Top of the Form (quiz show)
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Running time | 30 mins |
---|---|
Country of origin | UK |
Language(s) | English |
Home station | BBC Radio 4 |
TV adaptations | BBC 1 (1962–75) |
Original release | 1 May 1948 – 2 December 1986 |
Opening theme | Marching Strings |
Other themes | Fanfare for the Common Man (ELP prog rock version) |
Top of the Form was a BBC radio and television quiz show for teams from secondary schools in the United Kingdom which ran for 38 years, from 1948 to 1986.
The programme began on Saturday 1 May 1948, as a radio series, at 7.30pm on the Light Programme. It progressed to become a TV series from 1962 to 1975. A decision to stop the programme was announced on 28 September 1986 and the last broadcast was on Tuesday 2 December. The producer, Graham Frost, was reported to have said it had been cancelled because the competitive nature of the show jarred with modern educational philosophy.
Hosts
[edit]- Wynford Vaughan-Thomas
- Lionel Gamlin
- Richard Dimbleby
- David Dimbleby
- John Ellison
- Robert MacDermot (died on Saturday 21 November 1964 at Central Middlesex Hospital aged 54, after tripping and falling at London Airport, fracturing bones)
- Kenneth Horne
- John Edmunds
- John Dunn
- Tim Gudgin (1965–86)
- Bob Holness (1974–76)
- Paddy Feeny (1965–86)
- Bill Salmon (Australia 1967–1968)
- Geoffrey Wheeler (1962–75)
Format
[edit]Each school fielded a team of four pupils ranging in age from under 13 to under 18.
Transmission
[edit]Radio
[edit]- BBC Light Programme from 1948 to 1967
- BBC Radio 2 (sometimes simulcast on BBC Radio 1) 1967–70
- BBC Radio 4 from 26 September 1970 – 1986.
Joan Clark had produced a weekly radio quiz from 1945 called Quiz Team, with two teams of four, with question master Roy Rich. On Sunday 23 May 1948, this transformed into Ask Me, Another! on the Home Service, with teams of four, with question master Lionel Gamlin. Via What Do You Know from 2 August 1953, this became Brain of Britain in 1967.
The programme was largely invented by Joan Clark;[1] she had mostly worked as a reporter on In Town Tonight. When aged 41, she married 47 year old John Peter Wynn, at Caxton Hall Register Office on Tuesday 22 December 1953.[2][3][4] Wynn was half-Welsh and half-Danish, could speak seven languages. He would fly each week to Munich or Lausanne for competitions.[5]
The May 1948 radio series began as a knock-out competition for London schools only, where the winning team that of each transmission would appear in the next week's edition.
The radio national competition (but for boys' schools only) began on Sunday 3 October 1948 at 7.30pm on the Light Programme, with London against Birmingham, and with question master Lionel Gamlin,[6] which was won by Owen's School of Islington, who were later beaten by Liverpool Collegiate School in the second round.
After a request from a Northern Ireland listener, girls teams were added, as an experiment.[7] The first girls' schools appeared on Monday 3 October 1949, with the independent Church High School for Girls in Newcastle-upon-Tyne, and the girls' team won that first round, with two girls' schools later topping the England section.[8] Girls' teams would always play boys' teams in the first rounds of the radio competition. The radio editions would be repeated on a Saturday at 12pm from this year, also this was continued in all subsequent years. In the two semi-finals for this first year of girls' teams, three of the four teams were from girls' schools, but only one girls' team reached the final - Grove Park Grammar School for Girls (from north Wales), and the boys' team won the final.
The series first appeared on the Home Service when the first international series was repeated on Monday 29 May 1950 at 11am; this international series had originally begun on 18 April 1950 on the Light Programme. From October 1950, the radio national competition was first broadcast on Tuesdays on the Light Programme, then repeated on Saturday at 9.30am on the Home Service, starting from Saturday 7 October 1950.[9]
The first coeducational schools appeared on Saturday 12 May 1951 in the international Scandinavian Top of the Form, which was for coeducational schools only.[10] This international series was repeated much later in July 1951, on the Home Service; later international and national series would not be for coeducational schools only.
A possible precursor of University Challenge began on the Light Programme on Tuesday 24 April 1956 at 7.30pm entitled Commonwealth Quiz, where teams of four, from universities in Australia and the UK competed, which was produced by Joan Clark.[11] Creighton Burns presented in Australia, with production by ABC (Australian Broadcasting Corporation), and was carried by the General Overseas Service (BBC World Service.
Another similar radio quiz of Joan Clark was called Namesake Towns, on the Home Service on Saturday afternoons, from Saturday 15 November 1958, where teams from towns of the same name in Australia and Britain would compete, again made with ABC of Australia.[12][13]
Television
[edit]The programme was first aired on TV in two special experiments. The first was on 25 April 1953, featuring Sheffield High School (girls) v. Marylebone Grammar School (boys).[14] A second TV broadcast was performed in 1954 featuring Lady Margaret High School for Girls (Cardiff) v Solihull School for Boys. The programme fully migrated to TV later. It ran from 1962 to 1975, and was called Television Top of the Form. It began on Monday 12 November 1962, when the Controller of BBC1 was Stuart Hood (Scottish).
The questions were set by polymath and author Boswell Taylor on behalf of BBC TV and he was assisted by the BBC's Mary Craig who doubled as the scorer and electronic score board operator. In order to set appropriate questions the selected contestants from each school filled in a questionnaire listing their interests, books recently read and favourite music. The teams from co-ed schools usually included two girls and two boys.
Compared to many television quiz shows in recent years, Top of the Form had a resolutely grandiose outlook; nothing would ever be dumbed down. Consequently, on Monday 18 June 1973 it had its first bilingual competition, with Paris v London. The competition on Monday 25 March 1974 was all in the Welsh language.
In 1967 UK schools took on Australian schools in Top of the Form: Transworld Edition. The following year this was renamed Transworld Top Team, under which title it ran until 1973. Each series involved teams from the UK taking on teams from another country. Countries participating over the course of the run included Canada, The Netherlands, the US and Hong Kong.[15]
In 1975 the TV version moved to 4.10–4.35pm on Sundays, then from 3.55 to 4.20, with the last final on 9 August 1975. One of the producers of the TV version was Bill Wright, who would later devise Mastermind in the early 1970s.
