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The Beasts

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Beasts
Poster by James Verdesoto[1]
GalicianAs bestas
Directed byRodrigo Sorogoyen
Written by
Produced by
  • Thomas Pibarot
  • Anne-Laure Labadie
  • Jean Labadie
  • Rodrigo Sorogoyen
  • Nacho Lavilla
  • Eduardo Villanueva
  • Sandra Tapia Diaz
  • Ignasi Estapé
  • Ibon Cormenzana
Starring
CinematographyAlex de Pablo
Edited byAlberto del Campo
Music byOlivier Arson
Production
companies
  • Arcadia Motion Pictures
  • Caballo Films
  • Cronos Entertainment
  • Le Pacte
Distributed by
Release dates
  • 26 May 2022 (2022-05-26) (Cannes)
  • 20 July 2022 (2022-07-20) (France)
  • 11 November 2022 (2022-11-11) (Spain)
Running time
137 minutes[2]
Countries
  • Spain
  • France
Languages
  • French
  • Spanish
  • Galician
Budget€3.5 million[3]
Box office$10.3 million[4]

The Beasts (Galician: As bestas) is a 2022 thriller film directed and produced by Rodrigo Sorogoyen, who wrote the screenplay with Isabel Peña. A co-production between Spain and France, it features Spanish, French, and Galician dialogue. It stars Denis Ménochet, Marina Foïs, Luis Zahera, Diego Anido and Marie Colomb.

The film is loosely inspired by real events involving a Dutch couple in Santoalla, a semi-abandoned hamlet of the Spanish municipality of Petín, from 2010 to 2014.[5][6] It follows a married French couple (Ménochet and Foïs) settled in the Galician countryside, exploring issues of xenophobia and escalating hostility between neighbors buoyed by a conflict vis-à-vis a wind farm project, arriving to a point of no return.

The film made its world premiere at the 2022 Cannes Film Festival on 26 May 2022, with a festival run that also included screenings in San Sebastián, Tokyo and Chicago. It was released theatrically in France on 20 July 2022 and in Spain on 11 November 2022. The Beasts earned a leading 17 nominations (including five for acting) at the 37th Goya Awards and won nine, including Best Film, Best Director, Best Original Screenplay, Best Actor for Ménochet, and Best Supporting Actor for Zahera. It also won the César Award for Best Foreign Film.

Plot

[edit]

Set in the Galician countryside, the story follows a French couple (Antoine and Olga Denis) settled in a small village seeking to connect with nature, growing and selling their own eco-friendly crops and rehabilitating abandoned properties so they can be reinhabited. However their presence arouses hostility from a couple of neighbors,[7][8] the Anta brothers Xan (an inflexible man used to interacting under a might makes right worldview) and Lorenzo (with reduced mental capacity in the wake of an accident he suffered when he was young),[9] pitted against the French at the opposing side of a dispute regarding the sale of land to a wind energy company. Antoine and Olga are opposed to the deal and block it, whilst Xan, along with most of the village, wants the money in order to leave the countryside and have a chance for a better life for him and his family.

Antoine reports the hostile behaviour of the Anta brothers, such as trespassing on his farm and urinating on his property, to the local Guardia Civil, but they do not take his concerns seriously, insisting they should solve their dispute through dialogue. In an attempt to record evidence of their behaviour, Antoine begins surreptitiously filming the brothers, but they quickly notice and are enraged further. Antoine discovers two batteries in the farm's well, poisoning their tomato harvest with lead. He angrily confronts the brothers and trespasses in their residence. The law enforcement agents have no evidence to charge the brothers with sabotaging the farm and consider both parties responsible for antagonising each other. Driving along a country road at night, Antoine and Olga find the path blocked by the brothers' vehicle; the Antas approach the couple with a shotgun and repeatedly bang on the window. Olga confesses she is fearful for their safety, believing they would have murdered Antoine if she was not present.

The other remaining villager opposed to the wind farm development dies, with his son in favour of accepting the deal and leaving Antoine and Olga the only remaining holdouts. Antoine meets the brothers in the local pub and explains that, if another vote found him to be the only resident opposed to the deal, he would accept the majority opinion and leave the village. However, due to the sabotage of their harvest, they need to remain for at least a year to recoup their losses, by which time Xan believes the developers will take their interest elsewhere. Walking his dog in a remote forest, Antoine is followed and approached by the brothers. Anticipating a violent confrontation, he sets his camera to record and hides it in a clearing. A struggle ensues, and Antoine is smothered to death by the brothers.

