaza Mayor, Madrid<\/a>"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"P6243":"Auto-da-fe on Plaza Mayor, Madrid"}}}}" class="wbmi-entityview-statementsGroup wbmi-entityview-statementsGroup-P6243 oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-panelLayout-framed">
Auto-da-fe on Plaza Mayor, Madrid<\/a>"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"P921":"Auto-da-fe on Plaza Mayor, Madrid"}}}}" class="wbmi-entityview-statementsGroup wbmi-entityview-statementsGroup-P921 oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-panelLayout-framed">

image/jpeg

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current11:11, 2 March 2014Thumbnail for version as of 11:11, 2 March 20143,071 × 1,946 (4.34 MB)Enrique CorderoUser created page with UploadWizard

Global file usage

The following other wikis use this file:

View more global usage of this file.

Metadata