Theme
[edit]The tune Marching Strings (composition credited to "Marshall Ross", a pseudonym of Ray Martin) was the theme for many years, though for the last few series, Emerson, Lake & Palmer's recording of Aaron Copland's Fanfare for the Common Man was used. Earlier, Debussy's Golliwog's Cakewalk, from his Children's Corner suite, had introduced the radio series.[16]
Marching Strings had been featured in the popular 1956 British film It's Great to be Young! where a music teacher's job was saved by the efforts of his students.
Producers
[edit]Producers have included:
- Paul Mayhew-Archer (1970s), later to produce BBC radio comedy
- Griff Rhys Jones
Contestants
[edit]The series tended to feature grammar schools; in later years, as these schools became less numerous, comprehensive schools sometimes featured, but less often, and there was an increasing dominance by independent schools.
However, as comprehensive schools were becoming more commonplace under the Harold Wilson government, the autumn 1967 TV series of Top of the Form featured only comprehensive schools.[17]
Top of the Form finalists
[edit]TX Date | Winning school | Runner-up school | Winning contestants | Additional info |
---|---|---|---|---|
19 December 1948 | Royal High School, Edinburgh | High School for Boys, Cardiff | Karl Miller - editor of The Listener (magazine) from 1967 to 1973, John Robson, Derek Pringle, and Anthony Inglis[18] | |
9 January 1950 | Elgin Academy for Boys, Moray | Grove Park Grammar School for Girls, Wrexham, Denbighshire | Captain – Donald McDonald aged 18 – studied English from 1952–55 at University of Aberdeen and President from 1955 to 1956 of the Scottish Union of Students – NUS Scotland and General Secretary for three years,[19] John Nash aged 13, Alisdair MacLean aged 13, and Clifford Hance aged 15.[20] | |
9 January 1951 | Robert Gordon's College, Aberdeen | Manchester High School for Girls | Captain: Bruce McConnach aged 18, the son of Chief Constable James McConnach of Aberdeen City Police, played in the school orchestra; William Innes aged 16, sang in school choir, from Ballater, joined the RAF, flying Canberras at RAF Coningsby; George Tait; and Jonathan Foster aged 12, his father taught English at the school, who studied classics at Aberdeen, then at Balliol College, Oxford);[21] | Recorded on 14 December 1950; both team captains went to Britannic House (not BP) in London on Monday 22 January 1951, which was filmed for Children's Newsreel;[22] Manchester lost 28-29[23] |
14 January 1952 | Morgan Academy, Dundee | St. Dominic's High School for Girls, Belfast | Derek Ruxton aged 13, Ewan Wilson aged 16, and Atholl Hill captain aged 16);[24][25][26][27][28] | Belfast were beaten 25–17; Morgan Academy then played Hamburg Johanneum Gymnasium on Monday 21 January 1952, whom they beat 23-18[29] A chairman of a London ice-cream company was so delighted with the exemplary standard of the Dundee team, that he wanted to give everyone at the school free ice-creams. He underestimated the generous offer, when he found out that the school roll was around 1700.[30] Atholl Hill was presented with a prize by Sir James Henderson-Stewart at the BBC in Piccadilly in London, and would appear on In Town Tonight, the next day[31][32] |
9 February 1953 | Bangor County School for Girls (The School for Girls), north Wales[33] | Leyton County High School for Girls | Gwerfyl Davies, Ann Hughes, and Ruth Powell-Jones captain. | Bangor won by one point; it was the first time that girls had won in the final.[34] |
21 January 1954 | The Nicolson Institute, Stornoway, Isle of Lewis (boys) | The Methodist College, Belfast (boys) | Alisdair Maclean aged 14, son of a teacher, he wanted to study industrial chemistry, from Aird, Lewis, he later studied Technical Chemistry at the University of Edinburgh; Billy McTaggart aged 12, son of Stornoway cinema manager, he wanted to study law, and was originally from Paisley; and Ian Mackay aged 13; all three were patrol leaders in the Stornaway scouts; and captain Ronald Urquhart aged 16, his father was deputy headmaster, and he wanted to be a doctor)[35][36][37] | Stornoway beat Belfast 30–28; it was the first year that islands off the coast of the United Kingdom were entered, and one of those teams reached the final.[38] |
9 January 1955 | Grove Park School, Wrexham (boys) | The Academy, Dumfries (girls) | Michael Burke, Martin Thomas, Eric Stansfield, and Colin Bowen. | |
9 January 1956 | Newtown Girls' Grammar School, Montgomeryshire[39][40] | The Royal School, Armagh, Northern Ireland (boys)[41][42] | Elizabeth Lewis aged 12, Ann Humphreys aged 13, Noelyne Hopkins aged 15, and captain Isabel Stoner aged 16. | Armagh were beaten by one point; Newtown played the girls of Falkonergårdens Gymnasium of Copenhagen, and Armagh later played the boys of the Prince Rupert School from Wilhelmshaven, Lower Saxony in Germany; Newtown also appeared on the TV version of In Town Tonight at Lime Grove Studios on Saturday 16 January 1956 with their Physical Culture teacher Mrs Kathleen Arthur.[43] Noelyne Hopkins in the mid-1960s ran a local senior scout unit, and a folk club, and taught at Montgomeryshire College of Further Education; her father, William Hopkins, was the vicar of Abermule, and a Forden Rural District councillor[44][45] |
7 January 1957 | Sutton Coldfield High School for Girls | Glanmôr County Secondary School for Girls | Brenda Emery captain and head girl aged 17, Angela Clifton aged 14, Diana Herd aged 13 of Wylde Green, and Margaret Scaife aged 12 of Little Sutton[46] | The first victory for an English team since the radio competition had begun;[47] the finalists played teams from Denmark, Holland and Germany, as would happen the following year; Sutton Coldfield v of Netherlands on Monday 14 January 1957,[48] Sutton Coldfield were beaten 37–36;[49] Glanmor played of Antwerp on Monday 21 January 1957;[50][51] the team were awarded the prize on Wednesday 13 March 1957[52] |
2 January 1958 | Wycombe High School, High Wycombe | Dr Williams School, Dolgellau | Shirley Sandifer aged 16 of South Heath (Great Missenden), Gillian Davies aged 16, Nichola Adams aged 14, and Susan Rapp aged 12 (The Lee)[53] v (girls: Olwen Davies aged 12 of Leominster). | Dolgelly lost by 4[54][55] |