A year later, Antoine's disappearance remains unsolved. Olga continues to run the farm alone, and spends her free time scouring the countryside for Antoine's body or evidence of his murder. Antoine and Olga's daughter Marie arrives to visit from France. She is disturbed that Olga lives so near to her father's murderers, insisting that she needs to accept Antoine's death and leave, but Olga refuses. Olga eventually discovers the battered camera and gives the memory card to the Guardia Civil, but they tell her it is irretrievably corrupted. However, they agree to reopen the search around the site of the camera. Olga visits the Anta brothers and insists on speaking to their elderly mother. She tells the mother that her sons will soon be sent to prison, and then the two women will both be alone in the village. Shortly after, Antoine's body is discovered, and as Olga is driven to identify the body she passes the Anta brothers' mother walking alone in the road.

Cast

[edit]
Cast members Ménochet, Foïs, Zahera, Anido, and Colomb attending the 2023 Goya Awards

Production

[edit]

The film was produced by Arcadia Motion Pictures, Caballo Films, Cronos Entertainment and Le Pacte, with the participation of RTVE, Movistar+, Canal+ and Cine+, support from Eurimages, and funding from ICAA.[14] The screenplay was penned by Sorogoyen's long-time collaborator Isabel Peña and Sorogoyen himself.[8] The production crew also features other Sorogoyen's recurring collaborators (such as Olivier Arson as composer, Alex de Pablo as director of cinematography and Alberto del Campo as film editor).[14]

Sorogoyen reported that he would shoot the film "as a western".[7] Filming began on 16 September 2021 and wrapped on 13 December 2021.[14][15] Shooting locations included El Bierzo and inland Galicia.[16]

Release

[edit]

The Beasts debuted in the 'Cannes Premiere' section at the 75th Cannes Film Festival[17][18] on 26 May 2022.[19] Distributed by Le Pacte,[20] the film opened in French theatres on 20 July 2022.[21][22][23] It also screened at the 70th San Sebastián International Film Festival in September 2022, as part of the 'Pearls' film slate.[24][25] It was also selected in the 35th Tokyo International Film Festival's main slate (for its Asian premiere).[26] Distributed by A Contracorriente Films, it was theatrically released in Spain on 11 November 2022.[27][28] By the end of the year, it had grossed €3.6 million at the Spanish box office, the 6th highest-grossing Spanish film overall.[29]

Latido Films licensed US rights on the film to Greenwich Entertainment, which released it in limited theaters on 28 July 2023.[21][30][31] UK/Ireland distributor Curzon also acquired rights to the film.[32]

Reception

[edit]

Critical response

[edit]

According to the review aggregation Rotten Tomatoes, The Beasts has a 98% approval rating based on 56 reviews from critics, with an average rating of 8.6/10. The site's critics consensus reads, "Rodrigo Sorogoyen throws us into rural Galicia with The Beasts, where tension and unease spread like wildfire in a scorching tale of decayed human nature".[30] Metacritic assigned the film a weighted average score of 85 out of 100, based on 17 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".[33]

Wendy Ide of ScreenDaily deemed the film to be "a terrific psychological thriller and a brooding, muscular piece of filmmaking which makes the most of both the Galician backdrop and the imposing physicality of Menochet and, as his nemesis Xan, the remarkable Luis Zahera.[12]

Manu Yáñez of Fotogramas rated the film 3 out of 5 stars, writing that Sorogoyen "shows his talent for generating situations charged with blatant hostility", assessing "the way Sorogoyen manages the tempo of each scene" to be the best about the film, while drawing out the "grotesque portrait of the inhabitants of rural Galicia", close to caricature, as the worst thing about it.[34]

Philipp Engel of Cinemanía rated the film 4½ stars, pointing out at two sequence shots working in a mirror-like fashion (respectively concerning Menochet, Zahera and Anido, and Foïs and Colomb) as the heart of the film, underscoring The Beasts to be "a beastly film, although not entirely rounded, due to [featuring] a complexity that moves it away from the purity of the western".[28]

