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Reif Estate Winery

Coordinates: 43°13′03″N 79°03′42″W / 43.21758°N 79.06166°W / 43.21758; -79.06166
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Reif Estate Winery
LocationNiagara-on-the-Lake, Canada
AppellationNiagara Peninsula
Founded1982
First vintage1982
Key peopleEwald Reif, Klaus W. Reif, Roberto DiDomenico
Cases/yr35,000
Known forFirst Growth Collection

Reif Estate Winery is located in Niagara-on-the-Lake in Ontario, Canada. Reif Estate is primarily known for playing an important in role pioneering the Ontario wine Industry, as well as planting some of the first Vitis vinifera vines in the Niagara region.[1]

History

[edit]
Vidal grapes intended for the production of ice wine.

Before Reif Estate Winery settled on the banks of the Niagara River, the family tradition of winemaking traces back 13 generations, starting in Germany. The Reif family tradition of winemaking began in the 17th century in a small winemaking town called Neustadt, Germany.[1]

In 1977, Ewald Reif moved to Canada and purchase a plot of land, where the winery is still situated today. After purchasing the land, Ewald began uprooting existing Vitis labrusca grapes that were planted on the property, replacing them with Vitis vinifera vines. Ewald opened Reif Estate Winery in 1982. The winery's first vintages in 1982 included Riesling, Gewürztraminer and Vidal.[1] In 1984 Reif produced its first Icewine.[1]

In 1987, Klaus W. Reif, with help from his wife Sabina, took over from his uncle Ewald as President and Winemaker at Reif Estate Winery. In 1990, Roberto DiDomenico became winemaker.[1]

Vineyard

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Reif Estate's 125-acre (0.51 km2) vineyard is located in Niagara Peninsula appellation, in the Niagara River sub-appellation. The Niagara River sub-appellation is characterized by its east facing slopes, offering grape varieties necessary sun exposure during the day. In addition, the Niagara river acts as a convective current which moderates vineyard temperatures and ultimately extends the growing season.[2] The number of degree days in the Niagara River sub-appellation is 1470.[2] Some of the first vines grown on the Estate included Chardonnay, Cabernet Sauvignon and Riesling.[1]

White Varieties include: Chardonnay, Chenin blanc, Gewürztraminer, Pinot grigio, Riesling, Sauvignon blanc and Vidal.

Red Varieties include: Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Pinot noir, Gamay noir, and Syrah.

Milestones

[edit]
1977 Vineyard founded by Ewald Reif
1982 Winery opens and is housed in 1870s coach house
1987 Klaus and Sabina Reif move to Canada to take over the reins
1988 Robert Parker Jr. names 1987 Vidal Icewine on top ten wine list
1989 Winemaker Roberto DiDomenico joins Reif
1991 New production facility and underground barrel cellar opens
1997 Tesoro takes Gold at International Wine & Spirit Competition
2002 Best Canadian Winery at Wine & Spirit International Competition
2004 Vidal Icewine is Wine of the year at Ontario Wine Awards
2005 First Growth Collection is released showcasing Reif terroir
2007 Best Meritage at Cuvee for 2002 First Growth Cabernet Merlot
Three Gold's presented at Ontario Wine Awards
Best Sweet Wine Trophy awarded at Cuvée for Vidal Icewine
Installation of Wine Sensory Garden to commemorate 25 years of winemaking
2008 Best Sweet Wine Trophy awarded at Cuvée for Vidal Icewine
Grand Opening of New Wine Boutique
2009 Launch of TREND wine collection
Production of Niagara Raisins, a first in Canada
First vintage of kiln dried wines including passito-style botrytis-affected wines
2010 Klaus W. Reif receives Lifetime achievement award from Ontario Wine Society[3]

Winemakers

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Klaus W. Reif was born in the winemaking region of Neustadt, Germany. Klaus was also born into a long line of winemakers in his family, dating back 13 generations. In 1978, Klaus traveled to Canada to visit his Uncle Ewald Reif. Inspired by this visit, Klaus applied to one of Germany's most prestigious winemaking schools, the Geisenheim Institute. Klaus obtained a degree in Oenology and Viticulture, and then moved to Niagara-on-the-Lake, Canada. In 1987 Klaus became President and Winemaker of Reif Estate Winery.[1]

Roberto DiDomenico's father was a winemaker, and Roberto was a winemaker's assistant when he was growing up. In 1985, Roberto attended the University of Guelph and studied Microbiology, focusing on fermentation technology. While a student, Roberto interned at Reif Estate Winery as a research assistant. After graduating in 1989, he joined the winery as winemaker and is still with the winery today.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h "Reif Estate Winery". Reif Estate Winery. 2008. Retrieved 2009-04-03.
  2. ^ a b "VQA Ontario". VQA Ontario. 2009. Retrieved 2009-04-03.
  3. ^ "Winery / Wine Bar Details". Priority Wine Pass. Retrieved 11 April 2014.

43°13′03″N 79°03′42″W / 43.21758°N 79.06166°W / 43.21758; -79.06166