8 January 1959 | The Gordon Schools, Huntly | South Hampstead High School, London (girls) | Winners won 39–37.[56][57] | |
24 December 1959 | Mackie Academy, Stonehaven | Rotherham Grammar School | Captain Ian Campbell aged 17 of Inverbervie, Gordon Shanks aged 13 of Stonehaven, James Freeman aged 15 from Kirkside at St Cyrus, and David Stoney aged 12 of Stonehaven; won 41–35. | John Bone aged 14 of Glenbervie was replaced in an earlier round as he was rushed to hospital for an appendix operation; they were taken on a night out around London by the show producer on 7 January 1960, with their teacher Mr Watt; after the final, Mackie played the Lycée Français de Londres and Rotherham played the London Central Elementary High School[58][59][60] |
29 December 1960 | Grove Park School | High School for Girls, Dungannon | Josephine Boenisch, Gwenillian Aubrey, Caroline Griffiths (now Beasley-Murray), and captain Veronica Lloyd. Presented with the prize on Thursday 23 February 1961,[61] and given a visit to London | Dungannon were beaten 53–52[62] |
21 December 1961 | Archbishop Holgate's Grammar School, York | Bishop Gore School, Swansea | Peter Waugh and Geoffrey Blunt | |
20 December 1962 | Hull Grammar School | High School of Stirling (boys) | Roger Kitching, Kevin Fletcher, Anthony Steel and Charles Read[63] | |
22 December 1963 | Cambridgeshire High School for Boys, Cambridge | George Watson's College, Edinburgh | Ron Carter aged 12, John Dumbrell aged 13, Ian McGregor aged 15, and Paul Richens aged 17[64] | |
20 December 1964 | The academy, Montrose | Stafford High School | Morag Cuthbert, Frances Wilkinson, Helen Brett, and Patricia Mandeville)[65] | The trophy was presented on 20 January 1965 by Denis Morris, the head of the Light Programme; Stafford High were beaten 46–34, and the programme was recorded at Montrose Town Hall on Tuesday 15 December 1964. |
26 December 1965 | The High School, Falkirk (boys)[66] | James Allen's Girls' School, Dulwich[67] | Alan Ronald (captain) aged 16, Michael Todd aged 12, John Morris aged 13, and Brian McNeill aged 15.[68] | Scotland had won nine times, England five, Wales four; The Scotsman featured the result in its editorial on Friday 31 December 1965, implying that the success must be largely due to the obvious proficiency of the nation's grammar schools, but noting that for 'less-gifted children', schools often had a shortage of teachers and places.[69] |
27 December 1966 | The Grammar School, Bassaleg (boys)??? | St Martin-in-the-Fields High School (girls) | Roger Panting aged 12, James Pierce aged 13, Stephen Dix aged 15, and captain Christopher Elliott aged 17. | |
7 January 1968 | Greenock Academy (girls)[70] won 56-51 | King's Norton Grammar School for Girls | Shuna Lindsay aged 12, Mhairi Lepick aged 13, Jane Freer aged 15, Joan Hoggan aged 16.[71][72] | |
22 December 1968 | Grove Park School, Wrexham (boys) | Leyton Senior High School for Girls | The 21st anniversary series, broadcast from 15 September 1968. The Grove boys were presented at the school Wednesday 22 January 1969 by John Rowley, Controller of BBC Wales, with Aneirin Talfan Davies, head of programmes BBC Wales, and John Ellison, and Joan Clark[73] | |
21 December 1969 | Queen Elizabeth Grammar School for Girls, Carmarthen | The High School for Girls, Stroud lost 47-48 | Stroud team - Victoria Harris, Ruth Oliver, Helen Vale, and Sue Williams (captain) from Sheepscombe[74][75] | |
2 January 1971 | Wyggeston Grammar School for Boys, Leicester | Harris Academy, Dundee (boys) | John Peet – captain – University College, Durham Law from 1971 to 1974 – later chair from 2008 to 2012 of Northamptonshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, John Vale – Lancaster University from 1974 to 1977, Andrew Leak, and Stephen Walton. | |
22 January 1972 | Cheadle Hulme School, Cheshire | Cardinal Vaughan School, London | Judith Palmer, captain, aged 17 from Goostrey, Ruth Lewis aged 12 from Bramhall, Matthew Cobb aged 15 from Cheadle Hulme, and David Rhodes aged 13 from Cheadle | The prize was presented at school on Thursday 3 February by John Grist (1924-2017), Controller of English Regions. Ruth and Matthew were part of a team of three in the Trans World team.[76] with Andrew Barker aged 17, the Captain of a Scottish team[77] Judith was the daughter of Henry Proctor Palmer (16 September 1926 - 28 April 1990) and had a mathematician mother, and studied Chemistry at Oxford,[78] and was in the local Ranger Guide group, with her older sister Alice. |
27 January 1973 | The County Girls Grammar School, Newbury | Musselburgh Grammar School | Juliet Weale aged 17, Anne O'Flynn aged 16, Helena Chamberlain aged 14, and Caroline Gibbs aged 13; Newbury won 53–46);[79] | The final was recorded in November 1972, and the trophy awarded on Monday 29 January 1973 at the school. |
20 February 1974 | Kirkcudbright Academy, Kirkcudbright, won by 2 points | Broadoak School, Weston-super-Mare | Ian Wallace aged 17, Margaret Hepburn aged 15, Wendy McGibbon aged 13, and David Anderson aged 12 | The trophy was presented at the school on Thursday 7 February 1974 by Robert Coulter, a presenter of BBC Radio Scotland. It was the 11th Scottish school to win.[80] |
4 January 1975 | The Grammar School, Cheltenham | Magdalen College School, Brackley | Brackley were Captain Michael Ipgrave, aged 16, Marni Burfitt, aged 15, Alison de Verteuil, aged 13, and David Seaman, aged 12, being coached by teachers Clive Waind and Rosemary Davies[81] | |
20 February 1976 | King William's College, Isle of Man ??? | Paisley Grammar School, Scotland ??? | Isle of Man were captain Jonathan Hudson aged 18, Bryan Hartley aged 15, Graham Davies 13, and Richard James aged 12 | Paisley were captain Jean Lauder, Ian Watson, Amy Donald and Gordon McMillan |
22 February 1977 | Macclesfield County High School for Girls | Magnus Grammar School, Newark-on-Trent[82][83] | Captain Elaine Scragg later competed in the 1978 Supermind, she studied music at Durham, where she played the bassoon, and is now Elaine Crook; Susan Boon aged 12, Beth Leach aged 14, and Jill Barnes aged 15[84][85][86] | The final was recorded on 9 February, with Macclesfield winning 44-43; the trophy was presented by Prime Minister Jim Callaghan, with ninety minutes at his home on Monday 7 March 1977, with boys from Newark, and their headmistress Beryl Footman, after having lunch at the House of Commons with their local MP; teacher Margaret Biddle, who organised the team, also went;[87][88][89][90][91] the Newark team was captain Michael Furness aged 18, Andrew Collins aged 12, Julian Spicer aged 14, and Martin Yates aged 16; Terry White was their teacher who organised, and he went there, with local their local Labour MP[92][93] |