Raquel Hernández Luján of HobbyConsolas rated The Beasts with 85 points ("very good"), highlighting the tension throughout its first hour as well as the performances by Ménochet, Foïs, and Zahera as the film's standouts.[35]

Eric Ortiz García of ScreenAnarchy assessed that the film "stands out for its accomplished sequences of mundane tension in crescendo and for the complex background of the conflict".[13]

Marta Medina of El Confidencial rated the film 4 out of 5 stars assessing it to have its best ally in "its formal cleanliness, in its conciseness".[9]

In August 2022, the members of the Academy of Cinematographic Arts and Sciences of Spain selected The Beasts in their shortlist of three pre-selections for their submission to the 95th Academy Awards for Best International Feature Film alongside Alcarràs and Lullaby.[36]

Top ten lists

[edit]

The film appeared on a number of critics' top ten lists of the best European films of 2022:

  • 3rdCineuropa (Aurore Engelen)[37]
  • 6thCineuropa (Alfonso Rivera)[37]
  • 7thCineuropa (Vittoria Scarpa)[37]
  • 9thCineuropa (Júlia Olmo)[37]

In addition, it also appeared on top ten lists of the best Spanish films of 2022:

Accolades

[edit]
Award Date of ceremony Category Recipient(s) Result Ref.
San Sebastián International Film Festival 24 September 2022 City of Donostia / San Sebastian Audience Award for Best European Film The Beasts Won [46]
Chicago International Film Festival 23 October 2022 Gold Hugo Nominated [47]
Silver Hugo for Best Ensemble Performance Denis Ménochet, Marina Foïs, Luis Zahera, Diego Anido, and Marie Colomb Won [48]
Tokyo International Film Festival 2 November 2022 Grand Prix The Beasts Won [49]
Best Director Rodrigo Sorogoyen Won
Best Actor Denis Ménochet Won
Forqué Awards 17 December 2022 Best Film The Beasts Won [50]
[51]
Best Film Actor Denis Ménochet Won
Lumières Awards 16 January 2023 Best Actor Nominated [52]
Best International Co-Production The Beasts Won
Feroz Awards 28 January 2023 Best Drama Film Ignasi Estapé, Sandra Tapia, Ibon Cormenzana, Eduardo Villanueva Won [53]
[54]
[55]
Best Director Rodrigo Sorogoyen Nominated
Best Screenplay Rodrigo Sorogoyen, Isabel Peña Nominated
Best Actor in a Film Denis Ménochet Nominated
Best Actress in a Film Marina Foïs Nominated
Best Supporting Actor in a Film Diego Anido Nominated
Luis Zahera Won
Best Soundtrack Olivier Arson Won
Best Trailer Miguel Ángel Trudu Nominated
Best Film Poster Jordi Rins, Lucía Faraig Nominated
Carmen Awards 4 February 2023 Best Non-Andalusian Film The Beasts Won [56]
CEC Medals 6 February 2023 Best Film Won [57]
[58]
Best Director Rodrigo Sorogoyen Won
Best Actor Denis Ménochet Won
Best Actress Marina Foïs Won
Best Supporting Actor Luis Zahera Won
Diego Anido Nominated
Best Supporting Actress Marie Colomb Nominated
Luisa Merelas Nominated
Best Original Screenplay Isabel Peña, Rodrigo Sorogoyen Won
Best Cinematography Alex de Pablo Won
Best Editing Alberto del Campo Won
Best Music Oliver Arson Won
Goya Awards 11 February 2023 Best Film The Beasts Won [59]
[60]
Best Director Rodrigo Sorogoyen Won
Best Original Screenplay Isabel Peña, Rodrigo Sorogoyen Won
Best Actor Denis Ménochet Won
Best Actress Marina Foïs Nominated
Best Supporting Actor Diego Anido Nominated
Luis Zahera Won
Best Supporting Actress Marie Colomb Nominated
Best Cinematography Álex de Pablo Won
Best Editing Alberto del Campo Won
Best Original Score Olivier Arson Won
Best Sound Aitor Berenguer, Fabiola Ordoyo, Yasmina Praderas Won
Best Art Direction José Tirado Nominated
Best Costume Design Paola Torres Nominated
