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Xiao Zhuang (photographer)

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In this Chinese name, the family name is Xiao.
Xiao Zhuang
Born1933 (age 90–91)
NationalityChinese
StylePhotography

Xiao Zhuang (晓庄; born 1933), previously named Zhuang Dongying (庄冬莺), is a Chinese photographer and photo editor.

Biography

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Xiao Zhuang began her photographic career working as a photographer for the Lu Shui Newspaper under the No. 22 People's Liberation Army in 1950 and became a photojournalist for the Xinhua News Daily in 1952. She worked as the chief editor of the photography department of the Jiang Su Publishing Company since 1980, as well as for Light and Photography magazine. She retired in 1994 and became a consultant for the Chinese Photographers Association of Jiangsu Province.[1] She documented the everyday life of Mao's China between the 1950s and 1970s.[2] Her photographs are regarded as important resources in the field of Chinese studies.[3]

In 2008, Xiao Zhuang was one of very few female photographers featured in the landmark exhibition, Photography from China 1934-2008, hosted in Houston, Texas and commissioned by FotoFest.[4] She was also included in group exhibitions such as Historical Retrospective Part I at the 798 Photo Gallery in 2011 and Grain to Pixel: A Story of Photography in China at Shanghai Center of Photography in 2015.[5] The latter exhibition was curated by the noted British art critic and historian Karen Smith. It travelled to Australia, where it was shown as China: Grain to Pixel at the Monash Gallery of Art, Melbourne, in 2016. However, alongside six other works, Xiao Zhuang's The Irrational Times 39, Nanjing was prohibited from being exported by the Chinese government. Instead, the Australian version of the exhibition presented the censored photographs in its exhibition catalogue. Implementing a "patriotic" style, it was uncertain why the government decided to censor Xiao Zhuang's photograph.[6]

Xiao Zhuang was included in edited books such as 100 Photographers Focus on China[7] and China: Portrait of a Country.[8] She also published photo books, such as The Red Albums: Photographic Notes of Xiao Zhuang (English and Chinese).[9] The Red Albums contains her photographs from the 1950s to the 1970s.[10]

References

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  1. ^ "798 photo gallery--Xiao Zhuang--". www.798photogallery.cn. Retrieved 2019-07-05.
  2. ^ "New China, the big picture". www.chinadaily.com.cn. Retrieved 2019-07-05.
  3. ^ "Cultural Revolution - China Politics Links". Wellesley College. Retrieved 2019-07-18.
  4. ^ Fotofest International, Houston. "Photography from China 1934-2008". LensCulture. Retrieved 2019-07-05.
  5. ^ "Xiao Zhuang | artist". ARTLINKART. Retrieved 2019-07-05.
  6. ^ Walton, Inga (2017). "China: Grain to Pixel" (PDF). Journal of Contemporary Chinese Art. 16: 73–98 – via Yishu-online.
  7. ^ Wang Wenlan [王文澜], ed. (2009). Bai ming she ying ji zhe ju jiao Zhongguo : 1949-2009 [China : 1949-2009]. Beijing: Zhongguo wen lian chu ban she. ISBN 9787505964648. OCLC 429632581.
  8. ^ Liu Heung Shing (2008). China : portrait of a country. Köln: Taschen. ISBN 9783836505697. OCLC 227917634.
  9. ^ Xiao Zhuang [晓庄]; Zhou Liuxi [周流溪]; Zhou Wenhui [周文辉] (2011). Hong xiang ce : Xiao Zhuang she ying shou ji [The red album: photographic notes of Xiaozhuang]. Beijing: Renmin Chubanshe. ISBN 9787010097169. OCLC 730997926.
  10. ^ 知名女摄影家晓庄出版新作《红相册》"图说"历史_读书频道_凤凰网. book.ifeng.com. Retrieved 2019-07-05.
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