23 February 1978 | Wellington School, Somerset won 49-48 | Collingwood School | All boarders except Peter Thompson, 14, of Taunton, others were Stephen Connor, 12, father in the Army in Germany, Nicholas Neale, 16, from Twyford, and Andrew Cullum, 17, of London; the school was direct grant, and went independent from September 1978[94] | The final was recorded on Friday 10 February 1978[95] Collingwood were James Oates aged 12, Ian Ashurst aged 14, and Nicholas Hird aged 15, Graham Osgood aged 18, captain. |
25 December 1978 | Brinkburn Comprehensive School, Hartlepool (Hartlepool Sixth Form College from 1985) won 39-37 | St Patrick's High School (St Patrick's Grammar School, Downpatrick) | Joy Bowes captain aged 17, born 9 February 1961, of 194 Stockton Rd,[96] Janet Rigg aged 16, Andrew Hainsworth aged 14, and Nicholas Smith aged 12[97] | Hartlepool won because Downpatrick did not know where Vladivostok was, but Joy Bowes did.[98] |
4 February 1980 | Chislehurst and Sidcup Grammar School | Peterhead Academy | Winners won 74–68.[99][100] Donna became Head Girl.[101] | |
23 December 1980 | Wycombe High School, High Wycombe | Simon Langton Grammar School for Boys | Barbara Page, Claire Wilful, Julie Bungey, and Sarah Graves. | The trophy was presented by Mark Carlisle, the Secretary of State for Education.[102] |
22 December 1981 | Girvan Academy | ? | Kenneth Brown, Murray Pratt, Kirsteen Browning, and Marie Walker. | The trophy was awarded by George Younger, Secretary of State for Scotland.[103] |
21 December 1982 | Seaford Head School, Seaford, won 74-70 | Exeter School | Fiona Hanley, aged 12, Sean Hanley, aged 14 of Steyne Rd, Neal Dench aged 16 of East St, and captain Philip Barden, aged 17 of Downs Rd.[104] Recorded on Wednesday 8 December. Coached by English teacher John Mockler.[105] Philip Barden studied Maths at Cambridge.[106] | The trophy was awarded by Keith Joseph, Secretary of State for Education.[107] Exeter were Tim Buckley, Will Clapp and Matthew Rosseinsky |
14 December 1983 | Emmbrook Comprehensive School, Wokingham | Colchester County High School for Girls | Sarah Lowe, Katherine James aged 12, sixth formers Jameson Wooders and David Bryant. | The trophy was awarded by Sebastian Coe;[108][109][110] in one of the earlier rounds, Emmbrook scored the highest points total ever for the competition; Emmbrook had been coached by teacher Mrs Merise Corbett, and the programme was recorded on Wednesday 7 December, being a cliffhanging final. |
19 December 1984 | City of Leeds School[111] | Moorhead High School, Accrington | ||
16 December 1985 | Upton Grammar School, Slough | Pilgrim Upper School, Bedford | Bedford were Simon Wallis aged 17, Catherine Zvegintzov aged 16, James Gell aged 15, and Paul Holbrook aged 13 | |
1 December 1986 | Christ College, Brecon | Oli Hide, Andy Li – captain, Gavin Doig, and Robin Pinniger. | The trophy was awarded by Sir David Attenborough in January 1987 in London. |
Television Top of the Form finalists
[edit]TX Date | Winning school | Runner-up school | Winning contestants | Additional info |
---|---|---|---|---|
24 December 1962 | Kingston Grammar School for Boys | Grove Park School for Boys, Wrexham | Ian White – Philosophy at St John's College, Oxford | |
1 May 1963 | Royal Belfast Academical Institution (boys) | The Grammar School for Girls, Weston-super-Mare | Hugh Gibson, Barry Stevens, Harry Cowie, and Bill Smith. | Belfast won 39–33[112] |
23 December 1963 | Brownhills High School for Girls, Stoke-on-Trent, won 57-53 | Hull Grammar School (boys)[113] | A Hull contestant did not know that Ringo Starr was the drummer of The Beatles[115] | |
26 March 1964 | Barnsley and District Holgate Grammar School | High School, Stirling (boys) | Andrew Wood – History at Oxford | Scottish viewers warned the Scottish team to 'watch the little fair-haired fella' of other team, as 'he's dynamite', the smallest of the Barnsley team.[116] The Scottish team lost |
10 December 1964 | St Joseph's College Dumfries[117] | Portsmouth High School (a direct grant school, not independent) | Kelvin Moneypenny, George Smith, Adrian Ribolla and John Boyle[118] Kelvin became a bridge designer with Arup Group, designing the Chartist Bridge in Blackwood, Caerphilly, and Temburong Bridge | Dumfries won on the last question. 17 year old Adrian Ribolla answered Jean-Paul Sartre to 'Who recently turned down the Nobel Prize for Literature'[119] |
1 April 1965 | Sutton Coldfield Grammar School (girls) | Paston School (boys), North Walsham | Alison Mercer captain from Castle Bromwich, aged 17 deputy head girl, studied English, Janet Brown age 14, Mary Nolan aged 13, Marilyn Black aged 12)[120] | Sutton won 43 to 37;[121][122][123][124] 16 year old Marilyn Black would join with 12 year old Christine Agg, 13 year old Helen Tyrell, and 15 year old Judith Blomeley on the radio 21st anniversary series on Tuesday 15 October 1968 on Radio 2 against Cambridgeshire High School for Boys, later losing to Leyton Senior High School for Girls in the second round on Tuesday 26 November 1968[125][126] |
30 December 1965 | Allan Glen's Boys School, Glasgow, won by one mark[127] | Cathays High School, Cardiff (boys) | David Bogie aged 12, Colin MacNee aged aged 13, Cameron Rollo aged 15, and William Findlay aged 18, captain | |
9 June 1966 | Ayr Academy won 51-48[128] | Fairfield Grammar School (boys, Bristol) | Graham Williamson, Dugald Mackie, Douglas McLachlan, and Eric Prentice (captain)[129] | Watched by 8m, on the same day, Peter Dimmock and Bill Wright visited the school to present the trophy. First time that trophy was presented. Fairfield were David Warwick aged 17, captain, Russell Wagerfield aged 15, Richard Gair aged 14, and Roger Allen aged 12 |