Best Makeup and Hairstyles Irene Pedrosa, Jesús Gil Nominated
Best Special Effects Óscar Abades, Ana Rubio Nominated
Best Production Supervision Carmen Sánchez de la Vega Nominated
César Awards 24 February 2023 Best Foreign Film The Beasts Won [61]
Actors and Actresses Union Awards 13 March 2023 Best Film Actor in a Leading Role Denis Ménochet Won [62]
[63]
Best Film Actress in a Leading Role Marina Foïs Nominated
Best Film Actor in a Secondary Role Luis Zahera Won
Best Film Actress in a Minor Role Marie Colomb Nominated
Best New Actor Diego Anido Won
Platino Awards 22 April 2023 Best Ibero-American Film The Beasts Nominated [64]
[65]
Best Director Rodrigo Sorogoyen Won
Best Screenplay Isabel Peña, Rodrigo Sorogoyen Nominated
Best Supporting Actor Luis Zahera Won
Best Film Editing Alberto del Campo Won
Best Sound Aitor Berenguer, Fabiola Ordoyo, Yasmina Praderas Won
Grande Prêmio do Cinema Brasileiro 23 August 2023 Best Ibero-American Film The Beasts Nominated [66]
Ariel Awards 9 September 2023 Best Ibero-American Film The Beasts Nominated [67]
Rolling Stone en Español Awards 26 October 2023 Fiction Feature Film of the Year Won [68]
Direction of the Year Rodrigo Sorogoyen Nominated
Performance of the Year Marina Foïs Nominated
Macondo Awards 5 November 2023 Best Ibero-American Film The Beasts Nominated [69]
David di Donatello 3 May 2024 Best International Film Nominated [70]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Jones, Holly (9 May 2022). "Cannes-Bound 'The Beasts,' from 'The Kingdom's' Rodrigo Sorogoyen, Gets Poster From James Verdesoto (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety.
  2. ^ "AS BESTAS - Festival de Cannes". festival-cannes.com. 26 May 2022. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  3. ^ Medina Rodríguez, Álex (10 February 2023). "Los Goya reivindican la recuperación (a medias) del cine español en plena crisis mundial de taquilla". Cinco Días (in Spanish). El País.
  4. ^ "The Beasts (2022)". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  5. ^ Lede, Adrián (13 November 2022). "El Crimen de Santoalla: El homicidio que conmocionó Galicia e inspiró la película 'As Bestas'". Quincemil – via El Español.
  6. ^ Chico, Fran (10 November 2022). "'As bestas': el crimen real que inspiró la nueva película de Rodrigo Sorogoyen". Fotogramas.
  7. ^ a b Hopewell, John (7 July 2021). "'Madre's' Rodrigo Sorogoyen Preps 'As Bestas' with Le Pacte, Arcadia, Caballo (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety.
  8. ^ a b "Sorogoyen rueda 'As Bestas', un thriller ambientado en el rural gallego". EFE. 29 September 2021.
  9. ^ a b c Medina, Marta (11 November 2022). "'As bestas': la testosterona empapa la Galicia rural en otro peliculón de Sorogoyen". El Confidencial.
  10. ^ a b c As Bestas – Press kit by Le Pacte (in French)
  11. ^ "As bestas". Cannes Film Festival. 26 May 2022. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
  12. ^ a b Ide, Wendy (27 May 2022). "'The Beasts': Cannes Review". ScreenDaily.
  13. ^ a b Ortiz Garcia, Eric (21 November 2022). "Los Cabos 2022 Review: THE BEASTS, A Potent and Complex Exploration of Mundane Violence". ScreenAnarchy.
  14. ^ a b c "Rodrigo Sorogoyen rueda su producción cinematográfica "más ambiciosa": 'As Bestas'". Audiovisual451. 29 September 2021.
  15. ^ "Rodrigo Sorogoyen finaliza el rodaje de 'As Bestas', producida por Arcadia, Caballo Films, Cronos Entertainment y Le Pacte". Audiovisual451. 16 December 2021.
  16. ^ Novás, G. (30 September 2021). "Avanza en Galicia y El Bierzo el rodaje del "thriller" de Sorogoyen "As bestas"". La Voz de Galicia.