28 December 1966 | Leamington College (girls) | Hastings High School (girls) | Marie Bishop age 17 - she wanted to be a doctor, and played the flute in the Warwickshire Youth Orchestra, Elizabeth Wilson aged 15 from Bishop's Tachbrook, Janet Vaughan aged 14, and Vanessa Webb aged 12), Leamington Spa[130][131][132] | The Leamington team were presented with the prize on Thursday 12 January 1967 at the school, from Peter Dimmock of the BBC. Dimmock said that it was the first time that two girls teams were in the final. He said that in the autumn, the show would go international against three Australian cities, and later hoped to compete against US and Canada. Marie Bishop and Elizabeth Wilson both studied medicine at the Royal Free Hospital, and Janet Vaughan studied Law at Leicester Polytechnic[133] |
28 December 1967 | Kirkton High School, Dundee | Burnt Mill School, Harlow | Fiona Anderson, Michael O'Rourke, Morag Smith, and captain Gordon Cobban | |
12 June 1969 | Torquay Girls' Grammar School | Chatham House Grammar School (boys) | Margaret Browning aged 12, Vivien Stuart aged 15, Linda Talbot aged 18, and Sarah Lake aged 14[134][135] | the trophy was given by sports presenter Peter Dimmock; it was filmed on Wednesday 21 May 1969, Torquay won 61 to 56.[136] |
20 June 1970 | Salisbury (South Wilts Grammar School and Bishop Wordsworth's School) | Inverness Royal Academy | Alison Greenlees, Andrew Parton, Diane James, and Tom Owen from South Wilts Grammar School and Bishop Wordsworth's School) | The finalists competed with teams from the Netherlands in Transworld; on 3 August 1970 it was recorded at Inverness Royal Academy with other teams from Aberdeen Academy and Salisbury; later competed on 5 August 1970 in Hilversum, Netherlands; the Dutch teams from The Hague, Eindhoven and Deventer; it was broadcast from 15 September 1970 with Salisbury v Eindhoven and continued until October 1970; Hazlehead Academy featured Morag Ogilvie, Raymond Berry, Christine Cook, and James Treasurer;[137] Hazlehead Academy would be opened by the Queen on Wednesday 7 October 1970; Inverness beat Eindhoven 38–27,[138] Inverness beat Deventer 42 to 30;[139] a Birmingham Post review on 30 September 1970 said – 'very few programmes can boast the education quality and mental stimulus that distinguishes Transworld Top Team'. |
8 June 1971 | Kenilworth Grammar School | Luton Sixth Form College | Jane Broughton, Alison Love, Ross Beadle, and Martin Clarke.[140] | Won 53–43. This was the 10th anniversary series, so the week afterwards, Kenilworth challenged a 'representative team' from the first series; Kenilworth played a team from Minneapolis on Transworld Top Team on 23 November 1971[141] Transworld would be recorded between August 14 and 1 September 1971,[142] Kenilworth beat New Orleans 52–42,[143] Kenilworth beat Minneapolis,[144] Kenilworth lost to Baltimore 47–34;[145] In the Transworld competition, Oban High School featured Mary Nicol, Anne Hay, Stuart Ross, and Kenneth MacIntyre.[146] |
1 August 1972 | Llanelli (male and female) | Manchester | Margaret Samuel – Medicine at Barts | The Manchester schools were (St Augustine RC Grammar School of Wythenshawe, and Hollies Convent Grammar School.[147]); the two teams competed against Canadian teams in Trans World. |
11 June 1973 | Elgin Academy | Derby | Wilma Grant studied ecology at Edinburgh University, David Knight of Duffus studied medicine at Aberdeen University, Lynn Scott, and Kenneth Lindsay, studied History and English at Aberdeen University, who was also the son of the Director of Education of County of Nairn, and later a BBC radio newsreader. | Filmed at Elgin on 16 May 1973, it ended in a draw 41-41, the tie breaker was won by Elgin).[148] The Derby team were all sixth formers - Anthony Kelk and Paul McCrea from Derby School, and Gillian Duckworth and Jane Sutton from Homelands School; Derby School had become comprehensive in September 1972; Derby School became Derby Moor Academy in 1989; Homelands School also closed in 1989);[149] Elgin went to Hong Kong for Trans World, with St George's School, Hong Kong at Kowloon (servicemens children) against three Australian teams[150][151][152] An assistant producer on Mastermind, Mary Craig, who kept the scoring total, worked on Top of the Form for ten years and met her husband, an RAF officer, in Hong Kong, on a Transworld episode, marrying in 1975.[153] |
17 June 1974 | Queen Elizabeth Sixth Form College, Darlington | Loughborough | John Page aged 17, Lesley Guest aged 18, Valerie Haylett aged 17, and Paul Johnson aged 18[154] | The Loughborough team were two males from Loughborough Grammar School and two females from Loughborough High School, Lucy Stein, Robert Satchwell – 1977–80 Christ Church, Oxford 1st Maths, Anna McKay, and Mark Poole. |
9 August 1975 | Gower | Leeds | Gower team: Susan Raad, Michael Isaac, Alison Maull, and David Smith. Leeds team: Francis Bruynseels – head boy of his school in 1975, Jane Dougherty, Stephen Moriarty from St Michael's College. |
Other television competitions
[edit]- Monday 3 May 1965 BBC1 multilingual (German) Latymer Upper School v Gelehrtenschule des Johanneums of Hamburg, recorded mid-April 65, it was recorded as two versions, one English one German; Latymer won 38-31 in the English version (John Barton aged 16, Peter Bennington aged 17 of Putney, Stephen Ankers aged 15 of Teddington, Mark Woodland aged 14 of Wandsworth); the German presenter was Hans Friedrichs of ZDF[155][156]
- Monday 18 June 1973 BBC1 multilingual (French), the first bilingual TV quiz, where alternate rounds were English or French, with subtitles[157] against Laurence Meary from Lycée et collège Victor-Duruy, Christian Dors from Lycée Louis-le-Grand, Brigitte Godelier from Lycée Marie Curie (Sceaux), Eric Laboureur from Lycée Jacques Prévert (Boulogne-Billancourt).[158]
Notable contestants
[edit]- Film star Hugh Grant, who represented Latymer Upper School;[159] (v Westminster City School on Tuesday 16 November 1976, first round in the series; v Kingswood School, Bath on Tuesday 11 January 1977, second round; v Macclesfield County High School for Girls on Tuesday 8 February 1977, semi-final; Latymer lost this round)
- Darien Angadi, whose story was told during a BBC Four documentary about the quiz programme
- Vivien Stuart (1969), later a weather presenter and television announcer.[160]
- Hilary Benn, represented Holland Park School in 1969 who were contentiously eliminated in a second round match.
- Robbie Fields, identical twin of Randolph and now owner of Posh Boy Records, was also a member of the 1969 Holland Park School team. Fields was asked the three-point question: "I was born in Valencia in 1867, who am I?" and answered "Blasco Ibáñez", prompting presenter Geoffrey Wheeler to take a deep breath and pronounce the answer correct and leaving viewers baffled.
- 15 year old Derek Reeh of Newbury, who was in the school cricket team, and appeared on Wednesday 28 September 1966[161] on BBC1 for Newbury Grammar School, with captain 17 year old Harvey Mitchell of Tadley, who wanted to study history; 14 year old Philip Kinns of Speen, who liked stamp collecting; and 12 year old Neil Readmond of Newbury who wanted to be a teacher. Derek Reeh (born 17 January 1951), of Newbury Badminton Club, would study Aeronautical Engineering at Queen Mary College from 1969 to 1972 and would later be an RAF Jaguar pilot, and the chief test pilot for British Aerospace from 1995, flying the first British two-seat Eurofighter Typhoon ZH590 on Friday 14 March 1997 over Lancashire. Dr Philip Kinns (born 4 April 1952) joined Stanley Gibbons in 1970, and has worked with the Royal Numismatic Society.[162][163][164]
- Katharine Viner, wife of Adrian Chiles, and Editor since June 2015 of The Guardian, represented Ripon Grammar School in 1986, reaching the semi-finals
- 13 year old Richard Littlejohn, of Peterborough, was in a team of four boys against Kings Norton Grammar School for Girls, broadcast on Sunday 22 October 1967 on the new BBC Radio 2, which was recorded on Tuesday 19 September 1967. Also in the team were Michael Conning aged 12, Martin Bradshaw aged 15 of Walton, and the captain Martin Chambers. It was recorded in the school hall with John Ellison; Tim Gudgin was at Kings Norton.[165][166]
- Helene Hayman, Baroness Hayman, Labour MP from October 1974 to May 1979 for Welwyn Hatfield - as Helene Middleweek she competed for Wolverhampton Girls' High School[167] on Thursday 19 November 1964[168] on BBC One; later aged 19, she would be the second female president of the Cambridge Union in March 1969;[169] aged 22 she tried to be selected for Hitchin against the 26 year old Ann Mallalieu, Baroness Mallalieu, the first female president of the Cambridge Union, and also a law graduate from Newnham College, Cambridge[170] but as a 24 year old social worker was selected to fight Enoch Powell on Saturday 25 November 1972,[171] until Enoch Powell stood down as candidate on Thursday 7 February 1974,[172] and despite Enoch Powell casting a postal vote for her, she came second by 6,901 votes[173]
- Sir Julian Lewis, represented Dynevor Grammar School in Swansea, on television in June 1966, losing to Fairfield Grammar School in the semi-finals; Conservative MP since 1997 for New Forest East
- Geoffrey Wainwright, attended Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge, captained the Barnsley Grammar School team in 1956, who lost in the semi-final against Sutton Coldfield girls, who won, being the first English winners[174]
- Michael Ipgrave, captain of Magdalen College School, Brackley, in January 1975, who reached the radio final in January 1975, losing to Cheltenham Grammar School; since 2016 he has been the Bishop of Lichfield
- Atholl Hill, captain of Morgan Academy in Dundee, in 1952, the designer of the Advanced Passenger Train[175][176] and the British Rail Mark 3 carriage
- Martin Thomas, Baron Thomas of Gresford, of Grove Park School in the 1955 winning team
- Matthew Rosseinsky FRS, chemist, awarded the 2011 Hughes Medal, in the 1982 final for Exeter School
Popular culture
[edit]Top of The Form was satirised in the 1960s pre-Python television series At Last the 1948 Show.
"Natural Born Quizzers", an episode of Steve Coogan's comedy series Coogan's Run, involved a thinly-disguised version of the show.
In 2008, Dave Gorman traced the history of the show on BBC Four.