  17. ^ Keslassy, Elsa (29 April 2022). "Cannes Festival Adds Two More Films to 2022 Official Selection". Variety.
  18. ^ "'As bestas', de Rodrigo Sorogoyen, tendrá su estreno en el Festival de Cannes". rtve. 29 April 2022.
  19. ^ Martínez, Luis (26 May 2022). "'As bestas' culmina el viaje de Sorogoyen al alma de un cine tan tenso como iluminado". El Mundo.
  20. ^ "" As bestas ", " La Petite bande ", " Tempura "... : les sorties ciné de la semaine". Centre national du cinéma et de l'image animée. 20 July 2022.
  21. ^ a b "As bestas (2022) - Financial Information". The Numbers. Nash Information Services, LLC. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  22. ^ Orozco, Edouard (22 May 2022). "As Bestas : bande-annonce sous tension pour le nouveau Rodrigo Sorogoyen". Premiere.
  23. ^ Belinchón, Gregorio (26 May 2022). "'As bestas', viaje a los infiernos rurales de la mano de Rodrigo Sorogoyen". El País.
  24. ^ "San Sebastián 2022: las películas españolas más esperadas que se verán en el festival". Cinemanía. 15 July 2022 – via 20minutos.es.
  25. ^ Loureda, Carlos (18 September 2022). "'As bestas', de Rodrigo Sorogoyen, Antígona en la Galicia caníbal". Fotogramas.
  26. ^ Noh, Jean (21 September 2022). "Tokyo International Film Festival unveils line-up for first full-scale physical edition in three years". ScreenDaily.
  27. ^ Belategui, Oskar (1 December 2022). "'As bestas' y 'Modelo 77' se disputarán los Goyas". El Correo.
  28. ^ a b Engel, Philipp (7 November 2022). "Crítica de 'As bestas'". Cinemanía – via 20minutos.es.
  29. ^ Hopewell, John (30 December 2022). "Spain Box Office, 2022: 49% Up On 2021, But Still Significantly Short of Pre-Pandemic Levels". Variety.
  30. ^ a b "The Beasts". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  31. ^ Mayorga, Emilio (7 December 2022). "Latido Films seals US deal on 'The Beasts' at Ventana Sur (exclusive)". ScreenDaily.
  32. ^ Tabbara, Mona (20 December 2022). "Curzon unveils 2023 slate, includes Venice titles 'The Damned Don't Cry', 'L'Immensità' (exclusive)". ScreenDaily.
  33. ^ "The Beasts Reviews". Metacritic. Fandom, Inc. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  34. ^ Yáñez, Manu (28 May 2022). "Crítica de 'As bestas': Rodrigo Sorogoyen remueve la sangre de la Galicia profunda". Fotogramas.
  35. ^ Hernández Luján, Raquel (7 November 2022). "Crítica de As bestas, un nuevo peliculón de Sorogoyen inspirado en hechos reales". HobbyConsolas.
  36. ^ Belinchón, Gregorio (25 August 2022). "'Alcarràs', 'Cinco lobitos' y 'As bestas', preseleccionadas por España para el Oscar". El País.
  37. ^ a b c d "Cineuropa's Best of 2022". Cineuropa. 21 December 2022.
  38. ^ a b c d Blanes, P; Romero, J.; Castro, E. (23 December 2022). "Las 10 mejores películas españolas de 2022 en un año espectacular para nuestro cine". Cadena SER.
  39. ^ Rodríguez Marchante, Oti (27 December 2022). "Las diez mejores películas españolas de 2022, un año de cine sobresaliente". ABC.
  40. ^ Sanguino, Juan; Rando, Paloma (28 December 2022). "Las 10 mejores películas españolas de 2022". Vanity Fair.
  41. ^ a b c d "Cine: las votaciones de nuestros críticos 2022". El Cultural. 20 December 2022 – via El Español.
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  43. ^ Mantilla, Daniel (11 December 2022). "Las 10 mejores películas españolas de 2022". Series & Más – via El Español.
  44. ^ Martínez, Luis (18 December 2022). "Las 10 mejores películas españolas de 2022". El Mundo.
  45. ^ "Las 10 mejores películas españolas de un 2022 para la historia". El Periódico de Catalunya. 19 December 2022.