A similar quiz for British schools in Germany called Top Marks was broadcast by BFBS Germany.[177]
See also
[edit]- Round Britain Quiz, BBC Radio 4's general knowledge quiz from the same era, but mainly for adults, and still broadcast regularly
- University Challenge, a similar Granada Television series for British universities, which was (likewise) taken off the air in 1987, but was brought back (now broadcast on BBC 2) in 1994
- Schools' Challenge – continuing UK inter-schools quiz, non-televised, based on the rules of University Challenge
- Young Scientists of the Year, BBC youth science competition
- Blockbusters – television school-age game show first broadcast in 1983
References
[edit]- ^ Dundee Courier Saturday 21 November 1953, page 5
- ^ Nottingham Evening Post Tuesday 22 December 1953, page 1
- ^ Liverpool Echo Tuesday 22 December 1953, page 6
- ^ Halifax Evening Courier Tuesday 22 December 1953, page 1
- ^ Coventry Evening Telegraph Friday 24 April 1959, page 11
- ^ First national Top of the Form round London v Birmingham
- ^ Motherwell Times Friday 23 September 1955, page 3
- ^ First girls' school teams
- ^ First regular broadcast on the Home Service 7 October 1950
- ^ Scandinavian Top of the Form May 1951
- ^ Commonwealth Quiz April 1956
- ^ Shields Daily News Friday 31 October 1958, page 2
- ^ BBC Genome November 1958
- ^ Television Top of the Form at UKGameshows.com
- ^ "Transworld Top Team". ukgameshows.com. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
- ^ Marching Strings (Top of the Form) on YouTube
- ^ Daily Record, 21 September 1967
- ^ Sunday Post, 19 December 1948, p.4
- ^ Obituary, The Herald, 19 November 2011
- ^ Aberdeen Press and Journal, 10 January 1950, p.6
- ^ Aberdeen Press and Journal Monday 27 November 1950, page 6
- ^ Aberdeen Press and Journal Monday 22 January 1951, page 1
- ^ Manchester Evening News 13 January 1951
- ^ Northern Whig Tuesday 15 January 1952, page 6
- ^ Bo'ness Journal, and Linlithgow Advertiser Friday 18 January 1952, page 2
- ^ Dundee Courier Tuesday 8 January 1952, page 3
- ^ Belfast Telegraph Tuesday 15 January 1952, page 5
- ^ Dundee Courier Tuesday 15 January 1952, page 3
- ^ Dundee Courier Tuesday 22 January 1952, page 2
- ^ Dundee Courier Thursday 17 January 1952, page 3
- ^ The Scotsman Friday 22 February 1952, page 4
- ^ Dundee Courier Friday 22 February 1952, page 5
- ^ Western Mail, 11 February 1953, p.5.
- ^ Coventry Evening Telegraph Monday 9 February 1953, page 2
- ^ Aberdeen Evening Express Wednesday 23 December 1959, page 4
- ^ Aberdeen Evening Express Friday 22 January 1954. page 11
- ^ Port-Glasgow Express Friday 26 February 1954, page 2
- ^ Daily Record, 22 January 1954, p.8.
- ^ Western Mail Friday 20 January 1956, page 4
- ^ Western Mail Monday 16 January 1956, page 8
- ^ Belfast News-Letter Monday 16 January 1956, page 2
- ^ Northern Whig Tuesday 10 January 1956, page 2
- ^ Western Mail Monday 16 January 1956, page 8
- ^ Birmingham Daily Post Saturday 8 July 1967, page 7
- ^ Liverpool Daily Post Saturday 25 November 1967, page 7
- ^ Birmingham Daily Post Tuesday 15 January 1957, page 30
- ^ Daily Herald Tuesday 8 January 1957, page 3
- ^ Birmingham Daily Post Monday 14 January 1957, page 32
- ^ Birmingham Weekly Post Friday 11 January 1957, page 7
- ^ Reading Standard Friday 18 January 1957, page 5
- ^ Birmingham Weekly Mercury Sunday 13 January 1957, page 6
- ^ Birmingham Daily Post Tuesday 12 March 1957, page 10
- ^ Buckinghamshire Advertiser, 28 March 1958, p. 2.
- ^ Kington Times Friday 10 January 1958, page 1
- ^ Buckinghamshire Examiner Friday 11 October 1957, page 5
- ^ Aberdeen Evening Express Friday 9 January 1959, page 7
- ^ Hampstead News Friday 16 January 1959, page 14
- ^ Aberdeen Evening Express Friday 25 December 1959, page 5
- ^ Aberdeen Evening Express Thursday 24 December 1959, page 7
- ^ Aberdeen Evening Express Friday 8 January 1960, page 7
- ^ Cheshire Observer Saturday 18 February 1961, page 10
- ^ Belfast Telegraph Thursday 20 October 1960, page 17
- ^ Hull Daily Mail Friday 28 December 1962, page 12
- ^ Saffron Walden Weekly News Friday 20 December 1963, page 5
- ^ Aberdeen Press and Journal Thursday 21 January 1965, page 5
- ^ Nottingham Evening Post March 1970
- ^ BBC Genome.
- ^ Sunday Mail, 26 December 1965, p.17.
- ^ The Scotsman Monday 27 December 1965
- ^ Aberdeen Evening Express Monday 8 January 1968, page 7
- ^ The Scotsman Monday 25 December 1967, page 3
- ^ The Scotsman Monday 8 January 1968, page 5
- ^ Liverpool Daily Post Monday 20 January 1969, page 7
- ^ Bristol Evening Post Friday 6 March 1970, page 37
- ^ Bristol Evening Post Friday 27 February 1970, page 5
- ^ Manchester Evening News Friday 4 February 1972, page 3
- ^ Manchester Evening News Monday 17 April 1972, page 2
- ^ Wilmslow Advertiser Thursday 6 July 1972, page 10
- ^ Reading Evening Post Saturday 27 January 1973, page 13
- ^ The Scotsman Monday 4 February 1974, page 5
- ^ Banbury Guardian Thursday 9 January 1975, page 15
- ^ Staffordshire Sentinel Wednesday 4 January 1978, page 7
- ^ Newcastle Journal Saturday 7 January 1978, page 6
- ^ Staffordshire Sentinel Friday 28 January 1977, page 13
- ^ Staffordshire Sentinel Wednesday 9 February 1977, page 1
- ^ Staffordshire Sentinel Tuesday 22 February 1977, page 14
- ^ Western Daily Press Saturday 5 March 1977, page 6
- ^ Staffordshire Sentinel Tuesday 8 March 1977, page 1
- ^ Staffordshire Sentinel Wednesday 9 March 1977, page 18
- ^ Macclesfield in 1977
- ^ 1977 final
- ^ Nottingham Evening Post Saturday 5 March 1977, page 2
- ^ Nottingham Evening Post Tuesday 8 March 1977, page 4
- ^ Bristol Evening Post Tuesday 21 February 1978, page 2
- ^ Aldershot News Friday 3 February 1978, page 14.
- ^ Hartlepool Northern Daily Mail Saturday 8 February 1969, page 5
- ^ Hartlepool Northern Daily Mail 8 December 1978
- ^ Hartlepool Northern Daily Mail Monday 29 December 2003, page 4
- ^ Aberdeen Evening Express Monday 4 February 1980, page 1
- ^ Aberdeen Press and Journal Saturday 19 January 1980, page 31
- ^ East Aberdeenshire Advertiser Tuesday 19 October 1982, page 9
- ^ Whitstable Times and Herne Bay Herald Friday 19 December 1980, page 1
- ^ Times Thursday 28 January 1982, page 5
- ^ Sussex Express Friday 17 September 1982, page 5
- ^ Sussex Express Friday 3 December 1982, page 3
- ^ Sussex Express Friday 21 January 1983, page 13
- ^ Times Tuesday 22 March 1983, page 2
- ^ Times Tuesday 14 February 1984, page 4
- ^ Reading Evening Post Thursday 8 December 1983, page 1
- ^ Reading Evening Post Friday 25 November 1983, page 13
- ^ Aberdeen Press and Journal Thursday 20 December 1984, page 3.
- ^ Belfast Telegraph Thursday 2 May 1963, page 9
- ^ Coventry Evening Telegraph Monday 11 November 1963, page 2/
- ^ Staffordshire Sentinel Wednesday 4 December 1963, page 10
- ^ Sunday Post Sunday 29 December 1963, page 12
- ^ Sunday Post Sunday 22 March 1964, page 12
- ^ The Scotsman Friday 11 December 1964, page 7
- ^ Sunday Mail Sunday 15 November 1964, page 17
- ^ Sunday Post December 1964
- ^ Birmingham Daily Post, Friday 2 April 1965, page 27
- ^ Coleshill Chronicle Friday 12 March 1965, page 9
- ^ Coleshill Chronicle Friday 2 April 1965, page 7
- ^ Birmingham Daily Post Fri 2 April 1965, page 25
- ^ Birmingham Daily Post Tuesday 6 April 1965, page 16
- ^ Birmingham Mail Wednesday 9 October 1968, page 3
- ^ Birmingham Mail Thursday 14 November 1968, page 11
- ^ Stratford-upon-Avon Herald Friday 7 January 1966, page 15
- ^ Western Daily Press Friday 10 June 1966, page 7
- ^ The Scotsman Friday 10 June 1966, page 1
- ^ Coventry Evening Telegraph Saturday November 26, 1966, page 35
- ^ Coventry Evening Telegraph Thursday 22 December 1966, page 31
- ^ Coventry Evening Telegraph Thursday 29 December 1966, page 6
- ^ Coventry Evening Telegraph Wednesday 9 June 1971, page 12
- ^ Torbay Express and South Devon Echo Friday 13 June 1969, page 7
- ^ Torbay Express and South Devon Echo Saturday 14 June 1969, page 3
- ^ East Kent Times Friday 23 May 1969, page 20
- ^ Aberdeen Evening Express Tuesday 22 September 1970, page 2
- ^ Aberdeen Press and Journal Wednesday 7 October 1970, page 11
- ^ Aberdeen Press and Journal Wednesday 14 October 1970, page 19
- ^ Coventry Evening Telegraph Tuesday 12 October 1971, page 10
- ^ Coventry Evening Telegraph Tuesday 23 November 1971, page 2
- ^ Coventry Evening Telegraph Wednesday 9 June 1971, page 17
- ^ Coventry Evening Telegraph Wednesday 10 November 1971, page 18
- ^ Coventry Evening Telegraph Wednesday 24 November 1971, page 3
- ^ Coventry Evening Telegraph Wednesday 8 December 1971, page 18
- ^ Aberdeen Evening Express Tuesday 14 December 1971, page 2
- ^ St Augustine's RC Grammar
- ^ Aberdeen Evening Express Thursday 6 September 1973, page 5
- ^ Coventry Evening Telegraph Monday 11 June 1973, page 2
- ^ BBC Genome
- ^ The Derbeian May 1973
- ^ Coventry Evening Telegraph Wednesday 11 July 1973, page 20
- ^ Belfast Telegraph, 21 Nov 1981, page 10
- ^ Newcastle Journal Monday 8 April 1974, page 3
- ^ Kensington News Friday 7 May 1965, page 4
- ^ BBC Genome May 1965
- ^ Coventry Evening Telegraph Monday 18 June 1973, page 2
- ^ Daily Mirror Wednesday 4 April 1973, page 15
- ^ Presenter: James Lipton (12 May 2002). "Inside the Actors Studio: Hugh Grant". Inside the Actors Studio. Season 8. Episode 813. Bravo. Archived from the original on 13 May 2008.
- ^ Donovan, Paul (1992) The Radio Companion. London: Grafton; p. 267
- ^ BBC Genome September 1966
- ^ Philip Kinns
- ^ Aberdeen Press and Journal Saturday 15 March 1997, page 6
- ^ Reading Evening Post Thursday 15 September 1966, page 5
- ^ Peterborough Standard Friday 22 September 1967, page 11
- ^ BBC Genome October 1967
- ^ Torbay Express Thursday 27 January 1966, page 7
- ^ BBC Genome November 1964
- ^ Daily Mirror Friday 7 March 1969, page 5
- ^ Daily Mirror Wednesday 17 May 1972, page 15
- ^ Sunday Mirror Sunday 26 November 1972, page 5
- ^ Daily Mirror Friday 8 February 1974, page 32
- ^ Daily Mirror Wednesday 27 March 1974, page 1
- ^ South Yorkshire Times Saturday 5 January 1957, page 17
- ^ Atholl Hill
- ^ Nottingham Evening Post Thursday 20 March 1969, page 16
- ^ Walmsley, Andy (16 January 2018). "Random radio jottings: Ed Doolan".
External links
[edit]- Top of the Form at BBC Online
- Top of the Form at UKGameshows.com
- Television Top of the Form at UKGameshows.com
- Top of the Form at IMDb
- The Top of the Form Story at IMDb
- TV Cream
Video clips
[edit]- 1948 radio programme debuts
- 1940s British game shows
- 1950s British game shows
- 1960s British game shows
- 1970s British game shows
- 1980s British game shows
- 1962 British television series debuts
- 1975 British television series endings
- 1986 radio programme endings
- BBC Radio 4 programmes
- BBC Radio 2 programmes
- BBC television game shows
- British panel games
- British radio game shows
- British educational television series
- Secondary schools in the United Kingdom
- Student quiz competitions