  46. ^ Roxborough, Scott (24 September 2022). "'The Kings of the World' Wins San Sebastian Film Festival Golden Shell for Best Film". The Hollywood Reporter.
  47. ^ Kay, Jeremy (16 September 2022). "'No Bears', 'Saint Omer' among Chicago fest international selections (exclusive)". Screen Daily. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
  48. ^ "58th Chicago International Film Festival Reveals Award Winners". RoberEbert.com. 21 October 2022. Retrieved 28 October 2022.
  49. ^ Rosser, Michael (2 November 2022). "Rodrigo Sorogoyen's 'The Beasts' wins three awards at Tokyo film festival". ScreenDaily.
  50. ^ "Alcarràs', 'Cinco lobitos', 'As bestas' y 'Modelo 77', finalistas en los Premios Forqué". rtve.es. 7 November 2022.
  51. ^ "'As bestas' triunfa en los Forqué y pone al rojo vivo la lucha por los Goya". rtve.es. 17 December 2022.
  52. ^ Goodfellow, Melanie (16 January 2023). "Dominik Moll's 'The Night Of The 12th' & Albert Serra's 'Pacification' Lead Prizes At French Lumière Awards". Deadline Hollywood.
  53. ^ "'La Ruta' y 'As bestas', entre las favoritas de los Premios Feroz 2023: consulta la lista de nominados". ¡Hola!. 24 November 2022.
  54. ^ "X Premios Feroz". Asociación de Informadores Cinematográficos de España. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
  55. ^ Gualda, Lucía (29 January 2023). "Premios Feroz, en directo: los premiados a mejor película, mejor serie y mejor actriz y actor protagonistas". Vanitatis – via El Confidencial.
  56. ^ "Modelo 77 triunfa en los Carmen: Así ha quedado el palmarés". Ideal. Grupo Vocento. 5 February 2023.
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  58. ^ Sánchez Sequera, Marcos (7 February 2023). "'As bestas' brilla en los Premios del Círculo de Escritores Cinematográficos (CEC)". Audiovisual451.
  59. ^ "'As bestas' es la favorita de los Premios Goya del relevo generacional: listado de nominaciones". Cinemanía. 1 December 2022 – via 20minutos.es.
  60. ^ "Ganadoras Premios Goya 2023 en directo". Fotogramas. 11 February 2023.
  61. ^ Keslassy, Elsa (24 February 2023). "'The Night of the 12th' Wins Best Picture at France's Cesar Awards (Full Winners List)". Variety.
  62. ^ Aller, María (31 January 2023). "Premios Unión de Actores 2023: conoce a los nominados de la XXXI edición". Fotogramas.
  63. ^ "Las películas 'As Bestas' y 'Cinco lobitos' triunfan con tres premios cada una en la gala de la Unión de Actores". rtve.es. 14 March 2023. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
  64. ^ Hernández, Clara (9 March 2023). "El originalísimo traje de Amaia Salamanca: chaqueta deconstruida y minifalda con espiral estilo cuaderno". Woman. Prensa Ibérica.
  65. ^ Sandoval, Pablo; Hopewell, John (22 April 2023). "Platino Awards Crown 'Argentina, 1985,' 'News of a Kidnapping' – and Amazon Studios, Prime Video". Variety.
  66. ^ Salgado, Lucas (23 August 2023). "'Marte um' é o grande vencedor do Grande Prêmio do Cinema Brasileiro; veja a lista completa de premiados". O Globo.
  67. ^ Mora, Luis Angel H. (20 June 2023). "Ariel 2023: estos son los nominados a lo mejor del cine mexicano". Infobae.
  68. ^ Raygoza, Isabella (11 August 2023). "Bad Bunny & Rosalía Lead Rolling Stone En Español Award Nominations: Complete List". Billboard. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
  69. ^ "Premios Macondo: estos son los nominados para la undécima entrega". Infobae. 1 October 2023.
  70. ^ "David 2024: Anatomia di una caduta è il miglior film internazionale". The Hollywood Reporter Roma (in Italian). 12 April 2024. Retrieved 15 April 2024.
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